Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 5 Sayfa Aralığı: 671 - 677 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.14744/tjtes.2019.34903 İndeks Tarihi: 03-11-2020

The completeness of the registration system and the economic burden of fatal injuries in Iran

Öz:
BACKGROUND: The present study aims to calculate completeness of the current registration system of fatal injuries in the legalMedicine Organization (LMO) and to estimate the economic burden of fatal injuries at the national level of Iran.METHODS: We estimated the completeness of registered fatal injuries using a three-source capture-recapture method among theLegal Medicine Organization, health departments and Traffic police in Hamedan County (HC) from June 22, 2015 to June 21, 2016. Wealso estimated the economic burden of fatal injuries using Years of Life Lost (YLL) during one year. Then, using appropriate statisticalmethods, we generalized the estimates to the national level.RESULTS: There were 487 registered fatal injuries in the LMO of HC. The male to female ratio was 2.89. Road Traffic Crashes (RTC)and suicide pertained 45 and 21 percent of deaths, respectively. The completeness of fatal injuries registration was estimated at 86.9%.Based on LMO information of HC, the percentage of fatal injuries numbering errors at the national level was estimated 1.1 times thatwas reported by LMO in the same period (41,936 vs. 36442). YLL and the economic burden of fatal injuries were estimated 1,706,373years and 8,692,264,432 US$ at the national level, respectively.CONCLUSION: The completeness of the current registration system of fatal injuries is good. The economic burden of fatal injuries,especially due to motor vehicle crashes in Iran, is substantial. Strategies, legislative actions, and preventive programs should be consideredto decrease the number of fatal injuries in our country.
Anahtar Kelime:

İran’da kayıt sisteminin bütünlüğü ve ölümcül yaralanmaların ekonomik yükü

Öz:
AMAÇ: Bu çalışmanın amacı, Yasal Tıp Teşkilatı (LMO) içerisinde ölümcül yaralanmaların mevcut kayıt sisteminin bütünlüğünü hesaplamak ve İran’da ulusal düzeyindeki ölümcül yaralanmaların ekonomik yükünü tahmin etmektir. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: 22 Haziran 2015–21 Haziran 2016 tarihleri arasında Hamedan Bölgesi’nde (HC) Yasal Tıp Teşkilatı, sağlık departmanları ve trafik polisi arasında üç kaynaklı yakalama-yeniden yakalama yöntemi kullanılarak kaydedilen ölümcül yaralanmaların bütünlüğünü değerlendirildi. Ayrıca, bir yıl boyunca Kaybedilmiş Yıllar (KY) ölçütü kullanarak ölümcül yaralanmaların ekonomik yükü de değerlendirildi. Ardından, uygun istatistiksel yöntemleri kullanarak tahminleri ulusal düzeyde genelleştirdik. BULGULAR: Hamedan Bölgesi LMO’sunda 487 kayıtlı ölümcül yaralanma vardı. Erkek/kadın oranı 2.89 idi. Karayolu Trafik Kazaları (RTC) ve intihar, ölümlerin sırasıyla yüzde 45 ve yüzde 21’ini oluşturmaktaydı. Ölümcül yaralanma kayıt bütünlüğünün %86.9 olduğu tahmin edilmektedir. Hamedan Bölgesi’nin LMO bilgilerine dayanarak, ulusal düzeydeki ölümcül yaralanma numaralandırma hatalarının yüzdesinin, aynı dönemde LMO tarafından bildirilenin 1.1 katı olduğu tahmin edilmektedir (41.936’e karşı 36442). Kaybedilmiş yıllar ve ölümcül yaralanmaların ekonomik yükünün ulusal düzeyde sırasıyla 1.706.373 yıl ve 8.692.264.432 ABD doları olduğu tahmin edilmektedir. TARTIŞMA: Ölümcül yaralanmalara ait mevcut kayıt sisteminin bütünlüğü iyidir. İran’da özellikle motorlu taşıt kazaları nedeniyle ölümcül yaralanmaların ekonomik yükü büyüktür. Ülkemizdeki ölümcül yaralanma sayısını azaltmak için stratejiler, yasal eylemler ve önleyici programlar göz önünde bulundurulmalıdır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA GHODSI Z, Saadat S, barzegar a, Alaeddini F, Rahimi-Movaghar V, Zafarghandi M, Sheikhazadi A, AkbariSari A, Salamati P (2020). The completeness of the registration system and the economic burden of fatal injuries in Iran. , 671 - 677. 10.14744/tjtes.2019.34903
Chicago GHODSI ZAHRA,Saadat Soheil,barzegar abdolrazagh,Alaeddini Farshid,Rahimi-Movaghar Vafa,Zafarghandi Mohammadreza,Sheikhazadi Ardeshir,AkbariSari Ali,Salamati Payman The completeness of the registration system and the economic burden of fatal injuries in Iran. (2020): 671 - 677. 10.14744/tjtes.2019.34903
MLA GHODSI ZAHRA,Saadat Soheil,barzegar abdolrazagh,Alaeddini Farshid,Rahimi-Movaghar Vafa,Zafarghandi Mohammadreza,Sheikhazadi Ardeshir,AkbariSari Ali,Salamati Payman The completeness of the registration system and the economic burden of fatal injuries in Iran. , 2020, ss.671 - 677. 10.14744/tjtes.2019.34903
AMA GHODSI Z,Saadat S,barzegar a,Alaeddini F,Rahimi-Movaghar V,Zafarghandi M,Sheikhazadi A,AkbariSari A,Salamati P The completeness of the registration system and the economic burden of fatal injuries in Iran. . 2020; 671 - 677. 10.14744/tjtes.2019.34903
Vancouver GHODSI Z,Saadat S,barzegar a,Alaeddini F,Rahimi-Movaghar V,Zafarghandi M,Sheikhazadi A,AkbariSari A,Salamati P The completeness of the registration system and the economic burden of fatal injuries in Iran. . 2020; 671 - 677. 10.14744/tjtes.2019.34903
IEEE GHODSI Z,Saadat S,barzegar a,Alaeddini F,Rahimi-Movaghar V,Zafarghandi M,Sheikhazadi A,AkbariSari A,Salamati P "The completeness of the registration system and the economic burden of fatal injuries in Iran." , ss.671 - 677, 2020. 10.14744/tjtes.2019.34903
ISNAD GHODSI, ZAHRA vd. "The completeness of the registration system and the economic burden of fatal injuries in Iran". (2020), 671-677. https://doi.org/10.14744/tjtes.2019.34903
APA GHODSI Z, Saadat S, barzegar a, Alaeddini F, Rahimi-Movaghar V, Zafarghandi M, Sheikhazadi A, AkbariSari A, Salamati P (2020). The completeness of the registration system and the economic burden of fatal injuries in Iran. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi, 26(5), 671 - 677. 10.14744/tjtes.2019.34903
Chicago GHODSI ZAHRA,Saadat Soheil,barzegar abdolrazagh,Alaeddini Farshid,Rahimi-Movaghar Vafa,Zafarghandi Mohammadreza,Sheikhazadi Ardeshir,AkbariSari Ali,Salamati Payman The completeness of the registration system and the economic burden of fatal injuries in Iran. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi 26, no.5 (2020): 671 - 677. 10.14744/tjtes.2019.34903
MLA GHODSI ZAHRA,Saadat Soheil,barzegar abdolrazagh,Alaeddini Farshid,Rahimi-Movaghar Vafa,Zafarghandi Mohammadreza,Sheikhazadi Ardeshir,AkbariSari Ali,Salamati Payman The completeness of the registration system and the economic burden of fatal injuries in Iran. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi, vol.26, no.5, 2020, ss.671 - 677. 10.14744/tjtes.2019.34903
AMA GHODSI Z,Saadat S,barzegar a,Alaeddini F,Rahimi-Movaghar V,Zafarghandi M,Sheikhazadi A,AkbariSari A,Salamati P The completeness of the registration system and the economic burden of fatal injuries in Iran. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi. 2020; 26(5): 671 - 677. 10.14744/tjtes.2019.34903
Vancouver GHODSI Z,Saadat S,barzegar a,Alaeddini F,Rahimi-Movaghar V,Zafarghandi M,Sheikhazadi A,AkbariSari A,Salamati P The completeness of the registration system and the economic burden of fatal injuries in Iran. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi. 2020; 26(5): 671 - 677. 10.14744/tjtes.2019.34903
IEEE GHODSI Z,Saadat S,barzegar a,Alaeddini F,Rahimi-Movaghar V,Zafarghandi M,Sheikhazadi A,AkbariSari A,Salamati P "The completeness of the registration system and the economic burden of fatal injuries in Iran." Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi, 26, ss.671 - 677, 2020. 10.14744/tjtes.2019.34903
ISNAD GHODSI, ZAHRA vd. "The completeness of the registration system and the economic burden of fatal injuries in Iran". Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi 26/5 (2020), 671-677. https://doi.org/10.14744/tjtes.2019.34903