Association Between the Rh Blood Group and the Covid-19 Susceptibility

Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 30 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 81 - 86 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4999/uhod. İndeks Tarihi: 19-11-2020

Association Between the Rh Blood Group and the Covid-19 Susceptibility

Öz:
We aimed to investigate whether there is a predisposition to COVID-19 with ABO and Rh blood group systems. This study was aretrospective study that investigate the patients admitted to our hospital between March 16 -May 20 due to Covid-19 pandemic andconducted with data revealed from the hospital Information Management System A total of 392 patients were included in this study,including 227 PCR test positive patients with blood group information in the system and 165 possible patients with CT findings in favorof Covid-19. Data from a blood group study conducted with 127091 people in our province in 2019 were used as a control group. Inour study, a significant increase was observed in the blood group A in patients diagnosed with Covid-19, and a decrease was foundin the blood groups B, AB and especially O. However, statistical analysis showed no significant difference between Covid-19 patientsand healthy individuals in terms of ABO blood group system. When analyzed in terms of Rh blood group system, it was found thatRh positivity was statistically significantly higher in patients with Covid-19 (p= 0.000). Our study suggests that the Rh (–) blood groupis protective and the Rh (+) blood group is predisposed to Covid 19 significantly. We think that it is valuable because it is the firststudy to reveal the relationship between Covid-19 and blood type in our country and the only one to reveal the relationship betweenCovid-19 and Rh (+) in the world literature
Anahtar Kelime:

Rh Kan Grubu ve COVID-19 Duyarlılığı Arasındaki İlişki

Öz:
Çalışmamızda ABO ve Rh kan grubu sistemleri ile COVİD-19’a yatkınlık olup olmadığı araştırılması hedeflenmiştir. Bu çalışma 16 Mart20 Mayıs arasında hastanemize Covid-19 pandemisi nedeni ile başvuran hastaların Hastane Bilgi Yönetim Sisteminden elde edilen verileriyle yapılmış retrospektif bir araştırmadır. Çalışmamıza PCR testi pozitif 227 hasta ile BT bulguları Covid-19 lehine olan 165 olası hasta olmak üzere toplam 392 hasta dâhil edilmiştir. Kontrol grubu olarak ilimizde 2019 yılında 127091 kişi ile yapılan kan grubu çalışmasındaki veriler kullanılmıştır. Çalışmamızda Covid-19 tanılı hastalarda A kan grubunda artış görülmüş, O başta olmak üzere B ve AB kan gruplarında azalma tespit edilmiştir. Ancak yapılan istatistiksel analizde Covid-19 hastalar ile sağlıklı bireyler arasında ABO kan grubu sistemi açısından anlamlı fark görülmemiştir. Rh kan grubu sistemi açısından incelendiğinde Covid-19 tanılı hastalarda Rh pozitifliğinin istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde çok daha yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir (p= 0.000). Çalışmamız Rh(–) kan grubunun koruyucu, Rh(+) kan grubunun yatkınlık oluşturduğunu belirgin olarak ortaya koyduğunu düşünmekteyiz. Ülkemizdeki Covid-19 ile kan grubu arasındaki ilişkiyi ortaya koyan ilk ve dünya literatüründe Covid-19 ile Rh(+)’liği arasında ilişkiyi ortaya koyan tek çalışma olduğundan değerli olduğunu düşünmekteyiz.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA ARAÇ E, Solmaz İ, Akkoc H, DONMEZDIL S, KARAHAN Z, KAYA S, Kaya S, MERTSOY Y, EKIN N, Araç S, demir c (2020). Association Between the Rh Blood Group and the Covid-19 Susceptibility. , 81 - 86. 10.4999/uhod.
Chicago ARAÇ ESREF,Solmaz İhsan,Akkoc Hasan,DONMEZDIL SÜLEYMAN,KARAHAN Zulkuf,KAYA Safak,Kaya Safak,MERTSOY YILMAZ,EKIN NAZIM,Araç Songul,demir cengiz Association Between the Rh Blood Group and the Covid-19 Susceptibility. (2020): 81 - 86. 10.4999/uhod.
MLA ARAÇ ESREF,Solmaz İhsan,Akkoc Hasan,DONMEZDIL SÜLEYMAN,KARAHAN Zulkuf,KAYA Safak,Kaya Safak,MERTSOY YILMAZ,EKIN NAZIM,Araç Songul,demir cengiz Association Between the Rh Blood Group and the Covid-19 Susceptibility. , 2020, ss.81 - 86. 10.4999/uhod.
AMA ARAÇ E,Solmaz İ,Akkoc H,DONMEZDIL S,KARAHAN Z,KAYA S,Kaya S,MERTSOY Y,EKIN N,Araç S,demir c Association Between the Rh Blood Group and the Covid-19 Susceptibility. . 2020; 81 - 86. 10.4999/uhod.
Vancouver ARAÇ E,Solmaz İ,Akkoc H,DONMEZDIL S,KARAHAN Z,KAYA S,Kaya S,MERTSOY Y,EKIN N,Araç S,demir c Association Between the Rh Blood Group and the Covid-19 Susceptibility. . 2020; 81 - 86. 10.4999/uhod.
IEEE ARAÇ E,Solmaz İ,Akkoc H,DONMEZDIL S,KARAHAN Z,KAYA S,Kaya S,MERTSOY Y,EKIN N,Araç S,demir c "Association Between the Rh Blood Group and the Covid-19 Susceptibility." , ss.81 - 86, 2020. 10.4999/uhod.
ISNAD ARAÇ, ESREF vd. "Association Between the Rh Blood Group and the Covid-19 Susceptibility". (2020), 81-86. https://doi.org/10.4999/uhod.
APA ARAÇ E, Solmaz İ, Akkoc H, DONMEZDIL S, KARAHAN Z, KAYA S, Kaya S, MERTSOY Y, EKIN N, Araç S, demir c (2020). Association Between the Rh Blood Group and the Covid-19 Susceptibility. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi, 30(2), 81 - 86. 10.4999/uhod.
Chicago ARAÇ ESREF,Solmaz İhsan,Akkoc Hasan,DONMEZDIL SÜLEYMAN,KARAHAN Zulkuf,KAYA Safak,Kaya Safak,MERTSOY YILMAZ,EKIN NAZIM,Araç Songul,demir cengiz Association Between the Rh Blood Group and the Covid-19 Susceptibility. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi 30, no.2 (2020): 81 - 86. 10.4999/uhod.
MLA ARAÇ ESREF,Solmaz İhsan,Akkoc Hasan,DONMEZDIL SÜLEYMAN,KARAHAN Zulkuf,KAYA Safak,Kaya Safak,MERTSOY YILMAZ,EKIN NAZIM,Araç Songul,demir cengiz Association Between the Rh Blood Group and the Covid-19 Susceptibility. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi, vol.30, no.2, 2020, ss.81 - 86. 10.4999/uhod.
AMA ARAÇ E,Solmaz İ,Akkoc H,DONMEZDIL S,KARAHAN Z,KAYA S,Kaya S,MERTSOY Y,EKIN N,Araç S,demir c Association Between the Rh Blood Group and the Covid-19 Susceptibility. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi. 2020; 30(2): 81 - 86. 10.4999/uhod.
Vancouver ARAÇ E,Solmaz İ,Akkoc H,DONMEZDIL S,KARAHAN Z,KAYA S,Kaya S,MERTSOY Y,EKIN N,Araç S,demir c Association Between the Rh Blood Group and the Covid-19 Susceptibility. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi. 2020; 30(2): 81 - 86. 10.4999/uhod.
IEEE ARAÇ E,Solmaz İ,Akkoc H,DONMEZDIL S,KARAHAN Z,KAYA S,Kaya S,MERTSOY Y,EKIN N,Araç S,demir c "Association Between the Rh Blood Group and the Covid-19 Susceptibility." Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi, 30, ss.81 - 86, 2020. 10.4999/uhod.
ISNAD ARAÇ, ESREF vd. "Association Between the Rh Blood Group and the Covid-19 Susceptibility". Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi 30/2 (2020), 81-86. https://doi.org/10.4999/uhod.