The effect of psycho-education about maternal attitudes on childhood obsessive compulsive disorder symptoms compulsive disorder symptoms

AKINCI ,Ecem; SEVİ ,Oya MORTAN

doi:10.5505/kpd.2020.82612

Ecem AKINCI

(Marmara Eğitim Kurumları, Kocaeli, Türkiye)

Oya MORTAN SEVİ

(Bahçeşehir Üniversitesi, İktisadi, İdari ve Sosyal Bilimler Fakültesi, Psikoloji Bölümü, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi

Yıl: 2020Cilt: 23Sayı: 1ISSN: 1302-0099 / 2146-7153Sayfa Aralığı: 7 - 22Metin Dili: İngilizce

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5505/kpd.2020.82612

206 0

İngilizce
Türkçe

The effect of psycho-education about maternal attitudes on childhood obsessive compulsive disorder symptoms compulsive disorder symptoms

Abstract: investigate relationship between maternal attitudes andsubclinical childhood Obsessive Compulsive Disorder(OCD) in Turkish sample. Study also investigates theeffectiveness of 8-sessions psycho-education programabout maternal attitudes. Method: Sample consisted of97 mother-child pairs and children's age ranged between8 to 10. Parental Attitudes Research Instrument (PARI),Leyton Obsessional Inventory Child Version (LOI-CV),State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAI-CH) andChildren’s Depression Inventory (CDI) were used asassessment tools. After initial assessments, fifteen mothersrandomly assigned either to group psycho-educationcondition (n=8) or waiting-list control condition(n=7). Results: Marital conflict was positively correlatedwith total interference score in LOI-CV, total score in LOICVand A-Trait anxiety symptoms (r=.23, r=.24 and r=.24, respectively). Authoritarianism positively correlatedwith A-Trait anxiety symptoms (r=.25). Findings alsoindicated that there was a statistically significant differencein total scores of negative attitudes (Z=-2.201,p=.028), and posttest scores of these variables showedsignificant decrease after psycho-education program.There were statistically significant change in interfere(Z=-2.371, p=.018) and total (Z=-2.366, p=.018) scoreof OCD symptoms after psycho-education program.Discussion: Marital conflict has a significant relationshipwith subclinical OCD symptoms. Marital conflict andauthoritarian attitude also have significant relationshipwith trait anxiety symptoms in children. Furthermore,psycho-education program was effective in reducingnegative maternal attitudes and children’s subclinicalOCD symptoms

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Anne tutumlarına yönelik psikoeğitimin çocukluk çağı obsesif kompulsif bozukluk semptomlarına etkisi

Öz:Amaç: Çalışmanın öncelikli amacı Türk popülasyonunda anne tutumları ve çocukluk çağı eşik altı OKB belirtileri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Çalışmada, anne tutumları ile ilgili 8 seanslık psiko-eğitim çalışmasının etkililiğinin de incelenmesi amaçlamıştır. Yöntem: Örneklem, 8-10 yaş grubu çocuklar ve onların anneleri olmak üzere 97 çocuk-anne çiftinden oluşmuştur. Aile Hayatı Çocuk Yetiştirme Tutum Ölçeği, Leyton Obsesyon EnvanteriÇocuk Formu, Durumluk/Sürekli Kaygı Envanteri-Çocuk Formu ve Çocuklar için Depresyon Ölçeği ölçüm araçları olarak kullanılmıştır. İlk ölçümlerin ardından, 15 anne seçkisiz atama yöntemi ile psiko-eğitim (n=8) ve bekleme listesi-kontrol gruplarına (n=7) atanmıştır. Bulgular: Evlilik çatışması ve OKB semptomlarının şiddeti, OKB semptomları, ve sürekli kaygı semptomları, arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı ilişki saptanmıştır (sırasıyla, r=.23, r=.24 ve r=.24). Otoriter tutum ise sürekli kaygı belirtileri ile pozitif yönde anlamlı biçimde ilişkilidir (r=.25). Bulgular ayrıca, annelerin negatif tutumlarında (Z=-2.201, p=.028) istatistiksel olarak anlamlı değişim görüldüğünü ve son test ölçümlerinde anlamlı düzeyde azalmanın olduğunu göstermektedir. Psiko-eğitim sonrası OKB semptomları (Z=-2.366, p=.018) ve semptomların şiddetinde (Z=-2.371, p=.018) anlamlı değişim saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Evlilik çatışması, eşik altı OKB semptomlarıyla anlamlı derecede ilişkilidir. Evlilik çatışması ve otoriter tutum, sürekli kaygı belirtileriyle anlamlı derecede ilişkilidir. 8 haftalık psikoeğitim programının hem annelerin olumsuz tutumlarını hem de çocuklarda görülen eşik altı OKB semptomlarını azaltıcı etki gösterdiğini saptanmıştır

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Belge Türü: DergiMakale Türü: Araştırma MakalesiErişim Formatı: Erişime Açık

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