Membrane Bioreactor and Dynamic Membrane Bioreactor Performance Comparison under the Same Conditions
Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 0 Sayı: 18 Sayfa Aralığı: 30 - 41 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.31590/ejosat.619539 İndeks Tarihi: 09-10-2020
Membrane Bioreactor and Dynamic Membrane Bioreactor Performance Comparison under the Same Conditions
Öz: This study aims comparative evaluation of two different membrane modules, 0.45 µm and non-woven dynamic membrane, in AeMBRfor synthetic wastewater treatment. Filtration performances of both membrane materials were compared under same operationalconditions. Throughout the filtration process, 99% and 95% chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal efficiencies were achievedrelying upon 0.45 µm and non-woven dynamic membrane, respectively. AeMBR was successfully operated at 10 LMH and no chemicalcleaning was employed for 30 days. It was perfectly operated up to 15 LMH and then 20 LMH. The turbidity and trans-membranepressure (TMP) of 0.45 µm was usually higher at the begging compared with the dynamic membrane despite membrane clogging rateswere comparable. Capillary suction time (CST), soluble microbial product (SMP), extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), specificresistance to filterability (SRF), attenuated total reflectance fourier transformed-infrared spectroscopy (ATR FT-IR) and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) analyzes were performed to understand the characterization of the cake deposited on membranes.16S rDNA region shown significant result in terms of air/ambient temperature change. For both membrane modules, offline chemicalcleaning employment with NaOCl and sulfuric acid, respectively, almost completely eliminated foulants and it was found thatchemically washed membranes showed pressure close to that of the new membrane.
Anahtar Kelime: Membran Biyoreaktör ve Dinamik Membran Biyoreaktör Performansının Aynı Koşullarda Kıyaslanması
Öz: Bu çalışma, sentetik atık su arıtımı için aerobik membran biyoreaktörde (AeMBR), 0,45 µm ve dokuma olmayan membran olmak üzere iki farklı membran modülünün karşılaştırmalı değerlendirilmesini amaçlamaktadır. Her iki membran malzemesinin filtrasyon performansları aynı operasyonel şartlar altında karşılaştırılmıştır. Filtreleme işlemi boyunca, 0,45 µm ve dokuma olmayan membran olmak üzere sırasıyla %99 ve % 95 kimyasal oksijen ihtiyacı (KOİ) giderim verimleri elde edilmiştr. AeMBR, 10 LMH'de başarıyla işletilmiş ve 30 gün boyunca hiçbir şekilde kimyasal yıkama uygulanmamıştır. Reaktör, 15 LMH akıya kadar mükemmel bir şekilde işletilmi ve sonra 20 LMH’de işletime devam edilmiştir. 0.45 µm membranın bulanıklık ve trans-membran basıncı değerleri, dokuma olmayan membrana nispeten başlarda genellikle yüksek sonuçlar vermiştir. Membranlar üzerinde oluşan kek tabakasının karakteristik özelliklerini belirlemek üzere kapiler emme süresi (CST), çözünür mikrobiyal ürün (SMP), hücre dışı polimerik bileşenler (EPS), süzülmeye karşı spesifik direnç (SRF), fourier dönüşümlü kızılötesi spektroskopisi (FT-IR) ve denatüre gradyan jel elektroforezi (DGGE) aanalizleri yapılmıştır. 16S rDNA bölgesi, hava/ortam sıcaklığı değişikliği açısından önemli sonuç göstermiştir. Her iki membran modülü için, sırasıyla NaOCl ve sülfürik asit ile yapılan kimyasal temizleme istihdamı, neredeyse tamamen tıkanmaları ortadan kaldırmış ve kimyasal olarak yıkanmış membranların, yeni membranlarınkine yakın basınç gösterdiği bulunmuştur.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | Veral M, KIZILET A, Cinar O (2020). Membrane Bioreactor and Dynamic Membrane Bioreactor Performance Comparison under the Same Conditions. , 30 - 41. 10.31590/ejosat.619539 |
| Chicago | Veral Mehmet Akif,KIZILET Abdullah,Cinar Ozer Membrane Bioreactor and Dynamic Membrane Bioreactor Performance Comparison under the Same Conditions. (2020): 30 - 41. 10.31590/ejosat.619539 |
| MLA | Veral Mehmet Akif,KIZILET Abdullah,Cinar Ozer Membrane Bioreactor and Dynamic Membrane Bioreactor Performance Comparison under the Same Conditions. , 2020, ss.30 - 41. 10.31590/ejosat.619539 |
| AMA | Veral M,KIZILET A,Cinar O Membrane Bioreactor and Dynamic Membrane Bioreactor Performance Comparison under the Same Conditions. . 2020; 30 - 41. 10.31590/ejosat.619539 |
| Vancouver | Veral M,KIZILET A,Cinar O Membrane Bioreactor and Dynamic Membrane Bioreactor Performance Comparison under the Same Conditions. . 2020; 30 - 41. 10.31590/ejosat.619539 |
| IEEE | Veral M,KIZILET A,Cinar O "Membrane Bioreactor and Dynamic Membrane Bioreactor Performance Comparison under the Same Conditions." , ss.30 - 41, 2020. 10.31590/ejosat.619539 |
| ISNAD | Veral, Mehmet Akif vd. "Membrane Bioreactor and Dynamic Membrane Bioreactor Performance Comparison under the Same Conditions". (2020), 30-41. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.619539 |
| APA | Veral M, KIZILET A, Cinar O (2020). Membrane Bioreactor and Dynamic Membrane Bioreactor Performance Comparison under the Same Conditions. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 0(18), 30 - 41. 10.31590/ejosat.619539 |
| Chicago | Veral Mehmet Akif,KIZILET Abdullah,Cinar Ozer Membrane Bioreactor and Dynamic Membrane Bioreactor Performance Comparison under the Same Conditions. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 0, no.18 (2020): 30 - 41. 10.31590/ejosat.619539 |
| MLA | Veral Mehmet Akif,KIZILET Abdullah,Cinar Ozer Membrane Bioreactor and Dynamic Membrane Bioreactor Performance Comparison under the Same Conditions. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, vol.0, no.18, 2020, ss.30 - 41. 10.31590/ejosat.619539 |
| AMA | Veral M,KIZILET A,Cinar O Membrane Bioreactor and Dynamic Membrane Bioreactor Performance Comparison under the Same Conditions. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi. 2020; 0(18): 30 - 41. 10.31590/ejosat.619539 |
| Vancouver | Veral M,KIZILET A,Cinar O Membrane Bioreactor and Dynamic Membrane Bioreactor Performance Comparison under the Same Conditions. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi. 2020; 0(18): 30 - 41. 10.31590/ejosat.619539 |
| IEEE | Veral M,KIZILET A,Cinar O "Membrane Bioreactor and Dynamic Membrane Bioreactor Performance Comparison under the Same Conditions." Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 0, ss.30 - 41, 2020. 10.31590/ejosat.619539 |
| ISNAD | Veral, Mehmet Akif vd. "Membrane Bioreactor and Dynamic Membrane Bioreactor Performance Comparison under the Same Conditions". Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 18 (2020), 30-41. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.619539 |
