Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 73 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 167 - 17 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/atfm.galenos.2020.75046 İndeks Tarihi: 14-11-2020

Surgical Treatment and Outcomes for Basilar Apex Aneurysms

Öz:
Objectives: Basilar apex aneurysms constitute 5-10% of all intracranial aneurysms. Endovascular and surgical methods are used to treat theseaneurysms. Surgical treatment is the gold standard for complete occlusion. Different surgical approaches may be applied depending on themorphological structure of the aneurysm.Materials and Methods: Thirty-eight basilar apex aneurysms were detected in our institution between October 2017 and January 2020. Sixteenof these patients underwent surgical treatment. The demographic characteristics, angiographic properties, surgical method applied, Glasgow comascores and Modified Rankin scores (mRS) of the patients were recorded.Results: Five of the patients were male, 11 were female and the average age was 48.3 years (age range: 20-74 years). While insidental was detectedin four of the patients, 12 of them applied with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). As a surgical operation, to nine of them Pterional, to two of themPretemporal and five of them fronto orbitozygomatic (FROZ) approach were applied. The aneurysm was clipped in all of the patients. In one patient,because the dome of the aneurysm could not be completely closed, wrapping was done. Follow-up angiograms showed that complete occlusion wasmaintained in all of the aneurysms except the one with wrapping. Two of the patients died. In the follow-up for 2-16 months for the remaining 14patients, the mRS was 0 in five of the patients, one in six of the patients, two in one of the patients and three in two of the patients.Conclusion: Basilar apex aneurysms are rare. Various complications may be encountered during endovascular and surgical treatment. Surgicaltreatment is the superior option to ensure occlusion. Different surgical approaches may be chosen depending on the location and morphologicalstructure of the aneurysm
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Baziler Tepe Anevrizmalarının Cerrahi Tedavisi ve Sonuçları

Öz:
Amaç: Baziler tepe anevrizmaları tüm intrakranial anevrizmaların %5-10’unu oluşturur. Tedavisinde endovasküler ve cerrahi yöntemler kullanılmaktadır. Cerrahi tedavi tam oklüzyon için hala altın standarttır. Anevrizmanın morfolojik yapısına göre farklı cerrahi yaklaşımlar uygulanabilir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Kliniğimizde Ekim 2017- Ocak 2020 tarihleri arasında toplam 38 baziler tepe anevrizması saptandı. Bunlardan 16 hastaya cerrahi tedavi uygulandı. Hastaların demografik özellikleri, anjiyografik özellikleri, uygulanan cerrahi yöntem, Glaskow koma skorları, modifiye Rankin skorları (mRS) kayıt edildi. Bulgular: Hastaların beşi erkek, 11’i kadındı, ortalama yaş 48,3 (20-74) idi. Hastaların dört tanesi insidental saptanırken 12 tanesi subaraknoid kanama ile başvurdu. Cerrahi işlem olarak dokuzuna Pterional, ikisine Pretemporal, beşine fronto orbitozygomatik yaklaşım uygulandı. Tüm hastalarda anevrizma klipe edildi. Bir hastada baziler arter anevrizma domu tam kapatılamadığı için Wrapping uygulandı. Yapılan kontrol anjiyogramlarında bu anevrizma dışındaki tüm anevrizmalarda tam oklüzyon sağlandığı görüldü. Hastalardan iki tanesi exitus oldu. Kalan 14 hastanın 2-16 aylık takiplerinde beş hastada mRS 0, altı hastada mRS 1, bir hastada mRS 2, iki hastada mRS üç olarak saptandı. Sonuç: Baziler tepe anevrizmaları nadir görülür. Endovasküler veya cerrahi tedavisinde farklı komplikasyonlarla karşılaşılabilir. Oklüzyon sağlanması açısından cerrahi tedavi üstündür. Anevrizmanın yerleşim yerine ve morfolojik yapısına göre farklı cerrahi yaklaşımlar seçilebilir.
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Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA acik v (2020). Surgical Treatment and Outcomes for Basilar Apex Aneurysms. , 167 - 17. 10.4274/atfm.galenos.2020.75046
Chicago acik vedat Surgical Treatment and Outcomes for Basilar Apex Aneurysms. (2020): 167 - 17. 10.4274/atfm.galenos.2020.75046
MLA acik vedat Surgical Treatment and Outcomes for Basilar Apex Aneurysms. , 2020, ss.167 - 17. 10.4274/atfm.galenos.2020.75046
AMA acik v Surgical Treatment and Outcomes for Basilar Apex Aneurysms. . 2020; 167 - 17. 10.4274/atfm.galenos.2020.75046
Vancouver acik v Surgical Treatment and Outcomes for Basilar Apex Aneurysms. . 2020; 167 - 17. 10.4274/atfm.galenos.2020.75046
IEEE acik v "Surgical Treatment and Outcomes for Basilar Apex Aneurysms." , ss.167 - 17, 2020. 10.4274/atfm.galenos.2020.75046
ISNAD acik, vedat. "Surgical Treatment and Outcomes for Basilar Apex Aneurysms". (2020), 167-17. https://doi.org/10.4274/atfm.galenos.2020.75046
APA acik v (2020). Surgical Treatment and Outcomes for Basilar Apex Aneurysms. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, 73(2), 167 - 17. 10.4274/atfm.galenos.2020.75046
Chicago acik vedat Surgical Treatment and Outcomes for Basilar Apex Aneurysms. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 73, no.2 (2020): 167 - 17. 10.4274/atfm.galenos.2020.75046
MLA acik vedat Surgical Treatment and Outcomes for Basilar Apex Aneurysms. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, vol.73, no.2, 2020, ss.167 - 17. 10.4274/atfm.galenos.2020.75046
AMA acik v Surgical Treatment and Outcomes for Basilar Apex Aneurysms. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. 2020; 73(2): 167 - 17. 10.4274/atfm.galenos.2020.75046
Vancouver acik v Surgical Treatment and Outcomes for Basilar Apex Aneurysms. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. 2020; 73(2): 167 - 17. 10.4274/atfm.galenos.2020.75046
IEEE acik v "Surgical Treatment and Outcomes for Basilar Apex Aneurysms." Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, 73, ss.167 - 17, 2020. 10.4274/atfm.galenos.2020.75046
ISNAD acik, vedat. "Surgical Treatment and Outcomes for Basilar Apex Aneurysms". Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 73/2 (2020), 167-17. https://doi.org/10.4274/atfm.galenos.2020.75046