Pediatrik Beyin ve Spinal Kord Hasarlanması

SARIOĞLU ,Fatma Ceren; GÜLERYÜZ ,Handan

doi:10.5152/trs.2019.802

Fatma Ceren SARIOĞLU

(Adres Yazılmamış)

Handan GÜLERYÜZ

(Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Radyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Çocuk Radyolojisi Bilim Dalı, İzmir, Türkiye)

Türk Radyoloji Seminerleri

Yıl: 2019Cilt: 7Sayı: 3ISSN: 2148-1210Sayfa Aralığı: 324 - 341Metin Dili: Türkçe

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5152/trs.2019.802

14 0

Türkçe

Pediatrik Beyin ve Spinal Kord Hasarlanması

Öz:

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Konu Alanı:

Belge Türü: DergiMakale Türü: DiğerErişim Formatı: Erişime Açık

[1]. Giza CC. Lasting effects of pediatric traumatic brain injury. IJNT 2006; 3: 19-26. [CrossRef]
[2]. Sarioglu FC, Sahin H, Pekcevik Y, Sarioglu O, Oztekin O. Pediatric head trauma: an extensive review on imaging requisites and unique imaging findings. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg 2018; 44: 351-68. [CrossRef]
[3]. Pearce MS, Salotti JA, Little MP, McHugh K, Lee C, Kim KP, et al. Radiation exposure from CT scans in childhood and subsequent risk of leukaemia and brain tumours: a retrospective cohort study. Lancet 2012; 380: 499-505. [CrossRef]
[4]. Alexiou GA, Sfakianos G, Prodromou N. Pediatric head trauma. J Emerg Trauma Shock 2011; 4: 403-8. [CrossRef]
[5]. Bansal AG, Oudsema R, Masseaux JA, Rosenberg HK. US of Pediatric Superficial Masses of the Head and Neck. Radiographics 2018; 38: 1239-63. [CrossRef]
[6]. Mutch CA, Talbott JF, Gean A. Imaging evaluation of acute traumatic brain ınjury. Neurosurg Clin N Am 2016; 27: 409-39. [CrossRef]
[7]. Idriz S, Patel JH, Ameli Renani S, Allan R, Vlahos I. CT of normal developmental and variant anatomy of the pediatric skull: distinguishing trauma from normality. Radiographics 2015; 35: 1585-601. [CrossRef]
[8] Pekçevik Y, Hasbay E, Pekçevik R. Three-dimensional CT imaging in pediatric calvarial pathologies. Diagn Interv Radiol 2013; 19: 488-94. [CrossRef]
[9] Provenzale J. CT and MR imaging of acute cranial trauma. Emerg Radiol 2007; 14: 1-12. [CrossRef]
[10] Singh S, Ramakrishnaiah RH, Hegde SV, Glasier CM. Compression of the posterior fossa venous sinuses by epidural hemorrhage simulating venous sinus thrombosis: CT and MR findings. Pediatr Radiol 2016; 46: 67-72. [CrossRef]
[11]. Bullock MR, Chesnut R, Ghajar J, Gordon D, Hartl R, Newell DW, et al. Surgical management of acute epidural hematomas. Neurosurgery 2006; 58: S7-15. [CrossRef]
[12]. Senturk S, Guzel A, Bilici A, Takmaz I, Guzel E, Aluclu MU, et al. CT and MR imaging of chronic subdural hematomas: a comparative study. Swiss Med Wkly 2010; 140: 33-40.
[13]. Sieswerda-Hoogendoorn T, Postema FA, Verbaan D, Majoie CB, van Rijn RR. Age determination of subdural hematomas with CT and MRI: a systematic review. Eur J Radiol 2014; 83: 1257-68. [CrossRef]
[14]. Stuckey SL, Goh TD, Heffernan T, Rowan D. Hyperintensity in the subarachnoid space on FLAIR MRI. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2007; 189: 913-21. [CrossRef]
[15]. Woodcock RJ Jr, Short J, Do HM, Jensen ME, Kallmes DF. Imaging of acute subarachnoid hemorrhage with a fluid-attenuated inversion recovery sequence in an animal model: comparison with non-contrast-enhanced CT. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2001; 22: 1698-703.
[16]. Wu Z, Li S, Lei J, An D, Haacke EM. Evaluation of traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage using susceptibility-weighted imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2010; 31: 1302-10. [CrossRef]
[17]. Currie S, Saleem N, Straiton JA, Macmullen-Price J, Warren DJ, Craven IJ. Imaging assessment of traumatic brain injury. Postgrad Med J 2016; 92: 41-50. [CrossRef]
[18]. Kim JJ, Gean AD. Imaging for the diagnosis and management of traumatic brain injury. Neurother 2011; 8: 39-53. [CrossRef]
[19]. Morais DF, Spotti AR, Tognola WA, Gaia FF, Andrade AF. Clinical application of magnetic resonance in acute traumatic brain injury. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 2008; 66: 53-8. [CrossRef]
[20]. Suskauer SJ, Huisman TA. Neuroimaging in pediatric traumatic brain injury: current and future predictors of functional outcome. Dev Disabil Res Rev 2009; 15: 117-23. [CrossRef]
[21]. Liu AY, Maldjian JA, Bagley LJ, Sinson GP, Grossman RI. Traumatic brain injury: diffusion-weighted MR imaging findings. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1999; 20: 1636-41.
[22]. Adams JH, Doyle D, Ford I, Gennarelli TA, Graham DI, McLellan DR. Diffuse axonal injury in head injury: definition, diagnosis and grading. Histopathology 1989; 15: 49-59. [CrossRef]
[23]. Schaefer PW, Huisman TA, Sorensen AG, Gonzalez RG, Schwamm LH. Diffusion-Weighted MR imaging in closed head injury: high correlation with initial glasgow coma scale score and score on modified Rankin scale at discharge. Radiology 2004; 233: 58-66. [CrossRef]
[24]. Aiken AH, Gean AD. Imaging of head trauma. Semin Roentgenol 2010; 45: 63-79. [CrossRef]
[25]. Ichord RN, Naim M, Pollock AN, Nance ML, Margulies SS, Christian CW. Hypoxic-ischemic injury complicates inflicted and accidental traumatic brain injury in young children: the role of diffusion-weighted imaging. J Neurotrauma 2007; 24: 106-18. [CrossRef]
[26]. Huang BY, Castillo M. Hypoxic-ischemic brain injury: imaging findings from birth to adulthood. Radiographics 2008; 28: 417-39. [CrossRef]
[27]. White ML, Zhang Y, Helvey JT, Omojola MF. Anatomical patterns and correlated MRI findings of non-perinatal hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy. Br J Radiol 2013; 86: 20120464 [CrossRef]
[28]. Haque IU, Udassi JP, Zaritsky AL. Outcome following cardiopulmonary arrest. Pediatr Clin North Am 2008; 55: 969-87. [CrossRef]
[29]. McAllister AS, Nagaraj U, Radhakrishnan R. Emergent imaging of pediatric cervical spine trauma. Radiographics 2019; 39: 1126-42 [CrossRef]
[30]. Barkovich AJ. Brain and spine injuries in infancy and childhood. In: Pediatric neuroimaging. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins; 2000. p.157-249.
[31]. Roche C, Carty H. Spinal trauma in children. Pediatr Radiol 2001; 31: 677-700. [CrossRef]
[32]. Cornelius RS. Imaging of acute cervical spine trauma. Semin Ultrasound CT MR 2001; 22: 108-24. [CrossRef]
[33]. Khanna G, El-Khoury GY. Imaging of cervical spine injuries of childhood. Skeletal Radiol 2007; 36: 477- 94. [CrossRef]
[34]. Swischuk LE, John SD, Hendrick EP. Is the openmouth odontoid view necessary in children under 5 years? Pediatr Radiol 2000; 30: 186-9. [CrossRef]
[35]. Lustrin ES, Karakas SP, Ortiz AO, Cinnamon J, Castillo M, Vaheesan K, et al. Pediatric cervical spine: Normal anatomy, variants, and trauma. Radiographics 2003; 23: 539-60. [CrossRef]
[36]. Swischuk LE. Anterior displacement of C2 in children: physiologic or pathologic. Radiology 1977; 122: 759-63. [CrossRef]
[37]. El-Khoury GY, Kathol MH, Daniel WW. Imaging of acute injuries of the cervical spine: value of plain radiography, CT, and MR imaging. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1995; 164: 43-50. [CrossRef]
[38]. Osborn AG. Craniocerebral trauma. In: Diagnostic Neuroradiology. 1st ed. Missouri: Mosby; 1994.p.199-244.
[39]. Swischuk LE. Emergency imaging of the acutely ill or injured child. In: The spine and the spinal cord. 4th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2000.p.532-87.
[40]. Muthukumar N. Odontoid synchondrosis fracture treated by C1-2 polyaxial screw-rod fixation. J Korean Neurosurg Soc 2014; 55: 212-4. [CrossRef]
[41]. Shah K, Tikoo A, Kothari MK, Nene A. Current concepts in pediatric cervical spine trauma. Open Orthop J 2017; 11: 346-52. [CrossRef]
[42]. Mourad L. Jefferson fracture. Hangman fracture. Orthop Nurs 1996; 15: 20. [CrossRef]
[43]. Chaudhary SB, Martinez M, Shah NP, Vives MJ. Traumatic atlantoaxial dislocation with hangman fracture. Spine J 2015; 15: e15-8. [CrossRef]