Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 336 - 357 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.30784/epfad.718990 İndeks Tarihi: 05-10-2020

Agency Costs of Publicly Traded Firms Owners in Turkey

Öz:
Stock markets play a significant role in terms of collecting the savings ofindividual investors and providing equity financing options for thecompanies. In most cases, individual investors cannot have a chance torepresent themselves on the boards of the companies which they invest in.This situation causes investors to suffer from agency costs which are welldefined in the corporate governance literature. This paper aims to definethe agency costs of publicly traded equities owners in the Turkish stockmarket. All publicly traded companies in Borsa İstanbul included in theresearch, which covers the period between 2010 and 2018 which is afterthe global financial crisis in 2008. Findings of the study show that there isan adverse relationship between financial performance of the companiesand the free float ratio. The companies with the higher free float ratioshave the lowest profitability. On the other hand, the main shareholders tendto sell their stocks when the stock pricing and the company's periodicprofitability is relatively high. The market perceived this as a negativesignal and a negative relationship was observed between the free floatchange and the stock price performance.
Anahtar Kelime:

Türkiye’de Halka Açık Firma Yatırımcılarının Yaşadığı Vekalet Maliyetleri

Öz:
Borsalar, bireysel yatırımcıların tasarruflarının değerlendirilmesi ve şirketler için öz kaynak finansman seçenekleri sağlanması açısından önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Çoğu durumda, bireysel yatırımcılar, yatırım yaptıkları şirketlerin yönetim kurullarında temsil edilme şansına sahip olamazlar. Bu durum, küçük yatırımcıların kurumsal yönetim literatüründe iyi tanımlanmış vekalet maliyetlerini yaşamalarına neden olmaktadır. Bu çalışma, Türkiye borsasında halka açık firma sahiplerinin yaşadığı vekalet maliyetlerini tespit etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Borsa İstanbul'da halka açık tüm şirketler, 2008 yılında yaşanan küresel mali krizden sonraki 2010- 2018 dönemini kapsayan araştırmaya dahil edilmiştir. Çalışma bulguları, şirketlerin finansal performansı ile halka açıklık oranı arasında ters bir ilişki olduğunu göstermektedir. Halka açıklık oranı daha yüksek olan şirketlerin karlılıkları daha düşüktür. Öte yandan, ana hissedarlar, pay fiyatları ve şirketin dönemsel karlılığının nispeten yüksek olduğu zamanlarda paylarının belli bir bölümünü satarak halka açıklık oranını artırma eğilimindedir. Piyasa ise bu durumu olumsuz bir sinyal olarak algılamakta ve halka açıklık değişimi ile pay fiyat performansı arasında negatif bir ilişki bulunmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelime:

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APA Unal S, DERDİYOK T (2020). Agency Costs of Publicly Traded Firms Owners in Turkey. , 336 - 357. 10.30784/epfad.718990
Chicago Unal Serkan,DERDİYOK Türkmen Agency Costs of Publicly Traded Firms Owners in Turkey. (2020): 336 - 357. 10.30784/epfad.718990
MLA Unal Serkan,DERDİYOK Türkmen Agency Costs of Publicly Traded Firms Owners in Turkey. , 2020, ss.336 - 357. 10.30784/epfad.718990
AMA Unal S,DERDİYOK T Agency Costs of Publicly Traded Firms Owners in Turkey. . 2020; 336 - 357. 10.30784/epfad.718990
Vancouver Unal S,DERDİYOK T Agency Costs of Publicly Traded Firms Owners in Turkey. . 2020; 336 - 357. 10.30784/epfad.718990
IEEE Unal S,DERDİYOK T "Agency Costs of Publicly Traded Firms Owners in Turkey." , ss.336 - 357, 2020. 10.30784/epfad.718990
ISNAD Unal, Serkan - DERDİYOK, Türkmen. "Agency Costs of Publicly Traded Firms Owners in Turkey". (2020), 336-357. https://doi.org/10.30784/epfad.718990
APA Unal S, DERDİYOK T (2020). Agency Costs of Publicly Traded Firms Owners in Turkey. Ekonomi, Politika & Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi, 5(2), 336 - 357. 10.30784/epfad.718990
Chicago Unal Serkan,DERDİYOK Türkmen Agency Costs of Publicly Traded Firms Owners in Turkey. Ekonomi, Politika & Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi 5, no.2 (2020): 336 - 357. 10.30784/epfad.718990
MLA Unal Serkan,DERDİYOK Türkmen Agency Costs of Publicly Traded Firms Owners in Turkey. Ekonomi, Politika & Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol.5, no.2, 2020, ss.336 - 357. 10.30784/epfad.718990
AMA Unal S,DERDİYOK T Agency Costs of Publicly Traded Firms Owners in Turkey. Ekonomi, Politika & Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2020; 5(2): 336 - 357. 10.30784/epfad.718990
Vancouver Unal S,DERDİYOK T Agency Costs of Publicly Traded Firms Owners in Turkey. Ekonomi, Politika & Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2020; 5(2): 336 - 357. 10.30784/epfad.718990
IEEE Unal S,DERDİYOK T "Agency Costs of Publicly Traded Firms Owners in Turkey." Ekonomi, Politika & Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi, 5, ss.336 - 357, 2020. 10.30784/epfad.718990
ISNAD Unal, Serkan - DERDİYOK, Türkmen. "Agency Costs of Publicly Traded Firms Owners in Turkey". Ekonomi, Politika & Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi 5/2 (2020), 336-357. https://doi.org/10.30784/epfad.718990