COMPARISON OF ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEHAVIORS BETWEEN CHILDREN WITH AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER AND HEALTHY CHILDREN IN RASHT CITY, IRAN

Daneshvar, Seyedeh Hediyeh; kavianfar`, alaleh; masoomi, Hossein; Daneshvar, Mir Mahdi

doi:10.7126/cumudj.638071

COMPARISON OF ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEHAVIORS BETWEEN CHILDREN WITH AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER AND HEALTHY CHILDREN IN RASHT CITY, IRAN

Seyedeh Hediyeh DANESHVAR, (Dental Sciences Research Center, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran)

Alaleh KAVIANFAR, (School of Dentistry, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran)

Seyed Hossein MASOOMI, (Student Research Committee, Dental Research Center, School of Dentistry, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran)

Mir Mahdi DANESHVAR (Postgraduate Student, Department of Prosthodontics Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran)

Cumhuriyet Dental Journal

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Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 38 - 44 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.7126/cumudj.638071 İndeks Tarihi: 17-12-2020

COMPARISON OF ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEHAVIORS BETWEEN CHILDREN WITH AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER AND HEALTHY CHILDREN IN RASHT CITY, IRAN

Öz:

Objectives: In this study, the caries experience, gingivitis and behaviors of6-12 year old children with Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) wereinvestigated according to the Frankl scale during dental examination, andthen compared with healthy children.Materials and Methods: Totally, 55 children with ASD (including 49 malesand 6 females) and 165 healthy children (including 83 males and 82 females)were assessed in Rasht, Iran. Before clinical examination, their parents wereasked to complete a questionnaire consisting of several questions aboutparental education level, nutritional status and oral hygiene status. Thenumber of decayed, missing and filled teeth, gingival status and behaviors ofthe children were recorded during the dental examination. The obtained datawere analyzed using Chi-square and Mann Whitney U Test. P-value less than0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results: Our results implied that the children with ASD had higherDMFT/dmft scores compared with healthy children (p<0.001). Also, theprevalence of localized and generalized gingivitis was higher in children withASD than that in healthy children (p=0.014). Most of the children with ASDbehaved in negative or definitely negative manner during dental examination(p=0.001). The results showed that the mean level of parental education andoral hygiene habits (such as frequency of brushing and flossing) in healthychildren were higher than that in the children with ASD.Conclusions: According to the results, the children with ASD had highercaries experience and gingivitis compared with healthy children and most ofthem behaved in negative or definitely negative manner during dentalexamination.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Bibliyografik

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APA	Daneshvar S, kavianfar` a, masoomi H, Daneshvar M (2020). COMPARISON OF ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEHAVIORS BETWEEN CHILDREN WITH AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER AND HEALTHY CHILDREN IN RASHT CITY, IRAN. , 38 - 44. 10.7126/cumudj.638071
Chicago	Daneshvar Seyedeh Hediyeh,kavianfar` alaleh,masoomi Hossein,Daneshvar Mir Mahdi COMPARISON OF ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEHAVIORS BETWEEN CHILDREN WITH AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER AND HEALTHY CHILDREN IN RASHT CITY, IRAN. (2020): 38 - 44. 10.7126/cumudj.638071
MLA	Daneshvar Seyedeh Hediyeh,kavianfar` alaleh,masoomi Hossein,Daneshvar Mir Mahdi COMPARISON OF ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEHAVIORS BETWEEN CHILDREN WITH AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER AND HEALTHY CHILDREN IN RASHT CITY, IRAN. , 2020, ss.38 - 44. 10.7126/cumudj.638071
AMA	Daneshvar S,kavianfar` a,masoomi H,Daneshvar M COMPARISON OF ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEHAVIORS BETWEEN CHILDREN WITH AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER AND HEALTHY CHILDREN IN RASHT CITY, IRAN. . 2020; 38 - 44. 10.7126/cumudj.638071
Vancouver	Daneshvar S,kavianfar` a,masoomi H,Daneshvar M COMPARISON OF ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEHAVIORS BETWEEN CHILDREN WITH AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER AND HEALTHY CHILDREN IN RASHT CITY, IRAN. . 2020; 38 - 44. 10.7126/cumudj.638071
IEEE	Daneshvar S,kavianfar` a,masoomi H,Daneshvar M "COMPARISON OF ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEHAVIORS BETWEEN CHILDREN WITH AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER AND HEALTHY CHILDREN IN RASHT CITY, IRAN." , ss.38 - 44, 2020. 10.7126/cumudj.638071
ISNAD	Daneshvar, Seyedeh Hediyeh vd. "COMPARISON OF ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEHAVIORS BETWEEN CHILDREN WITH AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER AND HEALTHY CHILDREN IN RASHT CITY, IRAN". (2020), 38-44. https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.638071

APA	Daneshvar S, kavianfar` a, masoomi H, Daneshvar M (2020). COMPARISON OF ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEHAVIORS BETWEEN CHILDREN WITH AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER AND HEALTHY CHILDREN IN RASHT CITY, IRAN. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal , 23(1), 38 - 44. 10.7126/cumudj.638071
Chicago	Daneshvar Seyedeh Hediyeh,kavianfar` alaleh,masoomi Hossein,Daneshvar Mir Mahdi COMPARISON OF ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEHAVIORS BETWEEN CHILDREN WITH AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER AND HEALTHY CHILDREN IN RASHT CITY, IRAN. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 23, no.1 (2020): 38 - 44. 10.7126/cumudj.638071
MLA	Daneshvar Seyedeh Hediyeh,kavianfar` alaleh,masoomi Hossein,Daneshvar Mir Mahdi COMPARISON OF ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEHAVIORS BETWEEN CHILDREN WITH AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER AND HEALTHY CHILDREN IN RASHT CITY, IRAN. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal , vol.23, no.1, 2020, ss.38 - 44. 10.7126/cumudj.638071
AMA	Daneshvar S,kavianfar` a,masoomi H,Daneshvar M COMPARISON OF ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEHAVIORS BETWEEN CHILDREN WITH AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER AND HEALTHY CHILDREN IN RASHT CITY, IRAN. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal . 2020; 23(1): 38 - 44. 10.7126/cumudj.638071
Vancouver	Daneshvar S,kavianfar` a,masoomi H,Daneshvar M COMPARISON OF ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEHAVIORS BETWEEN CHILDREN WITH AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER AND HEALTHY CHILDREN IN RASHT CITY, IRAN. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal . 2020; 23(1): 38 - 44. 10.7126/cumudj.638071
IEEE	Daneshvar S,kavianfar` a,masoomi H,Daneshvar M "COMPARISON OF ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEHAVIORS BETWEEN CHILDREN WITH AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER AND HEALTHY CHILDREN IN RASHT CITY, IRAN." Cumhuriyet Dental Journal , 23, ss.38 - 44, 2020. 10.7126/cumudj.638071
ISNAD	Daneshvar, Seyedeh Hediyeh vd. "COMPARISON OF ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEHAVIORS BETWEEN CHILDREN WITH AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER AND HEALTHY CHILDREN IN RASHT CITY, IRAN". Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 23/1 (2020), 38-44. https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.638071