Social Media Use and Personality Disorders

KOÇAK, Fatih; Çıkılı, Yahya; KARAGÖZ, Hülya; AKÇA, OMER FARUK; SHARP, Carla; Bilgiç, Ayhan

doi:10.5455/apd.58500

Social Media Use and Personality Disorders

Ömer Faruk AKÇA, (Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi, Meram Tıp Fakültesi, Çocuk ve Ergen Psikiyatrisi Anabilim Dalı, Konya, Türkiye)

Ayhan BİLGİÇ, (Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi, Meram Tıp Fakültesi, Çocuk ve Ergen Psikiyatrisi Anabilim Dalı, Konya, Türkiye)

Hülya KARAGÖZ, (Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi, Meram Tıp Fakültesi, Çocuk ve Ergen Psikiyatrisi Anabilim Dalı, Konya, Türkiye)

Yahya ÇIKILI, (Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi, Eğitim Fakültesi, Konya, Türkiye)

Fatih KOÇAK, (Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi, Eğitim Fakültesi, Konya, Türkiye)

Carla SHARP (University of Houston, Department of Psychology, Houston, USA)

Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi

11 6

Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 253 - 260 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5455/apd.58500 İndeks Tarihi: 07-10-2020

Social Media Use and Personality Disorders

Öz:

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the association between personality disorders and social media use. Methods: Five hundred and ten university students participated in the study. Personality Belief QuestionnaireShort form was used to assess DSM-based personality disorder symptoms and Social Media Disorder Scale was used to determine addictive use of social media. In addition, daily usage of social media, frequency of taking and sharing selfies were examined using a questionnaire created by the authors. Results: Participants with high levels of Social Media Disorder demonstrated higher levels of avoidant, dependent, antisocial, histrionic, paranoid and borderline personality features compared to those with low levels of social media disorder. Results of multivariate analyses showed that addictive use of social media, daily duration of social media use and frequency of selfie sharing were positively predicted by histrionic personality features and female gender. Furthermore, selfie taking was predicted only by narcissistic personality features. Conclusion: This study indicates that histrionic personality features may be risk factors for addictive use of social media. (Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry 2020; 21(3):253-260)

Anahtar Kelime:

Sosyal Medya Kullanımı ve Kişilik Bozuklukları

Öz:

Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı sosyal medya kullanımı ile kişilik bozuklukları arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Yöntem: Beş yüz on üniversite öğrencisinde DSM’de tanımlanan kişilik bozuklukları belirtileri Kişilik İnanç Ölçeği Kısa Formu, sosyal medya bağımlılığı ise Sosyal Medya Bozukluğu Ölçeği kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Ayrıca, sosyal medya kullanım süresi ve özçekim paylaşma ve çekme sıklığı yazarlar tarafından oluşturulan anket aracılığı ile değerlendirilmiştir. Sonuçlar: Sosyal medya kullanım bozukluğu belirti düzeyleri yüksek olan katılımcıların, düşük olanlara göre daha şiddetli kaçıngan, bağımlı, antisosyal, histriyonik, paranoid ve borderline kişilik özellikleri gösterdikleri belirlenmiştir. Histriyonik kişilik özellikleri ve kadın cinsiyetin sosyal medya bağımlılık düzeyi, günlük sosyal medya kullanım süresi ve paylaşılan özçekim sayılarını öngördüğü belirlenmiştir. Diğer yandan sadece narsistik kişilik özelliklerinin çekilen özçekim sayısını öngördüğü belirlenmiştir. Sonuç: Bu çalışmanın sonuçları histriyonik kişilik özelliklerinin sosyal medya bağımlılığı için bir risk etmeni olabileceğini göstermektedir. (Anadolu Psikiyatri Derg 2020; 21(3):253-260)

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	AKÇA O, Bilgiç A, KARAGÖZ H, Çıkılı Y, KOÇAK F, SHARP C (2020). Social Media Use and Personality Disorders. , 253 - 260. 10.5455/apd.58500
Chicago	AKÇA OMER FARUK,Bilgiç Ayhan,KARAGÖZ Hülya,Çıkılı Yahya,KOÇAK Fatih,SHARP Carla Social Media Use and Personality Disorders. (2020): 253 - 260. 10.5455/apd.58500
MLA	AKÇA OMER FARUK,Bilgiç Ayhan,KARAGÖZ Hülya,Çıkılı Yahya,KOÇAK Fatih,SHARP Carla Social Media Use and Personality Disorders. , 2020, ss.253 - 260. 10.5455/apd.58500
AMA	AKÇA O,Bilgiç A,KARAGÖZ H,Çıkılı Y,KOÇAK F,SHARP C Social Media Use and Personality Disorders. . 2020; 253 - 260. 10.5455/apd.58500
Vancouver	AKÇA O,Bilgiç A,KARAGÖZ H,Çıkılı Y,KOÇAK F,SHARP C Social Media Use and Personality Disorders. . 2020; 253 - 260. 10.5455/apd.58500
IEEE	AKÇA O,Bilgiç A,KARAGÖZ H,Çıkılı Y,KOÇAK F,SHARP C "Social Media Use and Personality Disorders." , ss.253 - 260, 2020. 10.5455/apd.58500
ISNAD	AKÇA, OMER FARUK vd. "Social Media Use and Personality Disorders". (2020), 253-260. https://doi.org/10.5455/apd.58500

APA	AKÇA O, Bilgiç A, KARAGÖZ H, Çıkılı Y, KOÇAK F, SHARP C (2020). Social Media Use and Personality Disorders. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi, 21(3), 253 - 260. 10.5455/apd.58500
Chicago	AKÇA OMER FARUK,Bilgiç Ayhan,KARAGÖZ Hülya,Çıkılı Yahya,KOÇAK Fatih,SHARP Carla Social Media Use and Personality Disorders. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi 21, no.3 (2020): 253 - 260. 10.5455/apd.58500
MLA	AKÇA OMER FARUK,Bilgiç Ayhan,KARAGÖZ Hülya,Çıkılı Yahya,KOÇAK Fatih,SHARP Carla Social Media Use and Personality Disorders. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi, vol.21, no.3, 2020, ss.253 - 260. 10.5455/apd.58500
AMA	AKÇA O,Bilgiç A,KARAGÖZ H,Çıkılı Y,KOÇAK F,SHARP C Social Media Use and Personality Disorders. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi. 2020; 21(3): 253 - 260. 10.5455/apd.58500
Vancouver	AKÇA O,Bilgiç A,KARAGÖZ H,Çıkılı Y,KOÇAK F,SHARP C Social Media Use and Personality Disorders. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi. 2020; 21(3): 253 - 260. 10.5455/apd.58500
IEEE	AKÇA O,Bilgiç A,KARAGÖZ H,Çıkılı Y,KOÇAK F,SHARP C "Social Media Use and Personality Disorders." Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi, 21, ss.253 - 260, 2020. 10.5455/apd.58500
ISNAD	AKÇA, OMER FARUK vd. "Social Media Use and Personality Disorders". Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi 21/3 (2020), 253-260. https://doi.org/10.5455/apd.58500