ON THE SELECTION OF SHIP WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT INCORPORATING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS WITH 0-1 GOAL PROGRAMMING

Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 39 - 62 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 08-12-2020

ON THE SELECTION OF SHIP WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT INCORPORATING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS WITH 0-1 GOAL PROGRAMMING

Öz:
As a result of the continuous pollution of the air, seas and soil, thedeterioration of the natural equilibrium can be felt severely. Therefore, theprevailing vision of sustainable environment is frequently mentioned in theinternational arena. There are many industrial sources of pollution. Each ofthem significantly affects the environment. In the seas, the biggest source ofpollution is the ships. Pollutants originating from ships are solid pollutants,bilge water, ballast water, anti-fouling system, etc. Another importantsource of pollution is wastewater. Untreated wastewater discharged to thesea will cause the natural balance to deteriorate. Therefore, wastewatertreatment equipment is needed. The integration of equipment in ship designis a challenging process and many criteria must be considered together. Inthis study, it is stated that the criteria of the ship wastewater system will beevaluated and a set of alternatives is determined by Analytical HierarchyProcess (AHP). In addition, in accordance with a scenario created byconsidering the integration constraints of these systems into the ship, ahybrid model in which the 0-1 Goal Programming and AHP weights areapplied, and the optimum solution (equipment) is selected which satisfiesthe determined constraints.
Anahtar Kelime:

ANALİTİK HİYERARŞİ SÜRECİ VE 0-1 HEDEF PROGRAMLAMA YÖNTEMİ İLE GEMİ PİS SU ARITMA ÜNİTESİ SEÇİMİ

Öz:
Havanın, denizlerin ve toprağın sürekli kirletilmesi neticesinde doğal dengenin bozulması şiddetli bir şekilde hissedilir duruma gelmektedir. Bu nedenle, günümüzde sürdürülebilir çevre anlayışının hakim kılınması, ulusal ve uluslararası arenada sıkça belirtilmektedir. Endüstriyel kaynaklı birçok kirlilik kaynağı mevcuttur. Her biri çevreyi önemli ölçüde etkilemektedir. Denizlerde ise bu kirliliğinin en büyük kaynağı gemilerdir. Gemilerden kaynaklı katı kirleticiler, sintine suları, balast suları, yosun-tutmaz sistemlerden kaynaklı kirleticiler buna örnek gösterilebilir. Bir diğer önemli kirlilik kaynağı ise gemilerde üretilen atık sulardır. İşlem görmeden denizlere salınması halinde doğal dengenin bozulmasına sebebiyet verecektir. Bu nedenle atık suyu işlemden geçirecek ekipmanlara ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Gemi dizaynında bir ekipmanın entegre edilmesi oldukça zorlu bir süreçtir ve bir çok kriterin birlikte değerlendirilmesi gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmada bir atık su sisteminin hangi kriterler çerçevesinde değerlendirileceği ortaya konmakta ve belirlenen alternatiflerden hangisinin seçileceği Analitik Hiyerarşi Süreci (AHS) ile belirlenmektedir. Ayrıca, bu sistemlerin gemiye entegrasyonunda yaşanan kısıtlar göz önüne alınarak yaratılan bir senaryoya uygun olarak 0-1 Hedef Programlama ve AHS ağırlıklarının uygulandığı hibrit bir model ortaya konulmakta, ve belirlenen kısıtları sağlayan optimum çözüm (ekipman) seçilmektedir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA KIRMIZI M (2019). ON THE SELECTION OF SHIP WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT INCORPORATING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS WITH 0-1 GOAL PROGRAMMING. , 39 - 62.
Chicago KIRMIZI MEHMET ON THE SELECTION OF SHIP WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT INCORPORATING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS WITH 0-1 GOAL PROGRAMMING. (2019): 39 - 62.
MLA KIRMIZI MEHMET ON THE SELECTION OF SHIP WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT INCORPORATING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS WITH 0-1 GOAL PROGRAMMING. , 2019, ss.39 - 62.
AMA KIRMIZI M ON THE SELECTION OF SHIP WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT INCORPORATING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS WITH 0-1 GOAL PROGRAMMING. . 2019; 39 - 62.
Vancouver KIRMIZI M ON THE SELECTION OF SHIP WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT INCORPORATING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS WITH 0-1 GOAL PROGRAMMING. . 2019; 39 - 62.
IEEE KIRMIZI M "ON THE SELECTION OF SHIP WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT INCORPORATING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS WITH 0-1 GOAL PROGRAMMING." , ss.39 - 62, 2019.
ISNAD KIRMIZI, MEHMET. "ON THE SELECTION OF SHIP WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT INCORPORATING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS WITH 0-1 GOAL PROGRAMMING". (2019), 39-62.
APA KIRMIZI M (2019). ON THE SELECTION OF SHIP WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT INCORPORATING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS WITH 0-1 GOAL PROGRAMMING. Journal of Naval Sciences and Engineering, 15(1), 39 - 62.
Chicago KIRMIZI MEHMET ON THE SELECTION OF SHIP WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT INCORPORATING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS WITH 0-1 GOAL PROGRAMMING. Journal of Naval Sciences and Engineering 15, no.1 (2019): 39 - 62.
MLA KIRMIZI MEHMET ON THE SELECTION OF SHIP WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT INCORPORATING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS WITH 0-1 GOAL PROGRAMMING. Journal of Naval Sciences and Engineering, vol.15, no.1, 2019, ss.39 - 62.
AMA KIRMIZI M ON THE SELECTION OF SHIP WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT INCORPORATING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS WITH 0-1 GOAL PROGRAMMING. Journal of Naval Sciences and Engineering. 2019; 15(1): 39 - 62.
Vancouver KIRMIZI M ON THE SELECTION OF SHIP WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT INCORPORATING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS WITH 0-1 GOAL PROGRAMMING. Journal of Naval Sciences and Engineering. 2019; 15(1): 39 - 62.
IEEE KIRMIZI M "ON THE SELECTION OF SHIP WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT INCORPORATING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS WITH 0-1 GOAL PROGRAMMING." Journal of Naval Sciences and Engineering, 15, ss.39 - 62, 2019.
ISNAD KIRMIZI, MEHMET. "ON THE SELECTION OF SHIP WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT INCORPORATING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS WITH 0-1 GOAL PROGRAMMING". Journal of Naval Sciences and Engineering 15/1 (2019), 39-62.