Public health issues and non-communicable diseases in Saskatchewan, Canada

AZİZ, Muhammad Owais; SİDDİQUİ, Muhammad A.

doi:10.20518/tjph.459158

Public health issues and non-communicable diseases in Saskatchewan, Canada

Muhammad A. SİDDİQUİ, (Research and Performance Support, Saskatchewan Health Authority, Regina, Canada)

Muhammad Owais AZİZ (Clarkson University, New York, USA; St. Lawrence College, Cornwall, Ontario, Canada)

Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi

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Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 83 - 95 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.20518/tjph.459158 İndeks Tarihi: 28-04-2021

Public health issues and non-communicable diseases in Saskatchewan, Canada

Öz:

Objective: Main purpose of this paper was to report the occurrence of chronic non-communicablediseases such as diabetes, obesity, smoking, alcohol consumption and roadside injuries and its impacton the Saskatchewan healthcare system. Methods: We searched the Public Health Agency of Canada,Canadian Institute for Health Information website, electronic databases including Medline, Scopus,PubMed, and CINAHL to review published literature in this area. Electronic searches were limited toHealth care, Diabetes, Obesity, Alcohol and Roadside injuries in Saskatchewan. Results: Obesity isassociated with diabetes and hyperlipidemia. Insufficient fruit and vegetable intake may beassociated with obesity but still there is a dire need of more research to understand of obesity.Smoking leads to chronic respiratory diseases, coronary artery disease and cancer, making it theleading cause of death. Impaired driving related injuries are the leading consequences of alcoholwhich is burdening the nation with millions of dollars annually. There is a need for an effective massmedia campaign to develop awareness. Overall hospitalization due to traffic-accidents is on thedecline nationally due to effective safety measures and enhancement of quality care. However, trafficaccidents are still the leading cause of admission due to unintentional injuries. Conclusions: The keyissues that needs to be addressed as a priority are those related to diabetes, obesity, alcohol andrespiratory diseases that result in serious threat to the public health of Saskatchewan residents.Finally, promoting healthy living and positive behaviour can prevent incidence of these chronicconditions.

Anahtar Kelime:

Kanada Saskatchewan’da halk sağlığı sorunları ve bulaşıcı olmayan hastalıklar

Öz:

Bu yazının temel amacı diyabet, obezite, sigara içme, alkol tüketimi ve yol kenarı yaralanmaları gibi kronik bulaşıcı olmayan hastalıkların ortaya çıkışı ve Saskatchewan sağlık sistemi üzerindeki etkisi hakkında bilgi vermektir. Yöntem: Bu konudaki yayınları gözden geçirmek için Kanada Halk Sağlığı Kurumu, Kanada Sağlık Bilgi Enstitüsü web sitesi, Medline, Scopus, PubMed ve CINAHL gibi elektronik veritabanlarını araştırdık. Elektronik aramalar “Saskatchewan'daki sağlık bakımı, diyabet, obezite, alkol ve yol kenarındaki yaralanmalar” olarak belirlendi. Bulgular: Obezite diyabet ve hiperlipidemi ile ilişkilidir. Yetersiz meyve ve sebze alımı obezite ile ilişkili olabilir, ancak obeziteyi anlamak için daha fazla araştırmaya ihtiyaç vardır. Sigara içmek kronik solunum yolu hastalıklarına, koroner arter hastalığına ve kansere yol açar ve bu nedenle ölümün önde gelen nedenidir. Hatalı sürüş kaynaklı yaralanmalar, ülkeye yılda milyonlarca dolar yük getiren alkolün önde gelen sonuçlarıdır. Farkındalık geliştirmek için etkili bir kitle iletişim kampanyasına ihtiyaç vardır. Trafik kazaları nedeniyle hastaneye yatış, etkili güvenlik önlemleri ve kaliteli bakımın artırılması ile ulusal düzeyde azalmaktadır. Ancak, trafik kazaları, kasıtsız yaralanmalar kaynaklı başvuruların halen önde gelen nedenidir. Sonuç: Öncelikli ele alınması gereken temel konular, Saskatchewan’da yaşayanların halk sağlığını tehdit eden diyabet, obezite, alkol ve solunum hastalıkları ile ilgilidir. Son olarak, sağlıklı yaşamı ve olumlu davranışı teşvik etmek bu kronik sağlık sorunlarının insidansını önleyebilir.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Diğer Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	SİDDİQUİ M, AZİZ M (2020). Public health issues and non-communicable diseases in Saskatchewan, Canada. , 83 - 95. 10.20518/tjph.459158
Chicago	SİDDİQUİ Muhammad A.,AZİZ Muhammad Owais Public health issues and non-communicable diseases in Saskatchewan, Canada. (2020): 83 - 95. 10.20518/tjph.459158
MLA	SİDDİQUİ Muhammad A.,AZİZ Muhammad Owais Public health issues and non-communicable diseases in Saskatchewan, Canada. , 2020, ss.83 - 95. 10.20518/tjph.459158
AMA	SİDDİQUİ M,AZİZ M Public health issues and non-communicable diseases in Saskatchewan, Canada. . 2020; 83 - 95. 10.20518/tjph.459158
Vancouver	SİDDİQUİ M,AZİZ M Public health issues and non-communicable diseases in Saskatchewan, Canada. . 2020; 83 - 95. 10.20518/tjph.459158
IEEE	SİDDİQUİ M,AZİZ M "Public health issues and non-communicable diseases in Saskatchewan, Canada." , ss.83 - 95, 2020. 10.20518/tjph.459158
ISNAD	SİDDİQUİ, Muhammad A. - AZİZ, Muhammad Owais. "Public health issues and non-communicable diseases in Saskatchewan, Canada". (2020), 83-95. https://doi.org/10.20518/tjph.459158

APA	SİDDİQUİ M, AZİZ M (2020). Public health issues and non-communicable diseases in Saskatchewan, Canada. Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi, 18(1), 83 - 95. 10.20518/tjph.459158
Chicago	SİDDİQUİ Muhammad A.,AZİZ Muhammad Owais Public health issues and non-communicable diseases in Saskatchewan, Canada. Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi 18, no.1 (2020): 83 - 95. 10.20518/tjph.459158
MLA	SİDDİQUİ Muhammad A.,AZİZ Muhammad Owais Public health issues and non-communicable diseases in Saskatchewan, Canada. Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi, vol.18, no.1, 2020, ss.83 - 95. 10.20518/tjph.459158
AMA	SİDDİQUİ M,AZİZ M Public health issues and non-communicable diseases in Saskatchewan, Canada. Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi. 2020; 18(1): 83 - 95. 10.20518/tjph.459158
Vancouver	SİDDİQUİ M,AZİZ M Public health issues and non-communicable diseases in Saskatchewan, Canada. Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi. 2020; 18(1): 83 - 95. 10.20518/tjph.459158
IEEE	SİDDİQUİ M,AZİZ M "Public health issues and non-communicable diseases in Saskatchewan, Canada." Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi, 18, ss.83 - 95, 2020. 10.20518/tjph.459158
ISNAD	SİDDİQUİ, Muhammad A. - AZİZ, Muhammad Owais. "Public health issues and non-communicable diseases in Saskatchewan, Canada". Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi 18/1 (2020), 83-95. https://doi.org/10.20518/tjph.459158