Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study

sarıibrahim astepe, bahar; Bosgelmez, Sukriye

Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study

Bahar SARIIBRAHIM ASTEPE, (Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Kocaeli Derince Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniği, Kocaeli, Türkiye)

Sukriye BOSGELMEZ (Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Kocaeli Derince Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Psikiyatri Kliniği, Kocaeli, Türkiye)

GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine

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Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 75 - 82 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 24-11-2020

Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study

Öz:

OBJECTIVE: Threatened abortion is a stressful condition for a pregnant woman which may influence mental health. This study aims to investigate the relationship between threatened abortion, anxiety, and depression during pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN: Study group consisted of 121 pregnant women <20 weeks of gestation having vaginal bleeding; control group consisted of 129 pregnant women <20 weeks of gestation not having vaginal bleeding in their pregnancy until that time. Hospital anxiety and depression scale was used to assess potential anxiety and depression. RESULTS: Statistical analyses indicated that (i) vaginal bleeding group had significantly higher rates of moderate/ severe anxiety (28.1% vs. 14.7% p=0.010); (ii) there was no statistically significant difference between depression rates of the women according to the presence of vaginal bleeding (38.8% vs. 34.9% p=0.517); (iii) low education (OR=2.233; 95% CI: 1.177-4.236; p=0.014) was possible predictors of antenatal depression. Although in the univariate analyses age, gravidity, and parity were associated with anxiety, only nulliparity was found as possible predictors of anxiety (OR=2.589; 95% CI: 1.362-4.922, p=0.004). CONCLUSION: Pregnant women without obstetric complications had similar rates of depression and anxiety as in women with threatened abortion, although anxiety levels were higher in women with threatened abortion.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	sarıibrahim astepe b, Bosgelmez S (2020). Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study. , 75 - 82.
Chicago	sarıibrahim astepe bahar,Bosgelmez Sukriye Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study. (2020): 75 - 82.
MLA	sarıibrahim astepe bahar,Bosgelmez Sukriye Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study. , 2020, ss.75 - 82.
AMA	sarıibrahim astepe b,Bosgelmez S Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study. . 2020; 75 - 82.
Vancouver	sarıibrahim astepe b,Bosgelmez S Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study. . 2020; 75 - 82.
IEEE	sarıibrahim astepe b,Bosgelmez S "Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study." , ss.75 - 82, 2020.
ISNAD	sarıibrahim astepe, bahar - Bosgelmez, Sukriye. "Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study". (2020), 75-82.

APA	sarıibrahim astepe b, Bosgelmez S (2020). Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study. GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine, 26(2), 75 - 82.
Chicago	sarıibrahim astepe bahar,Bosgelmez Sukriye Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study. GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine 26, no.2 (2020): 75 - 82.
MLA	sarıibrahim astepe bahar,Bosgelmez Sukriye Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study. GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine, vol.26, no.2, 2020, ss.75 - 82.
AMA	sarıibrahim astepe b,Bosgelmez S Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study. GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine. 2020; 26(2): 75 - 82.
Vancouver	sarıibrahim astepe b,Bosgelmez S Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study. GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine. 2020; 26(2): 75 - 82.
IEEE	sarıibrahim astepe b,Bosgelmez S "Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study." GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine, 26, ss.75 - 82, 2020.
ISNAD	sarıibrahim astepe, bahar - Bosgelmez, Sukriye. "Antenatal Depression and Anxiety Among Women with Threatened Abortion: A Case-Control Study". GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine 26/2 (2020), 75-82.