Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 49 - 53 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2019.180194 İndeks Tarihi: 11-12-2020

Does Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 Correlate with the Dyspnea Status of Patients with GOLD Stage C-D Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease?

Öz:
OBJECTIVES: Dyspnea is a prominent symptom of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Patients with Global Initiative forObstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) Stage C-D often complain of dyspnea, but the relationship between their level of dyspnea and theirnutritional status has not yet been established. The aim of this study was to evaluate the dyspnea levels and nutritional status ofstableCOPD patients in the out patient clinic.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Medical records including the Modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) Dyspnea Scale and the nutritional status of 41 patients were investigated in the study. The meanage of patients was 71.7±9.2 years. The Nutritional Risk Screening2002 (NRS-2002) tool, body mass index (BMI), and mid-upper arm circumference were used to evaluate their nutritional status. We usedcorrelation analysis to display the relationship between NRS-2002 score and MRC, COPD stage, and biochemical and anthropometricparameters indicating the nutritional status of patients.RESULTS: Out of the 41 COPD patients 87.8% (36) enrolled in the study were men and 12.2% (5) were women.The GOLD stages ofthe patients were 29.3% of patients with stage C and 70.7% with stage D.The risk of malnutrition (NRS ≥3) was detected in 48.8% of thepatients, whereas 51.2% of patients (NRS<3) were risk-free. The mid-upper arm circumference of at risk patients was lower (25.6±3.2 vs29.9±2.7 cm, p=0.032). The NRS-2002 score had a positive correlation with mMRC records (r=0.351, p=0.024). There was a statisticallysignificant negative correlation between the NRS-2002 score and the mid-upper arm circumference (r=0.604, p<0.0001). Also, there wasa negative correlation between BMI and mid-upper arm circumference (r=0.699, p<0.0001).CONCLUSION: The risk of malnutrition was common in stable COPD patients at the outpatient clinic, which seemed to adversely affecttheir dyspnea level. Therefore, while planning the treatment of COPD patients, evaluating their nutritional status and taking precautionsaccordingly contribute to the shortness of breath which is one of the most significant symptoms of the disease.
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APA Ogan N, Akpınar E, Yıldırım F, Suzen B, demir baha a (2020). Does Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 Correlate with the Dyspnea Status of Patients with GOLD Stage C-D Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease?. , 49 - 53. 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2019.180194
Chicago Ogan Nalan,Akpınar Evrim Eylem,Yıldırım Fatma,Suzen Banu,demir baha ayse Does Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 Correlate with the Dyspnea Status of Patients with GOLD Stage C-D Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease?. (2020): 49 - 53. 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2019.180194
MLA Ogan Nalan,Akpınar Evrim Eylem,Yıldırım Fatma,Suzen Banu,demir baha ayse Does Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 Correlate with the Dyspnea Status of Patients with GOLD Stage C-D Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease?. , 2020, ss.49 - 53. 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2019.180194
AMA Ogan N,Akpınar E,Yıldırım F,Suzen B,demir baha a Does Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 Correlate with the Dyspnea Status of Patients with GOLD Stage C-D Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease?. . 2020; 49 - 53. 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2019.180194
Vancouver Ogan N,Akpınar E,Yıldırım F,Suzen B,demir baha a Does Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 Correlate with the Dyspnea Status of Patients with GOLD Stage C-D Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease?. . 2020; 49 - 53. 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2019.180194
IEEE Ogan N,Akpınar E,Yıldırım F,Suzen B,demir baha a "Does Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 Correlate with the Dyspnea Status of Patients with GOLD Stage C-D Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease?." , ss.49 - 53, 2020. 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2019.180194
ISNAD Ogan, Nalan vd. "Does Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 Correlate with the Dyspnea Status of Patients with GOLD Stage C-D Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease?". (2020), 49-53. https://doi.org/10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2019.180194
APA Ogan N, Akpınar E, Yıldırım F, Suzen B, demir baha a (2020). Does Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 Correlate with the Dyspnea Status of Patients with GOLD Stage C-D Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease?. Turkish Thoracic Journal, 21(1), 49 - 53. 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2019.180194
Chicago Ogan Nalan,Akpınar Evrim Eylem,Yıldırım Fatma,Suzen Banu,demir baha ayse Does Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 Correlate with the Dyspnea Status of Patients with GOLD Stage C-D Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease?. Turkish Thoracic Journal 21, no.1 (2020): 49 - 53. 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2019.180194
MLA Ogan Nalan,Akpınar Evrim Eylem,Yıldırım Fatma,Suzen Banu,demir baha ayse Does Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 Correlate with the Dyspnea Status of Patients with GOLD Stage C-D Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease?. Turkish Thoracic Journal, vol.21, no.1, 2020, ss.49 - 53. 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2019.180194
AMA Ogan N,Akpınar E,Yıldırım F,Suzen B,demir baha a Does Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 Correlate with the Dyspnea Status of Patients with GOLD Stage C-D Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease?. Turkish Thoracic Journal. 2020; 21(1): 49 - 53. 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2019.180194
Vancouver Ogan N,Akpınar E,Yıldırım F,Suzen B,demir baha a Does Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 Correlate with the Dyspnea Status of Patients with GOLD Stage C-D Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease?. Turkish Thoracic Journal. 2020; 21(1): 49 - 53. 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2019.180194
IEEE Ogan N,Akpınar E,Yıldırım F,Suzen B,demir baha a "Does Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 Correlate with the Dyspnea Status of Patients with GOLD Stage C-D Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease?." Turkish Thoracic Journal, 21, ss.49 - 53, 2020. 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2019.180194
ISNAD Ogan, Nalan vd. "Does Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 Correlate with the Dyspnea Status of Patients with GOLD Stage C-D Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease?". Turkish Thoracic Journal 21/1 (2020), 49-53. https://doi.org/10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2019.180194