Histopathological Evaluation of Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Intestinal Tissue After Imidacloprid Exposure
Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 360 - 365 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.22392/actaquatr.688863 İndeks Tarihi: 28-10-2020
Histopathological Evaluation of Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Intestinal Tissue After Imidacloprid Exposure
Öz: The use of pesticides has been increasing day by day to increase productivity in agriculture. Pesticides used in theagricultural area mix into the aquatic ecosystem through rains and groundwater etc. and it threatens the life of aquaticorganisms. Nowadays, one of the most used pesticide group is neonicotinoids. Imidacloprid is the most well known in thisgroup. In this study, it was aimed to observe the histopathological effects of imidacloprid in zebrafish intestinal tissue. Adultzebrafish individuals were administered imidacloprid in concentrations of 9.5, 19, and 38 mg.L-1for 5 days. When tissues areexamined under light microscopy, deterioration of villi morphology, degeneration in brush border structure of epithelial cells,hyperplasia in Goblet cells, and enterocytes due to inflammation, enlargement, and disintegration in lamina propria weredetected. Also, hypertrophy of the smooth muscle cells and thickening in the muscularis externa layer were observed.Dysplasia was detected in the small intestine tissues in samples belonging to the highest concentration group.
Anahtar Kelime: İmidakloprid Uygulamasının Zebra Balığı (Danio rerio) İnce Bağırsak Dokusunda Oluşturduğu Histopatolojik Etkiler
Öz: Tarımda verimliliği artırmak için pestisit kullanımı gün geçtikçe artmaktadır. Tarımsal alanda kullanılan pestisitler, yağmurlar, yeraltı suları vb. yollarla sucul ekosisteme karışmakta ve sucul canlıların yaşamını tehdit etmektedir. Günümüzde en çok kullanılan pestisit gruplarından biri de neonikotinoidlerdir. Imidakloprid, bu grubun içinde en çok bilinenidir. Bu çalışmada imidaklopridin zebra balığı bağırsak dokusunda yarattığı histopatolojik etkilerin gözlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Balıklara 5 gün boyunca 9.5, 19 ve 38 mg.L-1 ’lik konsantrasyonlarda imidakloprid uygulanmıştır. Dokular ışık mikroskobunda incelendiğinde, villus morfolojisinde bozulma, epitel hücrelerinde fırçamsı kenar yapısında dejenerasyon, inflamasyona bağlı olarak Goblet hücrelerinde ve enterositlerde hiperplazi, villuslarda birleşme, lamina propriada genişleme ve dağılma, muscularis externa tabakasında kalınlaşma ve bu tabakadaki düz kas hücrelerinde hipertrofi gibi etkiler gözlenmiştir. En yüksek konsantrasyon grubuna ait örneklerde ince bağırsak dokularında displazi tespit edilmiştir.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | AKBULUT C, YÖN ERTUĞ N (2020). Histopathological Evaluation of Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Intestinal Tissue After Imidacloprid Exposure. , 360 - 365. 10.22392/actaquatr.688863 |
| Chicago | AKBULUT Cansu,YÖN ERTUĞ NAZAN DENİZ Histopathological Evaluation of Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Intestinal Tissue After Imidacloprid Exposure. (2020): 360 - 365. 10.22392/actaquatr.688863 |
| MLA | AKBULUT Cansu,YÖN ERTUĞ NAZAN DENİZ Histopathological Evaluation of Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Intestinal Tissue After Imidacloprid Exposure. , 2020, ss.360 - 365. 10.22392/actaquatr.688863 |
| AMA | AKBULUT C,YÖN ERTUĞ N Histopathological Evaluation of Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Intestinal Tissue After Imidacloprid Exposure. . 2020; 360 - 365. 10.22392/actaquatr.688863 |
| Vancouver | AKBULUT C,YÖN ERTUĞ N Histopathological Evaluation of Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Intestinal Tissue After Imidacloprid Exposure. . 2020; 360 - 365. 10.22392/actaquatr.688863 |
| IEEE | AKBULUT C,YÖN ERTUĞ N "Histopathological Evaluation of Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Intestinal Tissue After Imidacloprid Exposure." , ss.360 - 365, 2020. 10.22392/actaquatr.688863 |
| ISNAD | AKBULUT, Cansu - YÖN ERTUĞ, NAZAN DENİZ. "Histopathological Evaluation of Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Intestinal Tissue After Imidacloprid Exposure". (2020), 360-365. https://doi.org/10.22392/actaquatr.688863 |
| APA | AKBULUT C, YÖN ERTUĞ N (2020). Histopathological Evaluation of Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Intestinal Tissue After Imidacloprid Exposure. Acta Aquatica Turcica, 16(3), 360 - 365. 10.22392/actaquatr.688863 |
| Chicago | AKBULUT Cansu,YÖN ERTUĞ NAZAN DENİZ Histopathological Evaluation of Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Intestinal Tissue After Imidacloprid Exposure. Acta Aquatica Turcica 16, no.3 (2020): 360 - 365. 10.22392/actaquatr.688863 |
| MLA | AKBULUT Cansu,YÖN ERTUĞ NAZAN DENİZ Histopathological Evaluation of Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Intestinal Tissue After Imidacloprid Exposure. Acta Aquatica Turcica, vol.16, no.3, 2020, ss.360 - 365. 10.22392/actaquatr.688863 |
| AMA | AKBULUT C,YÖN ERTUĞ N Histopathological Evaluation of Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Intestinal Tissue After Imidacloprid Exposure. Acta Aquatica Turcica. 2020; 16(3): 360 - 365. 10.22392/actaquatr.688863 |
| Vancouver | AKBULUT C,YÖN ERTUĞ N Histopathological Evaluation of Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Intestinal Tissue After Imidacloprid Exposure. Acta Aquatica Turcica. 2020; 16(3): 360 - 365. 10.22392/actaquatr.688863 |
| IEEE | AKBULUT C,YÖN ERTUĞ N "Histopathological Evaluation of Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Intestinal Tissue After Imidacloprid Exposure." Acta Aquatica Turcica, 16, ss.360 - 365, 2020. 10.22392/actaquatr.688863 |
| ISNAD | AKBULUT, Cansu - YÖN ERTUĞ, NAZAN DENİZ. "Histopathological Evaluation of Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Intestinal Tissue After Imidacloprid Exposure". Acta Aquatica Turcica 16/3 (2020), 360-365. https://doi.org/10.22392/actaquatr.688863 |
