Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 22 Sayfa Aralığı: 56 - 74 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 12-12-2020

TÜRKİYE’DEKİ BANKACILIK SEKTÖRÜ, SANAYİ GELİŞİMİ VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN VAR ANALİZİ İLE İNCELENMESİ

Öz:
Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’deki ekonomik büyüme, bankacılık sektörü ve sanayi üretimi arasındaki karşılıklıilişkinin belirlenmesidir. Bu çerçevede, 1980-2018 dönem aralığındaki yıllık veriler Vektör Otoregresyon (VAR)modeliyle test edilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, ekonomik büyüme ve banka kredileri arasında karşılıklı birilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ekonomik büyümenin azalmasının bir sonraki dönemde banka kredileri üzerindeartırıcı bir etki yaratacağı belirlenmiştir. Buna paralel olarak, banka kredilerinin de bir dönem sonraki ekonomikbüyümeyi pozitif yönde etkilediği görülmektedir. Söz konusu bulgular dikkate alındığında, uzun vadeli vesürdürülebilir ekonomi için bankacılık sektörünün etkin bir şekilde faaliyetini sürdürebilmesi oldukça önemlidir.Diğer taraftan, bankaların kredi verirken müşterilerinin kredibilite analizini doğru bir şekilde yaparakmüşterilerin risk profillerini belirleyebilmesi gerekmektedir. Bu bağlamda, bankacılık sektörüne yönelik yapılacakyasal düzenlemeler önemli rol oynamaktadır. Söz konusu düzenlemeler ile hem bankacılık sektörünün etkinliğininartırılması hem de bankaların arışı risk almasını önüne geçilmesi gerekmektedir.
Anahtar Kelime:

EVALUATING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BANKING SECTOR, INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN TURKEY WITH VAR ANALYSIS

Öz:
The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the banking sector, economic growth and industrial production in Turkey. Within this framework, annual data for the period 1980-2018 were evaluated with the VAR model. The findings show that there is a mutual relationship between economic growth and bank loans. It is determined that the decrease in economic growth will have an increasing effect on bank loans in the following period. In parallel, bank loans also positively affect the economic growth in the next period. When these findings are taken into consideration, it is very important for the banking sector to operate effectively for a long-term and sustainable economic development. On the other hand, banks should be able to determine their customers' risk profiles by performing the credibility analysis of their customers correctly. In this context, legal regulations for the banking sector play an important role. With the help of these regulations, both the efficiency of the banking sector should be increased and the banks' risk taking will be prevented
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA KALKAVAN H, Eti S (2020). TÜRKİYE’DEKİ BANKACILIK SEKTÖRÜ, SANAYİ GELİŞİMİ VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN VAR ANALİZİ İLE İNCELENMESİ. , 56 - 74.
Chicago KALKAVAN HAKAN,Eti Serkan TÜRKİYE’DEKİ BANKACILIK SEKTÖRÜ, SANAYİ GELİŞİMİ VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN VAR ANALİZİ İLE İNCELENMESİ. (2020): 56 - 74.
MLA KALKAVAN HAKAN,Eti Serkan TÜRKİYE’DEKİ BANKACILIK SEKTÖRÜ, SANAYİ GELİŞİMİ VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN VAR ANALİZİ İLE İNCELENMESİ. , 2020, ss.56 - 74.
AMA KALKAVAN H,Eti S TÜRKİYE’DEKİ BANKACILIK SEKTÖRÜ, SANAYİ GELİŞİMİ VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN VAR ANALİZİ İLE İNCELENMESİ. . 2020; 56 - 74.
Vancouver KALKAVAN H,Eti S TÜRKİYE’DEKİ BANKACILIK SEKTÖRÜ, SANAYİ GELİŞİMİ VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN VAR ANALİZİ İLE İNCELENMESİ. . 2020; 56 - 74.
IEEE KALKAVAN H,Eti S "TÜRKİYE’DEKİ BANKACILIK SEKTÖRÜ, SANAYİ GELİŞİMİ VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN VAR ANALİZİ İLE İNCELENMESİ." , ss.56 - 74, 2020.
ISNAD KALKAVAN, HAKAN - Eti, Serkan. "TÜRKİYE’DEKİ BANKACILIK SEKTÖRÜ, SANAYİ GELİŞİMİ VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN VAR ANALİZİ İLE İNCELENMESİ". (2020), 56-74.
APA KALKAVAN H, Eti S (2020). TÜRKİYE’DEKİ BANKACILIK SEKTÖRÜ, SANAYİ GELİŞİMİ VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN VAR ANALİZİ İLE İNCELENMESİ. Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi, 12(22), 56 - 74.
Chicago KALKAVAN HAKAN,Eti Serkan TÜRKİYE’DEKİ BANKACILIK SEKTÖRÜ, SANAYİ GELİŞİMİ VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN VAR ANALİZİ İLE İNCELENMESİ. Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi 12, no.22 (2020): 56 - 74.
MLA KALKAVAN HAKAN,Eti Serkan TÜRKİYE’DEKİ BANKACILIK SEKTÖRÜ, SANAYİ GELİŞİMİ VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN VAR ANALİZİ İLE İNCELENMESİ. Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi, vol.12, no.22, 2020, ss.56 - 74.
AMA KALKAVAN H,Eti S TÜRKİYE’DEKİ BANKACILIK SEKTÖRÜ, SANAYİ GELİŞİMİ VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN VAR ANALİZİ İLE İNCELENMESİ. Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi. 2020; 12(22): 56 - 74.
Vancouver KALKAVAN H,Eti S TÜRKİYE’DEKİ BANKACILIK SEKTÖRÜ, SANAYİ GELİŞİMİ VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN VAR ANALİZİ İLE İNCELENMESİ. Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi. 2020; 12(22): 56 - 74.
IEEE KALKAVAN H,Eti S "TÜRKİYE’DEKİ BANKACILIK SEKTÖRÜ, SANAYİ GELİŞİMİ VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN VAR ANALİZİ İLE İNCELENMESİ." Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi, 12, ss.56 - 74, 2020.
ISNAD KALKAVAN, HAKAN - Eti, Serkan. "TÜRKİYE’DEKİ BANKACILIK SEKTÖRÜ, SANAYİ GELİŞİMİ VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN VAR ANALİZİ İLE İNCELENMESİ". Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi 12/22 (2020), 56-74.