Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 21 - 24 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.30616/ajb.516101 İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Cytogenetical Analyses of some species of the genus Sisymbrium (Brassicaceae) in Turkey

Öz:
In this study, karyotype analyses of three species belonging to the genus SisymbriumL. (Brassicaceae) and grown naturally in Turkey were conducted. These taxa areS. officinale (L.) Scop., S. runcinatum Lag. ex DC. and S.orientale L. The somatic chromosome number of 2n = 14 was reported forall species. Total chromosome lengths are between 1.33 and 2.43 µm in S.officinale, 1.30 and 2.48 µm in S. orientale, 1.02 and 2.18µm in S. runcinatum. The karyotypes are as follows: S. officinaleconsists of 12m + 2sm, S. orientale consists of 10m + 4sm and S. runcinatum consistsof 10m + 4sm chromosome pairs. S. runcinatum is the most asymmetricalkaryotype based on all index values.
Anahtar Kelime: Sisymbrium,chromosome,karyotype,Turkey

Türkiye'de Sisymbrium (Brassicaceae) cinsinin bazı türlerinin sitogenetik analizleri

Öz:
Bu çalışmada, Türkiye'de doğal olarak yetişen Sisymbrium L. (Brassicaceae) cinsine ait üç türün karyotip analizleri yapılmıştır. Bu taksonlar S. officinale (L.) Scop., S. orientale L. ve S. runcinatum Lag. DC. taksonlarıdır. Tüm türler için somatik kromozom sayısı 2n = 14 olarak bildirilmiştir. Toplam kromozom uzunlukları, S. officinale'de 1.33 ve 2.43 µm, S. orientale'de 1.30 ve 2.48 µm, S. runcinatum'da 1.02 ve 2.18 µm arasındadır. Karyotipler aşağıdaki gibidir: S. officinale 12m + 2sm, S. orientale 10m + 4sm ve S. runcinatum 10m + 4sm kromozom çiftinden oluşur S. runcinatum, tüm endeks değerlerine göre en asimetrik karyotiptir.
Anahtar Kelime: Sisymbrium,kromozom,karyotip,Türkiye

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • Al-Shehbaz IA (2010). Brassicaceae Burnett. In: Flora of North America Editorial Committee, editors. Flora of North America North of Mexico, Vol. 7, pp. 231-234, Oxford University Press, New York, USA.
  • Al-Shehbaz IA, Mutlu B, Dönmez AA (2007). The Brassicaceae (Cruciferae) of Turkey, updated. Turk J Bot 31: 327-336.
  • Eroğlu HE, Şimşek N, Koç M, Hamzaoğlu E (2013). Karyotype analysis of some Minuartia L. (Caryophyllaceae) taxa. Plant Syst Evol 299: 67-73.
  • Hedge IC (1965). Sisymbrium L. In: Davis PH, editor. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, Vol. 1. pp. 481-485, Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, UK.
  • Kamari G, Blanché C, Siljak-Yakovlev S (2015). Mediterranean chromosome number reports – 25. Fl Medit 25: 143-167.
  • Levan A, Fredga K, Sandberg AA. (1964). Nomenclature for centromeric position on chromosomes. Hereditas 52: 201-220.
  • Martin E (2003). Türkiye Sideritis L. türleri üzerinde karyolojik bir çalışma. Doktora Tezi, Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • Mutlu B (2012). Brassicaceae (Aethionema, Barbarea, Diplopilosa, Draba, Fibigia, Hesperis, Ricotia, ve Rorippa. In: Güner A, Aslan S, Ekim T, Vural M, Babaç MT, editors. Tükiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). pp. 246–299, Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği, İstanbul, Turkey.
  • Mutlu B, Karakuş Ş (2015). A new species Sisymbrium (Brassicaceae) from Turkey: morpological and molecular evidence. Turk J Bot 39: 325-333.
  • Paszko B (2006). A critical review and a new proposal of karyotype asymmetry indices. Plant Syst Evol 258: 39-48.
  • Peruzzi L, Eroğlu HE (2013). Karyotype asymmetry: again, how to measure and what to measure? Comp Cytogen 7: 1-9.
  • Seçmen Ö, Gemici Y, Görk G, Bekat L, Leblebici E (1998). Tohumlu Bitkiler Sistematiği, Ege Üniversitesi Basımevi, İzmir, 236-240.
APA Eroğlu H, SEFALI A, ÜNAL M, Kelkitoğlu A, Martin E (2019). Cytogenetical Analyses of some species of the genus Sisymbrium (Brassicaceae) in Turkey. , 21 - 24. 10.30616/ajb.516101
Chicago Eroğlu Halil Erhan,SEFALI Abdurrahman,ÜNAL Murat,Kelkitoğlu Aslıhan,Martin Esra Cytogenetical Analyses of some species of the genus Sisymbrium (Brassicaceae) in Turkey. (2019): 21 - 24. 10.30616/ajb.516101
MLA Eroğlu Halil Erhan,SEFALI Abdurrahman,ÜNAL Murat,Kelkitoğlu Aslıhan,Martin Esra Cytogenetical Analyses of some species of the genus Sisymbrium (Brassicaceae) in Turkey. , 2019, ss.21 - 24. 10.30616/ajb.516101
AMA Eroğlu H,SEFALI A,ÜNAL M,Kelkitoğlu A,Martin E Cytogenetical Analyses of some species of the genus Sisymbrium (Brassicaceae) in Turkey. . 2019; 21 - 24. 10.30616/ajb.516101
Vancouver Eroğlu H,SEFALI A,ÜNAL M,Kelkitoğlu A,Martin E Cytogenetical Analyses of some species of the genus Sisymbrium (Brassicaceae) in Turkey. . 2019; 21 - 24. 10.30616/ajb.516101
IEEE Eroğlu H,SEFALI A,ÜNAL M,Kelkitoğlu A,Martin E "Cytogenetical Analyses of some species of the genus Sisymbrium (Brassicaceae) in Turkey." , ss.21 - 24, 2019. 10.30616/ajb.516101
ISNAD Eroğlu, Halil Erhan vd. "Cytogenetical Analyses of some species of the genus Sisymbrium (Brassicaceae) in Turkey". (2019), 21-24. https://doi.org/10.30616/ajb.516101
APA Eroğlu H, SEFALI A, ÜNAL M, Kelkitoğlu A, Martin E (2019). Cytogenetical Analyses of some species of the genus Sisymbrium (Brassicaceae) in Turkey. Anatolian Journal of Botany, 3(1), 21 - 24. 10.30616/ajb.516101
Chicago Eroğlu Halil Erhan,SEFALI Abdurrahman,ÜNAL Murat,Kelkitoğlu Aslıhan,Martin Esra Cytogenetical Analyses of some species of the genus Sisymbrium (Brassicaceae) in Turkey. Anatolian Journal of Botany 3, no.1 (2019): 21 - 24. 10.30616/ajb.516101
MLA Eroğlu Halil Erhan,SEFALI Abdurrahman,ÜNAL Murat,Kelkitoğlu Aslıhan,Martin Esra Cytogenetical Analyses of some species of the genus Sisymbrium (Brassicaceae) in Turkey. Anatolian Journal of Botany, vol.3, no.1, 2019, ss.21 - 24. 10.30616/ajb.516101
AMA Eroğlu H,SEFALI A,ÜNAL M,Kelkitoğlu A,Martin E Cytogenetical Analyses of some species of the genus Sisymbrium (Brassicaceae) in Turkey. Anatolian Journal of Botany. 2019; 3(1): 21 - 24. 10.30616/ajb.516101
Vancouver Eroğlu H,SEFALI A,ÜNAL M,Kelkitoğlu A,Martin E Cytogenetical Analyses of some species of the genus Sisymbrium (Brassicaceae) in Turkey. Anatolian Journal of Botany. 2019; 3(1): 21 - 24. 10.30616/ajb.516101
IEEE Eroğlu H,SEFALI A,ÜNAL M,Kelkitoğlu A,Martin E "Cytogenetical Analyses of some species of the genus Sisymbrium (Brassicaceae) in Turkey." Anatolian Journal of Botany, 3, ss.21 - 24, 2019. 10.30616/ajb.516101
ISNAD Eroğlu, Halil Erhan vd. "Cytogenetical Analyses of some species of the genus Sisymbrium (Brassicaceae) in Turkey". Anatolian Journal of Botany 3/1 (2019), 21-24. https://doi.org/10.30616/ajb.516101