Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 70 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 53 - 59 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5152/forestist.2020.19024 İndeks Tarihi: 26-11-2020

The effect of climate on the radial growth of Oriental Beech in the Southern limit of its distribution area

Öz:
This study was carried out to construct a site chronology of oriental beech in Topaktas site of the AmanosMountains, one of the most southerly populations of oriental beech, and to investigate the relationshipsbetween tree-ring width and some climate variables such as the monthly maximum, minimum and meantemperature and monthly total precipitation. The study area was located in Topaktaş Plateau, Dörtyol, Hatay,where isolated natural populations, known as the most southerly populations of the species, exist. Theaverage slope was 35%, the aspect was north-west, and the altitude ranged from 1300 to 1500 meter (m).33 samples are collected by using increment borers and taken from 17 oriental beech trees in the study site,and 53-year-long treering chronology were built for the period of 1961-2013. Pearson correlation coefficientswere used to investigate relationships between radial growth and climate. The radial growth of oriental beechin the site was found to be sensitive to climate with mean sensitivity value of 0.20. The results showed thathigh precipitation in June leads to produce wider rings (r=0.39, p<0.01), while maximum temperature in thesame month has a negative significant effect on radial growth (r=-0.32, p<0.05). On the other hand, highprecipitation in February and March decrease ring width of oriental beach (r=-0.30, p<0.05).
Anahtar Kelime:

Doğu Kayınının yayılışının Güney sınırında iklimin çap artımı üzerine etkisi

Öz:
Bu çalışma, doğu kayınının en güneydeki popülasyonlarından biri olan Amanos Dağları'nın Topaktaş yöresinde türe ait bir yöre kronolojisi oluşturmak ve yıllık halka genişliği ile aylık maksimum, minimum, ortalama sıcaklık ve aylık toplam yağış gibi bazı iklim değişkenleri arasındaki ilişkileri ortaya koymak amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışma alanı, türün en güney popülasyonu olarak bilinen izole doğal popülasyonların bulunduğu Topaktaş Yaylası, Dörtyol, Hatay'da bulunmaktadır. Ortalama eğim %35, bakısı kuzey batı ve rakımı 1300 - 1500 metre (m) arasındadır. Çalışma alanındaki 17 doğu kayınından artım burgusuyla 33 örnek alınıp halka genişlikleri ölçülmüş ve 1961-2013 dönemini kapsayan 53 yıl uzunluğunda yıllık halka kronolojisi elde edilmiştir. Sahadaki doğu kayınlarının radyal büyümesinin iklime olan duyarlılığı 0.20 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Radyal büyüme ve iklim arasındaki ilişkileri araştırmak için Pearson korelasyon katsayıları kullanılmıştır. Sonuçlar, haziran ayındaki ortalamanın üzerindeki yağışların daha geniş halka oluşumuna yol açtığını gösterirken (r=0,39, p<0,01), aynı aydaki yüksek maksimum sıcaklığın çap artımı üzerinde olumsuz bir etkisi olduğu belirlenmiştir (r=-0,32, p<0,05). Diğer yandan, şubat ve mart aylarındaki yüksek yağışların, Amanos Dağları'nın Topaktaş mevkiinde, doğu kayınının halka genişliğini azalttığı görülmüştür (r=-0,30, p<0,05).
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA YAMAN B, Köse N, ÖZEL P, Sahan E (2020). The effect of climate on the radial growth of Oriental Beech in the Southern limit of its distribution area. , 53 - 59. 10.5152/forestist.2020.19024
Chicago YAMAN BARBAROS,Köse Nesibe,ÖZEL Prof. Dr. Halil Barış,Sahan Evrim A. The effect of climate on the radial growth of Oriental Beech in the Southern limit of its distribution area. (2020): 53 - 59. 10.5152/forestist.2020.19024
MLA YAMAN BARBAROS,Köse Nesibe,ÖZEL Prof. Dr. Halil Barış,Sahan Evrim A. The effect of climate on the radial growth of Oriental Beech in the Southern limit of its distribution area. , 2020, ss.53 - 59. 10.5152/forestist.2020.19024
AMA YAMAN B,Köse N,ÖZEL P,Sahan E The effect of climate on the radial growth of Oriental Beech in the Southern limit of its distribution area. . 2020; 53 - 59. 10.5152/forestist.2020.19024
Vancouver YAMAN B,Köse N,ÖZEL P,Sahan E The effect of climate on the radial growth of Oriental Beech in the Southern limit of its distribution area. . 2020; 53 - 59. 10.5152/forestist.2020.19024
IEEE YAMAN B,Köse N,ÖZEL P,Sahan E "The effect of climate on the radial growth of Oriental Beech in the Southern limit of its distribution area." , ss.53 - 59, 2020. 10.5152/forestist.2020.19024
ISNAD YAMAN, BARBAROS vd. "The effect of climate on the radial growth of Oriental Beech in the Southern limit of its distribution area". (2020), 53-59. https://doi.org/10.5152/forestist.2020.19024
APA YAMAN B, Köse N, ÖZEL P, Sahan E (2020). The effect of climate on the radial growth of Oriental Beech in the Southern limit of its distribution area. FORESTIST, 70(1), 53 - 59. 10.5152/forestist.2020.19024
Chicago YAMAN BARBAROS,Köse Nesibe,ÖZEL Prof. Dr. Halil Barış,Sahan Evrim A. The effect of climate on the radial growth of Oriental Beech in the Southern limit of its distribution area. FORESTIST 70, no.1 (2020): 53 - 59. 10.5152/forestist.2020.19024
MLA YAMAN BARBAROS,Köse Nesibe,ÖZEL Prof. Dr. Halil Barış,Sahan Evrim A. The effect of climate on the radial growth of Oriental Beech in the Southern limit of its distribution area. FORESTIST, vol.70, no.1, 2020, ss.53 - 59. 10.5152/forestist.2020.19024
AMA YAMAN B,Köse N,ÖZEL P,Sahan E The effect of climate on the radial growth of Oriental Beech in the Southern limit of its distribution area. FORESTIST. 2020; 70(1): 53 - 59. 10.5152/forestist.2020.19024
Vancouver YAMAN B,Köse N,ÖZEL P,Sahan E The effect of climate on the radial growth of Oriental Beech in the Southern limit of its distribution area. FORESTIST. 2020; 70(1): 53 - 59. 10.5152/forestist.2020.19024
IEEE YAMAN B,Köse N,ÖZEL P,Sahan E "The effect of climate on the radial growth of Oriental Beech in the Southern limit of its distribution area." FORESTIST, 70, ss.53 - 59, 2020. 10.5152/forestist.2020.19024
ISNAD YAMAN, BARBAROS vd. "The effect of climate on the radial growth of Oriental Beech in the Southern limit of its distribution area". FORESTIST 70/1 (2020), 53-59. https://doi.org/10.5152/forestist.2020.19024