Diabetes mellitus, periapikal enfeksiyon ve kök kanalı tedavisi ilişkisi

Ozel, Beliz; Kaptan, Rabia Figen; Barut, Güher

Diabetes mellitus, periapikal enfeksiyon ve kök kanalı tedavisi ilişkisi

Güher BARUT, (Yeditepe Üniversitesi, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Endodonti A. D., İstanbul, Türkiye)

Beliz ÖZEL, (Yeditepe Üniversitesi, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Endodonti A.D., İstanbul, Türkiye)

Rabia Figen KAPTAN (Yeditepe Üniversitesi, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Endodonti A.D., İstanbul, Türkiye)

7tepe Klinik

17 0

Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 180 - 185 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 14-11-2020

Diabetes mellitus, periapikal enfeksiyon ve kök kanalı tedavisi ilişkisi

Öz:

Diabetes mellitus (DM) en yaygın metabolik bozukluklardan biridir. DM, yara iyileşmesinde güçlükler, sistemik ve ağız içinde özellikle pulpa bütünlüğü üzerinde doğrudan etkisi görülen hiperglisemi ile karakterizedir. Yapılan çalışmalar kontrolsüz diyabet hastalarında kök kanal tedavisi ihtiyacının, periapikal lezyon yaygınlığının, kemik kayıplarının ve kök kanal tedavisi sonrası başarısızlığın daha yüksek olduğunu göstermektedir. Hiperglisemi, pulpa dokusunda bozulmuş kan dolaşımı ve iskemi sonucunda nekroz riskinin artmasına, buna ek olarak diş ağrısı ve hassasiyetlerin artmasına neden olmaktadır. Hipergliseminin kemik erimesini arttırıp, osteoblastik aktiviteyi azalttığı moleküler düzeyde açıklansa da DM ve kemik metabolizması arasındaki ilişki tam olarak anlaşılamamıştır. DM’nin sistemik etkilerinin yanı sıra ağız sağlığı ile ilişkisini bilmek, kök kanal tedavisinin teşhis, tedavi ve takibinde büyük önem taşımaktadır.

Anahtar Kelime:

The relationship between diabetes mellitus, periapical infection and root canal treatment

Öz:

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder that is seen frequently. DM is usually characterised with extended wound healing, systemic and oral conditions linked to hyperglisema that especially affects pulpal integrity. Recent studies have shown that patients not receiving treatment for diabetes show a higher incidence in root canal treatment, spread of periapical lesion, bone loss and low prognosis. Hyperglisemia causes an interrupted blood circulation in the pulpal tissue which leads to ischemia thus, an elevated risk for necrosis. Additionally, DM may increase dental pain and sensitivity. Although it is known that an increase in bone loss related to hyperglisemia was explained through a decrease in osteoblastic activity, the relationship between DM and bone metabolism is yet to be understood. A comprehensive knowledge of the systemical effect of DM along with its effects on oral health is essential for the diagnosis, treatment and follow-up in root canal treatment.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Derleme Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Barut G, Ozel B, Kaptan R (2020). Diabetes mellitus, periapikal enfeksiyon ve kök kanalı tedavisi ilişkisi. , 180 - 185.
Chicago	Barut Güher,Ozel Beliz,Kaptan Rabia Figen Diabetes mellitus, periapikal enfeksiyon ve kök kanalı tedavisi ilişkisi. (2020): 180 - 185.
MLA	Barut Güher,Ozel Beliz,Kaptan Rabia Figen Diabetes mellitus, periapikal enfeksiyon ve kök kanalı tedavisi ilişkisi. , 2020, ss.180 - 185.
AMA	Barut G,Ozel B,Kaptan R Diabetes mellitus, periapikal enfeksiyon ve kök kanalı tedavisi ilişkisi. . 2020; 180 - 185.
Vancouver	Barut G,Ozel B,Kaptan R Diabetes mellitus, periapikal enfeksiyon ve kök kanalı tedavisi ilişkisi. . 2020; 180 - 185.
IEEE	Barut G,Ozel B,Kaptan R "Diabetes mellitus, periapikal enfeksiyon ve kök kanalı tedavisi ilişkisi." , ss.180 - 185, 2020.
ISNAD	Barut, Güher vd. "Diabetes mellitus, periapikal enfeksiyon ve kök kanalı tedavisi ilişkisi". (2020), 180-185.

APA	Barut G, Ozel B, Kaptan R (2020). Diabetes mellitus, periapikal enfeksiyon ve kök kanalı tedavisi ilişkisi. 7tepe Klinik, 16(2), 180 - 185.
Chicago	Barut Güher,Ozel Beliz,Kaptan Rabia Figen Diabetes mellitus, periapikal enfeksiyon ve kök kanalı tedavisi ilişkisi. 7tepe Klinik 16, no.2 (2020): 180 - 185.
MLA	Barut Güher,Ozel Beliz,Kaptan Rabia Figen Diabetes mellitus, periapikal enfeksiyon ve kök kanalı tedavisi ilişkisi. 7tepe Klinik, vol.16, no.2, 2020, ss.180 - 185.
AMA	Barut G,Ozel B,Kaptan R Diabetes mellitus, periapikal enfeksiyon ve kök kanalı tedavisi ilişkisi. 7tepe Klinik. 2020; 16(2): 180 - 185.
Vancouver	Barut G,Ozel B,Kaptan R Diabetes mellitus, periapikal enfeksiyon ve kök kanalı tedavisi ilişkisi. 7tepe Klinik. 2020; 16(2): 180 - 185.
IEEE	Barut G,Ozel B,Kaptan R "Diabetes mellitus, periapikal enfeksiyon ve kök kanalı tedavisi ilişkisi." 7tepe Klinik, 16, ss.180 - 185, 2020.
ISNAD	Barut, Güher vd. "Diabetes mellitus, periapikal enfeksiyon ve kök kanalı tedavisi ilişkisi". 7tepe Klinik 16/2 (2020), 180-185.