FARKLI OLGUNLUK AŞAMALARINDAKİ ALTIN ÇİLEĞİN (Physalıs peruvıana L.) BİLEŞİM ÖZELLİKLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ

Tuğça BİLENLER, (İnönü Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Gıda Mühendisliği Bölümü, Malatya, Türkiye)
İhsan KARABULUT (İnönü Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Gıda Mühendisliği Bölümü, Malatya, Türkiye)
Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi C- yaşam Bilimleri ve Biyoteknoloji (Online)
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Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 218 - 228 Metin Dili: Türkçe DOI: 10.18036/estubtdc.598905 İndeks Tarihi: 11-01-2021

FARKLI OLGUNLUK AŞAMALARINDAKİ ALTIN ÇİLEĞİN (Physalıs peruvıana L.) BİLEŞİM ÖZELLİKLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ

Öz:
Physalis cinsinin meyvesi olan altın çilek, (Physalis peruviana L.) sağlık üzerine olumlu etkileri nedeni ile ilgi çekmektedir.Bu çalışmada altın çileğin olgunlaşmamış ve olgunlaşmış meyvelerinin bazı fiziko kimyasal özellikleri (kuru madde, pH, sudaçözünür kuru madde (SÇKM)), antioksidan aktivitesi ve meyveye biyoaktivite kazandıran fotokimyasallarındaki (β-karoten,organik asit, şeker ve fenolik bileşiklerindeki) değişim belirlenmiştir. Olgunlaşma seviyesi arttıkça kuru madde 19.45 to 21.01’eve SÇKM 11.99 to 14.51’e, antioksidan kapasite 3.52’den 8.07 µmol trolox/100 g kuru ağırlık (KA)’a, toplam fenolik maddemiktarı 6.27’den 19.00 mg Gallik Asit Eşdeğeri/100 g KA’a ve β-karoten miktarı 20.38’den 139.57 mg/kg KA değerineartmıştır. Gallik asit ham ve olgun meyvelerde başlıca fenolik bileşen olarak sırasıyla 495.00 ve 519.30 mg /kg KAdüzeylerinde saptanırken, ham meyvelerde prosiyanidin B1, kafeik asit ve rutin saptanmamıştır. Sitrik asit miktarı 96.06’dan83.69 mg/kg KA’a düşerken, malik asit miktarı 10.33’den 14.54 mg/kg KA’a yükselmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar incelenenözelliklerin meyvenin olgunluk düzeyinden etkilendiğini göstermiştir.
Anahtar Kelime:

DETERMINATION OF COMPOSITIONAL PROPERTIES OF GOLDEN BERRY (Physalis peruvıana L.) AT DIFFERENT MATURITY STAGE

Öz:
Golden berry fruit (Phsalis peruviana L.), which is belong to Phsalis genus, has attracted attention due to its positive effects on human health. In this study, changes in some physico-chemical properties [dry matter (DM), Soluble solid content (SSC), pH], and bioactive properties antioxidant capacity, β-carotene, organic acids, sugars and phenolic compositions of golden berry were determined at immature and mature stages. DM content increased from 19.45 to 21.01, SSC increased from 11.99 to 14.51, total phenolic compounds increased from 6.27 to 19.00 mg gallic acid equivalent/ 100 g DM and β-carotene content increased from 20.38 to 139.57 mg/kg DM) increased as fruits get matured.. Gallic acid was detected as the major phenolic compound in immature and mature fruits at the level of 495.00 ve 519.30 mg/kg DM, respectively, while procyanidine B1, caffeic acid and rutin were not determined in immature fruit. Amount of citric acid were decreased from 96.06 to83.69 mg/kg DM, while malic acid increased from 10.33 to 14.54 mg/kg DM. The results showed that the investigated attributes were affected by the maturity level.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA BİLENLER T, KARABULUT İ (2019). FARKLI OLGUNLUK AŞAMALARINDAKİ ALTIN ÇİLEĞİN (Physalıs peruvıana L.) BİLEŞİM ÖZELLİKLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ. , 218 - 228. 10.18036/estubtdc.598905
Chicago BİLENLER Tuğça,KARABULUT İhsan FARKLI OLGUNLUK AŞAMALARINDAKİ ALTIN ÇİLEĞİN (Physalıs peruvıana L.) BİLEŞİM ÖZELLİKLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ. (2019): 218 - 228. 10.18036/estubtdc.598905
MLA BİLENLER Tuğça,KARABULUT İhsan FARKLI OLGUNLUK AŞAMALARINDAKİ ALTIN ÇİLEĞİN (Physalıs peruvıana L.) BİLEŞİM ÖZELLİKLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ. , 2019, ss.218 - 228. 10.18036/estubtdc.598905
AMA BİLENLER T,KARABULUT İ FARKLI OLGUNLUK AŞAMALARINDAKİ ALTIN ÇİLEĞİN (Physalıs peruvıana L.) BİLEŞİM ÖZELLİKLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ. . 2019; 218 - 228. 10.18036/estubtdc.598905
Vancouver BİLENLER T,KARABULUT İ FARKLI OLGUNLUK AŞAMALARINDAKİ ALTIN ÇİLEĞİN (Physalıs peruvıana L.) BİLEŞİM ÖZELLİKLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ. . 2019; 218 - 228. 10.18036/estubtdc.598905
IEEE BİLENLER T,KARABULUT İ "FARKLI OLGUNLUK AŞAMALARINDAKİ ALTIN ÇİLEĞİN (Physalıs peruvıana L.) BİLEŞİM ÖZELLİKLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ." , ss.218 - 228, 2019. 10.18036/estubtdc.598905
ISNAD BİLENLER, Tuğça - KARABULUT, İhsan. "FARKLI OLGUNLUK AŞAMALARINDAKİ ALTIN ÇİLEĞİN (Physalıs peruvıana L.) BİLEŞİM ÖZELLİKLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ". (2019), 218-228. https://doi.org/10.18036/estubtdc.598905
APA BİLENLER T, KARABULUT İ (2019). FARKLI OLGUNLUK AŞAMALARINDAKİ ALTIN ÇİLEĞİN (Physalıs peruvıana L.) BİLEŞİM ÖZELLİKLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ. Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi C- yaşam Bilimleri ve Biyoteknoloji (Online), 8(2), 218 - 228. 10.18036/estubtdc.598905
Chicago BİLENLER Tuğça,KARABULUT İhsan FARKLI OLGUNLUK AŞAMALARINDAKİ ALTIN ÇİLEĞİN (Physalıs peruvıana L.) BİLEŞİM ÖZELLİKLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ. Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi C- yaşam Bilimleri ve Biyoteknoloji (Online) 8, no.2 (2019): 218 - 228. 10.18036/estubtdc.598905
MLA BİLENLER Tuğça,KARABULUT İhsan FARKLI OLGUNLUK AŞAMALARINDAKİ ALTIN ÇİLEĞİN (Physalıs peruvıana L.) BİLEŞİM ÖZELLİKLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ. Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi C- yaşam Bilimleri ve Biyoteknoloji (Online), vol.8, no.2, 2019, ss.218 - 228. 10.18036/estubtdc.598905
AMA BİLENLER T,KARABULUT İ FARKLI OLGUNLUK AŞAMALARINDAKİ ALTIN ÇİLEĞİN (Physalıs peruvıana L.) BİLEŞİM ÖZELLİKLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ. Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi C- yaşam Bilimleri ve Biyoteknoloji (Online). 2019; 8(2): 218 - 228. 10.18036/estubtdc.598905
Vancouver BİLENLER T,KARABULUT İ FARKLI OLGUNLUK AŞAMALARINDAKİ ALTIN ÇİLEĞİN (Physalıs peruvıana L.) BİLEŞİM ÖZELLİKLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ. Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi C- yaşam Bilimleri ve Biyoteknoloji (Online). 2019; 8(2): 218 - 228. 10.18036/estubtdc.598905
IEEE BİLENLER T,KARABULUT İ "FARKLI OLGUNLUK AŞAMALARINDAKİ ALTIN ÇİLEĞİN (Physalıs peruvıana L.) BİLEŞİM ÖZELLİKLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ." Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi C- yaşam Bilimleri ve Biyoteknoloji (Online), 8, ss.218 - 228, 2019. 10.18036/estubtdc.598905
ISNAD BİLENLER, Tuğça - KARABULUT, İhsan. "FARKLI OLGUNLUK AŞAMALARINDAKİ ALTIN ÇİLEĞİN (Physalıs peruvıana L.) BİLEŞİM ÖZELLİKLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ". Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi C- yaşam Bilimleri ve Biyoteknoloji (Online) 8/2 (2019), 218-228. https://doi.org/10.18036/estubtdc.598905
Sayfa Oluşturulma Tarihi
23-04-2024 16:28

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