Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 68 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 168 - 174 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5578/tt.69807 İndeks Tarihi: 22-11-2020

High flow nasal cannula in COVID-19: a literature review

Öz:
In recent years, high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) is a respiratory support system that has become prominent in the treatment of respiratory failure. HFNCprovides higher concentration and flow of oxygen, resulting in decreasinganatomic dead space by preventing rebreathing and ensure positive end-expiratory. However, in COVID-19, the usage of HFNC is much controversial dueto concerns about the benefits and risk of aerosol-dispersion. Considering thedebates about the use of HFNC, we reviewed the literature related to theusage of HFNC in COVID-19. The available reports suggest that HFNC provides high concentrations of oxygen to the patients, who can not reach withconventional devices. HFNC can reduce the requiring of intubation in patientswith COVID-19, and it can decrease the length of intensive care unit stay, andcomplications related to mechanical ventilation. Also HFNC can in achievingapneic oxygenation in patients during airway management. Besides that, theuse of high-flow oxygen cannulas can produce aerosols. So, HFNC treatmentshould be carried out in a negative pressure room; when it is not possible,devices should be undertaken in a single room.
Anahtar Kelime:

COVID-19’da yüksek akımlı nazal kanül oksijen kullanımı: literatür taraması

Öz:
Yüksek akımlı nazal kanül oksijen (YANKO) tedavisi, solunum yetmezliği tedavisinde son yıllarda öne çıkan solunum destek sistemidir. YANKO tedavisi ile, yüksek akım ve konsantrasyonlarda oksijen uygulanarak anatomik ölü boşlukta azalmanın yanı sıra, sürekli bir ekspiratuar pozitif havayolu basıncı sağlanır. YANKO tedavisinin olumlu etkilerinin yanı sıra, aerosol oluşumunu artırma riski nedeni ile COVID-19 pandemisinde kullanımına dair tartışmalar mevcuttur. COVID-19 pandemisinde, YANKO kullanımı ile ilgili çekinceler dikkate alınarak, derlememizde COVID-19 pandemisinde YANKO kullanımı ile ilgili literatür bilgisi gözden geçirilmiştir. Literatür taramamız sonucunda ulaşılan çalışmalar ve raporlarda, YANKO’nin geleneksel cihazlarla ulaşamayan hastalara yüksek konsantrasyonlarda oksijen sağladığını göstermektedir. YANKO, COVID-19 hastalarında entübasyon ihtiyacını azaltabilir ve yoğun bakım ünitesinde kalış süresini ve mekanik ventilasyonla ilgili komplikasyonları azaltabilir. Ayrıca YANKO, entübasyon sırasında preoksijenizasyonda kullanılabilir. Bununla birlikte YANKO kullanımı aerosol oluşumuna neden olabilmektedir. Bu nedenle, YANKO tedavisi negatif basınçlı bir odada, bu durum mümkün olmadığında ise hastanın bir odada izole edilerek uygulanması önerilir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Derleme Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Gürün Kaya A, Öz M, Erol S, Arslan F, CILEDAG A, KAYA A (2020). High flow nasal cannula in COVID-19: a literature review. , 168 - 174. 10.5578/tt.69807
Chicago Gürün Kaya Aslıhan,Öz Miraç,Erol Serhat,Arslan Fatma,CILEDAG AYDIN,KAYA AKIN High flow nasal cannula in COVID-19: a literature review. (2020): 168 - 174. 10.5578/tt.69807
MLA Gürün Kaya Aslıhan,Öz Miraç,Erol Serhat,Arslan Fatma,CILEDAG AYDIN,KAYA AKIN High flow nasal cannula in COVID-19: a literature review. , 2020, ss.168 - 174. 10.5578/tt.69807
AMA Gürün Kaya A,Öz M,Erol S,Arslan F,CILEDAG A,KAYA A High flow nasal cannula in COVID-19: a literature review. . 2020; 168 - 174. 10.5578/tt.69807
Vancouver Gürün Kaya A,Öz M,Erol S,Arslan F,CILEDAG A,KAYA A High flow nasal cannula in COVID-19: a literature review. . 2020; 168 - 174. 10.5578/tt.69807
IEEE Gürün Kaya A,Öz M,Erol S,Arslan F,CILEDAG A,KAYA A "High flow nasal cannula in COVID-19: a literature review." , ss.168 - 174, 2020. 10.5578/tt.69807
ISNAD Gürün Kaya, Aslıhan vd. "High flow nasal cannula in COVID-19: a literature review". (2020), 168-174. https://doi.org/10.5578/tt.69807
APA Gürün Kaya A, Öz M, Erol S, Arslan F, CILEDAG A, KAYA A (2020). High flow nasal cannula in COVID-19: a literature review. Tüberküloz ve Toraks, 68(2), 168 - 174. 10.5578/tt.69807
Chicago Gürün Kaya Aslıhan,Öz Miraç,Erol Serhat,Arslan Fatma,CILEDAG AYDIN,KAYA AKIN High flow nasal cannula in COVID-19: a literature review. Tüberküloz ve Toraks 68, no.2 (2020): 168 - 174. 10.5578/tt.69807
MLA Gürün Kaya Aslıhan,Öz Miraç,Erol Serhat,Arslan Fatma,CILEDAG AYDIN,KAYA AKIN High flow nasal cannula in COVID-19: a literature review. Tüberküloz ve Toraks, vol.68, no.2, 2020, ss.168 - 174. 10.5578/tt.69807
AMA Gürün Kaya A,Öz M,Erol S,Arslan F,CILEDAG A,KAYA A High flow nasal cannula in COVID-19: a literature review. Tüberküloz ve Toraks. 2020; 68(2): 168 - 174. 10.5578/tt.69807
Vancouver Gürün Kaya A,Öz M,Erol S,Arslan F,CILEDAG A,KAYA A High flow nasal cannula in COVID-19: a literature review. Tüberküloz ve Toraks. 2020; 68(2): 168 - 174. 10.5578/tt.69807
IEEE Gürün Kaya A,Öz M,Erol S,Arslan F,CILEDAG A,KAYA A "High flow nasal cannula in COVID-19: a literature review." Tüberküloz ve Toraks, 68, ss.168 - 174, 2020. 10.5578/tt.69807
ISNAD Gürün Kaya, Aslıhan vd. "High flow nasal cannula in COVID-19: a literature review". Tüberküloz ve Toraks 68/2 (2020), 168-174. https://doi.org/10.5578/tt.69807