The effects of artistic and social activities during hemodialysis on the life quality, pain perception, anxiety status of the patients and intradialytic complications

Şencan, İrfan; Koksal Cevher, Simal; Hancı Yenigün, Ezgi; DEDE, FATIH; Agadayi, Ezgi; Ozkara, Adem

The effects of artistic and social activities during hemodialysis on the life quality, pain perception, anxiety status of the patients and intradialytic complications

Ezgi AGADAYI, (Sivas Akıncılar Devlet Hastanesi, Sivas, Türkiye)

Fatih DEDE, (Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Ankara, Türkiye)

Ezgi HANCI YENİGÜN, (Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Ankara, Türkiye)

Simal KÖKSAL CEVHER, (Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Ankara, Türkiye)

İrfan ŞENCAN, (Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Ankara, Türkiye)

Adem ÖZKARA (Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Ankara, Türkiye)

Aile Hekimliği ve Palyatif Bakım

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Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 46 - 50 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 02-11-2020

The effects of artistic and social activities during hemodialysis on the life quality, pain perception, anxiety status of the patients and intradialytic complications

Öz:

Introduction: We aimed to investigate the effects of social and artistic activity support on quality of life, pain perception, and anxiety status inhemodialysis (HD) patients and the relation between occupational therapy and frequent complications of HD.Methods: Volunteer instructors trained 22 patients participated in this study for wood painting for 4 hours/day, 2-3 days a week for six months.The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI I and STAI II) and Visual Analog Scale were applied before the social activity and at the 6th month. Thequality of life evaluated with Short Form-36.Results: The patients who participated in the social activity more than 25 hours formed the study group (n=9), and those participated less than25 hours made control group (n=13). There were significant differences in initial and 6th month values in both STAI I and STAI II scores of thestudy group, and only in STAI II score in the control group (p=0.008, p=0.015, p=0.003, respectively). In the study group, while STAI I and IImean was 49.9 and 52.8 in the first month, respectively, it decreased to 30.0 and 38.8 in 6th month, respectively. In the control group, in the firstmonth mean of STAI II score was 56.9 and it decreased to 45.3 in the sixth month. The mean of physical function capacity from SF-36 parametersincreased from 73.9 to 84.4 (p=0.026) in the study group and from 47.7 to 75.8 (p=0.002) in the control group. The difference between study andcontrol group was statistically significant (p = 0.029).Conclusions: Our results support that social and artistic activities during HD have positive effects on chronic HD patients in terms of physicalfunctioning level.

Anahtar Kelime:

Hemodiyaliz sırasında gerçekleştirilen sanatsal ve sosyal faaliyetlerin hastaların yaşam kalitesi, ağrı, kaygı durumları ve intradiyalitik komplikasyonlar üzerindeki etkileri

Öz:

Giriş: Sosyal ve sanatsal etkinlik desteğinin hemodiyaliz (HD) hastalarında yaşam kalitesi, ağrı algısı ve anksiyete durumu üzerindeki etkilerini ve mesleki tedavinin HD sırasında sık görülen komplikasyonlarla ilişkisini araştırmayı amaçladık. Yöntem: Gönüllü eğitmenler, bu çalışma için 22 katılımcıyı 6 ay boyunca, haftada 2-3 gün, günde 4 saat ahşap boyama aktivitesi çalıştırdılar. Sosyal aktivite öncesi ve 6. ayda Durumluluk ve Sürekli Kaygı Ölçekleri (STAI I ve STAI II) ve Vizuel Analog Skala uyguladı. Yaşam kalitesi Kısa Form-36 ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Sosyal aktiviteye 25 saatten fazla katılan hastalar çalışma grubunu (n=9) oluştururken, kontrol grubu (n=13) aktiviteye 25 saatten daha az katılanlardan oluşuyordu. Çalışma grubunun hem STAI I ve hem de STAI II skorlarında, kontrol grubunda ise sadece STAI II skorlarında ilk ve 6. ay değerleri arasında anlamlı farklılıklar vardı (sırasıyla p=0,008, p=0,015, p=0,003). Çalışma grubunda sırasıyla STAI I ve II ortalamaları ilk ay 49,9 ve 52,8 iken, 6. Ayda sırasıyla 30,0 ve 38,8’e düştü. Kontrol grubunda ilk ay STAI II skoru ortalaması 56,9 olup, 6. Ayda 45,3’e düştü. SF-36 parametrelerinden fiziksel fonksiyon kapasitesinin ortalaması çalışma grubunda 73,9’dan 84,4’e (p=0,026), kontrol grubunda 47,7’den 75,8’e (p=0,002) yükseldi. Çalışma ve kontrol grubu arasındaki değişim istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulundu (p = 0,029). Sonuç: Sonuçlarımız, HD sırasında sosyal ve sanatsal aktivitelerin fiziksel işlev düzeyi açısından kronik HD hastaları üzerinde olumlu etkileri olduğunu desteklemektedir

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Agadayi E, DEDE F, Hancı Yenigün E, Koksal Cevher S, Şencan İ, Ozkara A (2019). The effects of artistic and social activities during hemodialysis on the life quality, pain perception, anxiety status of the patients and intradialytic complications. , 46 - 50.
Chicago	Agadayi Ezgi,DEDE FATIH,Hancı Yenigün Ezgi,Koksal Cevher Simal,Şencan İrfan,Ozkara Adem The effects of artistic and social activities during hemodialysis on the life quality, pain perception, anxiety status of the patients and intradialytic complications. (2019): 46 - 50.
MLA	Agadayi Ezgi,DEDE FATIH,Hancı Yenigün Ezgi,Koksal Cevher Simal,Şencan İrfan,Ozkara Adem The effects of artistic and social activities during hemodialysis on the life quality, pain perception, anxiety status of the patients and intradialytic complications. , 2019, ss.46 - 50.
AMA	Agadayi E,DEDE F,Hancı Yenigün E,Koksal Cevher S,Şencan İ,Ozkara A The effects of artistic and social activities during hemodialysis on the life quality, pain perception, anxiety status of the patients and intradialytic complications. . 2019; 46 - 50.
Vancouver	Agadayi E,DEDE F,Hancı Yenigün E,Koksal Cevher S,Şencan İ,Ozkara A The effects of artistic and social activities during hemodialysis on the life quality, pain perception, anxiety status of the patients and intradialytic complications. . 2019; 46 - 50.
IEEE	Agadayi E,DEDE F,Hancı Yenigün E,Koksal Cevher S,Şencan İ,Ozkara A "The effects of artistic and social activities during hemodialysis on the life quality, pain perception, anxiety status of the patients and intradialytic complications." , ss.46 - 50, 2019.
ISNAD	Agadayi, Ezgi vd. "The effects of artistic and social activities during hemodialysis on the life quality, pain perception, anxiety status of the patients and intradialytic complications". (2019), 46-50.

APA	Agadayi E, DEDE F, Hancı Yenigün E, Koksal Cevher S, Şencan İ, Ozkara A (2019). The effects of artistic and social activities during hemodialysis on the life quality, pain perception, anxiety status of the patients and intradialytic complications. Aile Hekimliği ve Palyatif Bakım, 4(2), 46 - 50.
Chicago	Agadayi Ezgi,DEDE FATIH,Hancı Yenigün Ezgi,Koksal Cevher Simal,Şencan İrfan,Ozkara Adem The effects of artistic and social activities during hemodialysis on the life quality, pain perception, anxiety status of the patients and intradialytic complications. Aile Hekimliği ve Palyatif Bakım 4, no.2 (2019): 46 - 50.
MLA	Agadayi Ezgi,DEDE FATIH,Hancı Yenigün Ezgi,Koksal Cevher Simal,Şencan İrfan,Ozkara Adem The effects of artistic and social activities during hemodialysis on the life quality, pain perception, anxiety status of the patients and intradialytic complications. Aile Hekimliği ve Palyatif Bakım, vol.4, no.2, 2019, ss.46 - 50.
AMA	Agadayi E,DEDE F,Hancı Yenigün E,Koksal Cevher S,Şencan İ,Ozkara A The effects of artistic and social activities during hemodialysis on the life quality, pain perception, anxiety status of the patients and intradialytic complications. Aile Hekimliği ve Palyatif Bakım. 2019; 4(2): 46 - 50.
Vancouver	Agadayi E,DEDE F,Hancı Yenigün E,Koksal Cevher S,Şencan İ,Ozkara A The effects of artistic and social activities during hemodialysis on the life quality, pain perception, anxiety status of the patients and intradialytic complications. Aile Hekimliği ve Palyatif Bakım. 2019; 4(2): 46 - 50.
IEEE	Agadayi E,DEDE F,Hancı Yenigün E,Koksal Cevher S,Şencan İ,Ozkara A "The effects of artistic and social activities during hemodialysis on the life quality, pain perception, anxiety status of the patients and intradialytic complications." Aile Hekimliği ve Palyatif Bakım, 4, ss.46 - 50, 2019.
ISNAD	Agadayi, Ezgi vd. "The effects of artistic and social activities during hemodialysis on the life quality, pain perception, anxiety status of the patients and intradialytic complications". Aile Hekimliği ve Palyatif Bakım 4/2 (2019), 46-50.