Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 5 Sayfa Aralığı: 617 - 623 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.9775/kvfd.2020.24004 İndeks Tarihi: 16-10-2020

Morphological and Genetic Characteristics of Zerdava, A Native Turkish Dog Breed

Öz:
Zerdava dogs are considered as one of the many native animal genetic resources of Turkey. However, the genetic characteristics of thesedogs and detailed phenotypic studies related to them have not been reported yet. The aim of this study was to determine the morphologicaland genetic characteristics of Zerdava dogs. Blood samples (n = 100) were collected from Zerdava dogs. The morphological characteristicsof these dogs were also taken. The mean live weights of Zerdava dogs were found to be 16.02±0.35 kg. The mean withers height, rumpheight and body length were measured as 48.20±0.21, 47.08±0.24 and 51.24±0.23 cm, respectively. According to the results of microsatellitemarkers, the mean FIS (inbreeding coefficient) value was documented as 0.0361±0.0003. Observed (Ho) and expected heterozygosity (He)values were found to be 0.708±0.091 and 0.694±0.077, respectively. In addition, the frequency of A018 (72%) and B001 (16%) haplotypeswere high in Zerdava dogs. The mitochondrial DNA sequence results show that the majority of Zerdava dogs originate from two differentmaternal lines. According to the results, the phenotypic and genotypic variations of Zerdava dogs were low. Therefore, these results maysuggest that Zerdava dogs may have been protected by local breeders and can be considered a separate breed.
Anahtar Kelime:

Türkiye’nin Yerli Bir Köpek Irkı Olan Zerdava’nın Morfolojik ve Genetik Özellikleri

Öz:
Zerdava köpekleri Türkiye’de birçok yerli hayvan gen kaynaklarından biridir. Ancak, bu köpeklerin genetik ve ayrıntılı fenotipik özellikleri hakkında çalışmaya rastlanılmamaktadır. Bu araştırmanın amacı, Zerdava köpeklerinin morfolojik ve genetik özelliklerini belirlemektir. Zerdava köpeklerinden kan örnekleri (n = 100) alınmıştır. Köpeklere ait morfolojik özellikler de incelenmiştir. Zerdava köpeklerinin ortalama canlı ağırlığı 16.02±0.35 kg olarak bulunmuştur. Ortalama cidago, sağrı yüksekliği ve vücut uzunluğu sırasıyla 48.20±0.21, 47.08±0.24 ve 51.24±0.23 cm’dir. Mikrosatellit işaretleyicilerinin sonuçlarına göre, ortalama FIS (nispi katsayı) değeri 0.0361±0.0003. Gözlenen (Ho) ve beklenen heterozigot (He) değerleri sırasıyla 0.708±0.091 ve 0.694±0.077 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Buna ilave, Zerdava köpeklerinde A018 (%72) ve B001 (%16) haplotiplerinin görülme sıklığı yüksek bulunmuştur. Mitokondriyal DNA sekans sonuçları çoğu Zerdava köpeğinin iki farklı anne soyundan köken aldığını göstermektedir. Mevcut sonuçlara göre, Zerdava köpeklerinin fenotipik ve genotipik varyasyonları düşük olduğu belirlenmiş olup bu köpeklerin yerel yetiştiriciler tarafından korunmuş olabileceği düşünülmektedir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Özbaşer F, ATASOY F, ERDOĞAN M, YUCEER OZKUL B, ÖZARSLAN B (2020). Morphological and Genetic Characteristics of Zerdava, A Native Turkish Dog Breed. , 617 - 623. 10.9775/kvfd.2020.24004
Chicago Özbaşer Fatma Tülin,ATASOY Fatih,ERDOĞAN METİN,YUCEER OZKUL BANU,ÖZARSLAN BORA Morphological and Genetic Characteristics of Zerdava, A Native Turkish Dog Breed. (2020): 617 - 623. 10.9775/kvfd.2020.24004
MLA Özbaşer Fatma Tülin,ATASOY Fatih,ERDOĞAN METİN,YUCEER OZKUL BANU,ÖZARSLAN BORA Morphological and Genetic Characteristics of Zerdava, A Native Turkish Dog Breed. , 2020, ss.617 - 623. 10.9775/kvfd.2020.24004
AMA Özbaşer F,ATASOY F,ERDOĞAN M,YUCEER OZKUL B,ÖZARSLAN B Morphological and Genetic Characteristics of Zerdava, A Native Turkish Dog Breed. . 2020; 617 - 623. 10.9775/kvfd.2020.24004
Vancouver Özbaşer F,ATASOY F,ERDOĞAN M,YUCEER OZKUL B,ÖZARSLAN B Morphological and Genetic Characteristics of Zerdava, A Native Turkish Dog Breed. . 2020; 617 - 623. 10.9775/kvfd.2020.24004
IEEE Özbaşer F,ATASOY F,ERDOĞAN M,YUCEER OZKUL B,ÖZARSLAN B "Morphological and Genetic Characteristics of Zerdava, A Native Turkish Dog Breed." , ss.617 - 623, 2020. 10.9775/kvfd.2020.24004
ISNAD Özbaşer, Fatma Tülin vd. "Morphological and Genetic Characteristics of Zerdava, A Native Turkish Dog Breed". (2020), 617-623. https://doi.org/10.9775/kvfd.2020.24004
APA Özbaşer F, ATASOY F, ERDOĞAN M, YUCEER OZKUL B, ÖZARSLAN B (2020). Morphological and Genetic Characteristics of Zerdava, A Native Turkish Dog Breed. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 26(5), 617 - 623. 10.9775/kvfd.2020.24004
Chicago Özbaşer Fatma Tülin,ATASOY Fatih,ERDOĞAN METİN,YUCEER OZKUL BANU,ÖZARSLAN BORA Morphological and Genetic Characteristics of Zerdava, A Native Turkish Dog Breed. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 26, no.5 (2020): 617 - 623. 10.9775/kvfd.2020.24004
MLA Özbaşer Fatma Tülin,ATASOY Fatih,ERDOĞAN METİN,YUCEER OZKUL BANU,ÖZARSLAN BORA Morphological and Genetic Characteristics of Zerdava, A Native Turkish Dog Breed. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.26, no.5, 2020, ss.617 - 623. 10.9775/kvfd.2020.24004
AMA Özbaşer F,ATASOY F,ERDOĞAN M,YUCEER OZKUL B,ÖZARSLAN B Morphological and Genetic Characteristics of Zerdava, A Native Turkish Dog Breed. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2020; 26(5): 617 - 623. 10.9775/kvfd.2020.24004
Vancouver Özbaşer F,ATASOY F,ERDOĞAN M,YUCEER OZKUL B,ÖZARSLAN B Morphological and Genetic Characteristics of Zerdava, A Native Turkish Dog Breed. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2020; 26(5): 617 - 623. 10.9775/kvfd.2020.24004
IEEE Özbaşer F,ATASOY F,ERDOĞAN M,YUCEER OZKUL B,ÖZARSLAN B "Morphological and Genetic Characteristics of Zerdava, A Native Turkish Dog Breed." Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 26, ss.617 - 623, 2020. 10.9775/kvfd.2020.24004
ISNAD Özbaşer, Fatma Tülin vd. "Morphological and Genetic Characteristics of Zerdava, A Native Turkish Dog Breed". Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 26/5 (2020), 617-623. https://doi.org/10.9775/kvfd.2020.24004