Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 170 - 178 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.22392/actaquatr.622902 İndeks Tarihi: 26-10-2020

Biofilm Formation and Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase (ESBL) Production of Bacterial Strains Isolated From Sewage Water

Öz:
The production extended spectrum beta lactamase (ESBL) and metallo-beta lactamase of strains grown biofilm that wereisolated from Kilis State Hospital sewage water were investigated in this study. Congo red agar, tube adherence, tissueculture plate tests and SEM analysis were performed for the detection of biofilm production. The extended-spectrum betalactamase and metallo-beta lactamase expression of biofilm producing bacteria were tested by using Kirby-Bauer discdiffusion method according to CLSI guidelines. 5 clinical isolates were revealed to be biofilm producers. From of theseisolates, Enterococcus spp. (C2) and E. coli strains showed strong biofilm producing. One of Enterococcus isolates, SEMmicrograph of C1 has viewed the weak adherence on glass surface. Only one from 5 isolates, Enterococcus spp. (C2) thestrain was determined to synthesis ESBL enzyme. None of the strains was observed to produce metallo-beta lactamase.ESBL and biofilm production provide an important pathogenic character allowing protection against antibiotic treatments toEnterococcus spp. (C2).
Anahtar Kelime:

Atık Sudan İzole Edilen Bakteri Suşlarının Biyofilm Oluşumu ve Genişletilmiş Spektrum Beta Laktamaz (ESBL) Üretimi

Öz:
Bu çalışmada Kilis Devlet Hastanesi kanalizasyon suyundan izole edilen biyofilm oluşturan suşların genişlemiş spektrumlu beta laktamaz ve metallo-beta laktamaz üretimi incelenmiştir. Biyofilm üretiminin belirlenmesi için kongo kırmızısı agar, tüp adherens, doku kültürü plak testleri ve SEM analizi uygulanmıştır. Biyofilm üreten suşların genişlemiş spektrumlu beta laktamaz ve metallo-beta laktamaz ekspresyonu CLSI yönetmeliğine göre Kirby-Bauer disk difüzyon metodu kullanılarak test edilmiştir. 5 klinik izolatın biyofilm üreticisi olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bu izolatlardan Enterococcus spp. (C2) ve E. coli suşları güçlü biyofilm üretmiştir. Enterococcus izolatlarından C1’in SEM mikrografında cam yüzeye zayıf tutunma gözlenmiştir. 5 izolattan yalnızca biri, Enterococcus spp.’nin (C2) GSBL enzimi sentezlediği ortaya konmuştur. Suşlardan hiçbirinin metallo-beta laktamaz üretmediği belirlenmiştir. GSBL ve biyofilm üretimi Enterococcus spp. (C2) suşuna antibiyotik tedavilerine karşı koruyarak önemli bir patojenik karakter sağlamaktadır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA MERCİMEK TAKCI H, Bakırhan P, GENÇ S, KAPTANOGLU M (2020). Biofilm Formation and Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase (ESBL) Production of Bacterial Strains Isolated From Sewage Water. , 170 - 178. 10.22392/actaquatr.622902
Chicago MERCİMEK TAKCI HATİCE AYSUN,Bakırhan Pemra,GENÇ Sema,KAPTANOGLU Melike Biofilm Formation and Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase (ESBL) Production of Bacterial Strains Isolated From Sewage Water. (2020): 170 - 178. 10.22392/actaquatr.622902
MLA MERCİMEK TAKCI HATİCE AYSUN,Bakırhan Pemra,GENÇ Sema,KAPTANOGLU Melike Biofilm Formation and Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase (ESBL) Production of Bacterial Strains Isolated From Sewage Water. , 2020, ss.170 - 178. 10.22392/actaquatr.622902
AMA MERCİMEK TAKCI H,Bakırhan P,GENÇ S,KAPTANOGLU M Biofilm Formation and Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase (ESBL) Production of Bacterial Strains Isolated From Sewage Water. . 2020; 170 - 178. 10.22392/actaquatr.622902
Vancouver MERCİMEK TAKCI H,Bakırhan P,GENÇ S,KAPTANOGLU M Biofilm Formation and Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase (ESBL) Production of Bacterial Strains Isolated From Sewage Water. . 2020; 170 - 178. 10.22392/actaquatr.622902
IEEE MERCİMEK TAKCI H,Bakırhan P,GENÇ S,KAPTANOGLU M "Biofilm Formation and Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase (ESBL) Production of Bacterial Strains Isolated From Sewage Water." , ss.170 - 178, 2020. 10.22392/actaquatr.622902
ISNAD MERCİMEK TAKCI, HATİCE AYSUN vd. "Biofilm Formation and Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase (ESBL) Production of Bacterial Strains Isolated From Sewage Water". (2020), 170-178. https://doi.org/10.22392/actaquatr.622902
APA MERCİMEK TAKCI H, Bakırhan P, GENÇ S, KAPTANOGLU M (2020). Biofilm Formation and Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase (ESBL) Production of Bacterial Strains Isolated From Sewage Water. Acta Aquatica Turcica, 16(2), 170 - 178. 10.22392/actaquatr.622902
Chicago MERCİMEK TAKCI HATİCE AYSUN,Bakırhan Pemra,GENÇ Sema,KAPTANOGLU Melike Biofilm Formation and Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase (ESBL) Production of Bacterial Strains Isolated From Sewage Water. Acta Aquatica Turcica 16, no.2 (2020): 170 - 178. 10.22392/actaquatr.622902
MLA MERCİMEK TAKCI HATİCE AYSUN,Bakırhan Pemra,GENÇ Sema,KAPTANOGLU Melike Biofilm Formation and Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase (ESBL) Production of Bacterial Strains Isolated From Sewage Water. Acta Aquatica Turcica, vol.16, no.2, 2020, ss.170 - 178. 10.22392/actaquatr.622902
AMA MERCİMEK TAKCI H,Bakırhan P,GENÇ S,KAPTANOGLU M Biofilm Formation and Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase (ESBL) Production of Bacterial Strains Isolated From Sewage Water. Acta Aquatica Turcica. 2020; 16(2): 170 - 178. 10.22392/actaquatr.622902
Vancouver MERCİMEK TAKCI H,Bakırhan P,GENÇ S,KAPTANOGLU M Biofilm Formation and Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase (ESBL) Production of Bacterial Strains Isolated From Sewage Water. Acta Aquatica Turcica. 2020; 16(2): 170 - 178. 10.22392/actaquatr.622902
IEEE MERCİMEK TAKCI H,Bakırhan P,GENÇ S,KAPTANOGLU M "Biofilm Formation and Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase (ESBL) Production of Bacterial Strains Isolated From Sewage Water." Acta Aquatica Turcica, 16, ss.170 - 178, 2020. 10.22392/actaquatr.622902
ISNAD MERCİMEK TAKCI, HATİCE AYSUN vd. "Biofilm Formation and Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase (ESBL) Production of Bacterial Strains Isolated From Sewage Water". Acta Aquatica Turcica 16/2 (2020), 170-178. https://doi.org/10.22392/actaquatr.622902