Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 16 - 25 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: DOI: https://doi.org/10.20528/cjcrl.2020.01.003 İndeks Tarihi: 09-11-2020

Exploring optimum percentage of fly-ash as a replacement of cement for enhancement of concrete properties

Öz:
Researchers and decision makers are continuously looking out to determine the po-tential and effectiveness of fly-ash as a partial replacement of cement in concrete. The current study is carried out to check the optimum or nearly optimum quantity of fly-ash with which cement should be replaced to get most of the properties of concrete enhanced and to give the idea about the quantities of fly-ash that can be used in a better way and better cause so that a proper management scheme of its usage and disposal can be implied. Further, a comparison is given between normal concrete and fly-ash concrete to show the properties which can be enhanced by proper utilization of fly-ash as a partial replacement of cement. After carrying out the lab experiments, it has been seen that the replacement of fly-ash in concrete has resulted in general increase in compressive strength, flexural strength and splitting tensile strength up to 15% replacement and after then the strength is decreased considerably than that of normal concrete. Addition of fly-ash in concrete has resulted in decrease in the water absorption of concrete and hence decreases in permeability of concrete. There is a progressive increase in workability with increase in percentage of fly-ash in con-crete. The current study has led to a conclusion that in order to achieve best results in use of fly-ash concrete, the fly-ash used for replacing cement in concrete should have the required properties as specified by the standards and proper techniques of processing fly-ash as well as mixing of fly-ash with cement must be employed.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • Basu M, Pande M, Bhadoria PBS, Mahapatra SC (2009). Potential flyash utilization in agriculture: a global review. Progress in Natural Science, 19(10), 1173-1186.
  • Bendapudi SCK, Saha P (2011). Contribution of fly ash to the properties of mortar and concrete. International Journal of Earth Sciences and Engineering, 4(6), 1017-1023.
  • Brooks RM (2009). Soil stabilization with fly ash and rice husk ash. International Journal of Research and Reviews in Applied Sciences, 1(3), 209-217.
  • Davis RE, Carlson RW, Kelly JW, Davis HE (1937). Properties of cements and concretes containing fly ash. Journal Proceedings, 33(5), 577-612.
  • Desai JP (2004). Construction and performance of high-volume fly ash concrete roads in India. Special Publication, 221, 589-604.
  • Gray DH, Lin YK (1972). Engineering properties of compacted fly ash. Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division, 98(4), 361380.
  • IS:383-1970 (1970) Specification for coarse and fine aggregates from natural sources for concrete. Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi, India.
  • IS:3812-1981 (reaffirmed 1999). Specifications for fly ash for use as pozzolana and admixture. Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi, India.
  • IS:4031-1988 (1988). Methods of physical tests for hydraulic cement. Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi, India.
  • Marthong C, Agrawal TP (2012). Effect of fly ash additive on concrete properties. International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, 2(4), 1986-1991.
  • Ors S, Sahin U, Khadra R (2015). Reclamation of saline sodic soils with the use of mixed fly ash and sewage sludge. Arid Land Research and Management, 29(1), 41-54.
  • Subramani T, Sakthivel P (2016). Experimental investigation on flyash based geopolymer bricks. International Journal of Application or Innovation in Engineering & Management, 5(5), 216-227.
  • Thomas MD (2010). Optimizing fly ash content for sustainability, durability, and constructability. Second International Conference on Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, Universita Politecnica Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
APA Gull S, WANI S, Amin I (2020). Exploring optimum percentage of fly-ash as a replacement of cement for enhancement of concrete properties. , 16 - 25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20528/cjcrl.2020.01.003
Chicago Gull Sarvat,WANI SHOIB,Amin Ishfaq Exploring optimum percentage of fly-ash as a replacement of cement for enhancement of concrete properties. (2020): 16 - 25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20528/cjcrl.2020.01.003
MLA Gull Sarvat,WANI SHOIB,Amin Ishfaq Exploring optimum percentage of fly-ash as a replacement of cement for enhancement of concrete properties. , 2020, ss.16 - 25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20528/cjcrl.2020.01.003
AMA Gull S,WANI S,Amin I Exploring optimum percentage of fly-ash as a replacement of cement for enhancement of concrete properties. . 2020; 16 - 25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20528/cjcrl.2020.01.003
Vancouver Gull S,WANI S,Amin I Exploring optimum percentage of fly-ash as a replacement of cement for enhancement of concrete properties. . 2020; 16 - 25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20528/cjcrl.2020.01.003
IEEE Gull S,WANI S,Amin I "Exploring optimum percentage of fly-ash as a replacement of cement for enhancement of concrete properties." , ss.16 - 25, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20528/cjcrl.2020.01.003
ISNAD Gull, Sarvat vd. "Exploring optimum percentage of fly-ash as a replacement of cement for enhancement of concrete properties". (2020), 16-25. https://doi.org/DOI: https://doi.org/10.20528/cjcrl.2020.01.003
APA Gull S, WANI S, Amin I (2020). Exploring optimum percentage of fly-ash as a replacement of cement for enhancement of concrete properties. Challenge Journal of Concrete Research Letters, 11(1), 16 - 25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20528/cjcrl.2020.01.003
Chicago Gull Sarvat,WANI SHOIB,Amin Ishfaq Exploring optimum percentage of fly-ash as a replacement of cement for enhancement of concrete properties. Challenge Journal of Concrete Research Letters 11, no.1 (2020): 16 - 25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20528/cjcrl.2020.01.003
MLA Gull Sarvat,WANI SHOIB,Amin Ishfaq Exploring optimum percentage of fly-ash as a replacement of cement for enhancement of concrete properties. Challenge Journal of Concrete Research Letters, vol.11, no.1, 2020, ss.16 - 25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20528/cjcrl.2020.01.003
AMA Gull S,WANI S,Amin I Exploring optimum percentage of fly-ash as a replacement of cement for enhancement of concrete properties. Challenge Journal of Concrete Research Letters. 2020; 11(1): 16 - 25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20528/cjcrl.2020.01.003
Vancouver Gull S,WANI S,Amin I Exploring optimum percentage of fly-ash as a replacement of cement for enhancement of concrete properties. Challenge Journal of Concrete Research Letters. 2020; 11(1): 16 - 25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20528/cjcrl.2020.01.003
IEEE Gull S,WANI S,Amin I "Exploring optimum percentage of fly-ash as a replacement of cement for enhancement of concrete properties." Challenge Journal of Concrete Research Letters, 11, ss.16 - 25, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20528/cjcrl.2020.01.003
ISNAD Gull, Sarvat vd. "Exploring optimum percentage of fly-ash as a replacement of cement for enhancement of concrete properties". Challenge Journal of Concrete Research Letters 11/1 (2020), 16-25. https://doi.org/DOI: https://doi.org/10.20528/cjcrl.2020.01.003