Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 19 Sayı: Özel Ek Sayfa Aralığı: 275 - 297 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 05-05-2021

NUDGING IN BEHAVIORAL PUBLIC POLICIESIN TURKEY: A RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTS OF THE BIG-5PERSONALITYTRAITSON THE AUTOMATICENROLLMENTSYSTEM

Öz:
Behavioral economics studies explain that individuals can often make wrong decisions due to their inaccurate calculations, errors in their estimates, and cognitive bias. A kind of choice architecture, known as a nudge, is designed in such a way to generateindividuals’ behaviors in favor of both the state and themselves. The automatic enrollment system (AES) implemented in the public economic policies in Turkey is one of the nudging practices. This study aims to reveal whether or not The Big-5Personality Scale personality traitsof the public and private sector employees, which are specified in the sub-groups of conscientiousness/irresponsibilityand agreeableness/inconsistency, are effective on preferring to remain in the AES.In this study, it is revealed by using a binary logistic regression model that the preferences of those who participated in the AES have a significant relationship with the specified personality traits, and the preferences of those who did not participate in the AES have a significant relationship with their income.
Anahtar Kelime:

TÜRKİYE’DE DAVRANIŞSAL KAMU POLİTİKALARINDADÜRTME: OTOMATİK KATILIM SİSTEMİNDE BIG-5 KİŞİLİK ÖZELLİKLERİNİN ETKİSİ ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA

Öz:
Bireylerin genellikle çok detaylı hesap yapmamaları, tahminlerindeki hatalar ve bilişsel ön yargılar nedeniyle yanlış kararlar alabildiğini davranışsal iktisat çalışmaları açıklamaktadır. Bireylerin davranışlarını hem devletin hem de kendilerinin faydalarına olacak şekilde dürtme adı verilen bir çeşit seçim mimarisi dizayn edilmektedir. Türkiye’de kamu iktisadi politikalarında uygulanan otomatik katılım sistemi dürtme uygulamalarından birisidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı kamu politikalarının küçük bir sosyal dürtmeyle dizayn edilebileceği yolundan hareketle kamu ve özel sektör çalışanlarının Beş Faktör Kişilik Ölçeği kişilik özelliklerinden sorumluluk/duyarsızlık ve uyumluluk/geçimsizlik alt grubunda belirtilen özelliklerinin otomatik katılım sisteminde kalma tercihinde etkili olup olmadığının ortaya çıkarılmasıdır. Bu çalışmada OKS’ye katılanların tercihlerinin belirtilen kişilik özellikleriyle, katılmayanların ise katılmama tercihlerinin gelirleriyle anlamlı bir ilişkisi olduğubinary lojistik regresyon modeli kullanılarak ortaya çıkarılmıştır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Kamilcelebi H, GUL S (2020). NUDGING IN BEHAVIORAL PUBLIC POLICIESIN TURKEY: A RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTS OF THE BIG-5PERSONALITYTRAITSON THE AUTOMATICENROLLMENTSYSTEM. , 275 - 297.
Chicago Kamilcelebi Hatime,GUL SONGUL NUDGING IN BEHAVIORAL PUBLIC POLICIESIN TURKEY: A RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTS OF THE BIG-5PERSONALITYTRAITSON THE AUTOMATICENROLLMENTSYSTEM. (2020): 275 - 297.
MLA Kamilcelebi Hatime,GUL SONGUL NUDGING IN BEHAVIORAL PUBLIC POLICIESIN TURKEY: A RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTS OF THE BIG-5PERSONALITYTRAITSON THE AUTOMATICENROLLMENTSYSTEM. , 2020, ss.275 - 297.
AMA Kamilcelebi H,GUL S NUDGING IN BEHAVIORAL PUBLIC POLICIESIN TURKEY: A RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTS OF THE BIG-5PERSONALITYTRAITSON THE AUTOMATICENROLLMENTSYSTEM. . 2020; 275 - 297.
Vancouver Kamilcelebi H,GUL S NUDGING IN BEHAVIORAL PUBLIC POLICIESIN TURKEY: A RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTS OF THE BIG-5PERSONALITYTRAITSON THE AUTOMATICENROLLMENTSYSTEM. . 2020; 275 - 297.
IEEE Kamilcelebi H,GUL S "NUDGING IN BEHAVIORAL PUBLIC POLICIESIN TURKEY: A RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTS OF THE BIG-5PERSONALITYTRAITSON THE AUTOMATICENROLLMENTSYSTEM." , ss.275 - 297, 2020.
ISNAD Kamilcelebi, Hatime - GUL, SONGUL. "NUDGING IN BEHAVIORAL PUBLIC POLICIESIN TURKEY: A RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTS OF THE BIG-5PERSONALITYTRAITSON THE AUTOMATICENROLLMENTSYSTEM". (2020), 275-297.
APA Kamilcelebi H, GUL S (2020). NUDGING IN BEHAVIORAL PUBLIC POLICIESIN TURKEY: A RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTS OF THE BIG-5PERSONALITYTRAITSON THE AUTOMATICENROLLMENTSYSTEM. Istanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 19(Özel Ek), 275 - 297.
Chicago Kamilcelebi Hatime,GUL SONGUL NUDGING IN BEHAVIORAL PUBLIC POLICIESIN TURKEY: A RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTS OF THE BIG-5PERSONALITYTRAITSON THE AUTOMATICENROLLMENTSYSTEM. Istanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 19, no.Özel Ek (2020): 275 - 297.
MLA Kamilcelebi Hatime,GUL SONGUL NUDGING IN BEHAVIORAL PUBLIC POLICIESIN TURKEY: A RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTS OF THE BIG-5PERSONALITYTRAITSON THE AUTOMATICENROLLMENTSYSTEM. Istanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, vol.19, no.Özel Ek, 2020, ss.275 - 297.
AMA Kamilcelebi H,GUL S NUDGING IN BEHAVIORAL PUBLIC POLICIESIN TURKEY: A RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTS OF THE BIG-5PERSONALITYTRAITSON THE AUTOMATICENROLLMENTSYSTEM. Istanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2020; 19(Özel Ek): 275 - 297.
Vancouver Kamilcelebi H,GUL S NUDGING IN BEHAVIORAL PUBLIC POLICIESIN TURKEY: A RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTS OF THE BIG-5PERSONALITYTRAITSON THE AUTOMATICENROLLMENTSYSTEM. Istanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2020; 19(Özel Ek): 275 - 297.
IEEE Kamilcelebi H,GUL S "NUDGING IN BEHAVIORAL PUBLIC POLICIESIN TURKEY: A RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTS OF THE BIG-5PERSONALITYTRAITSON THE AUTOMATICENROLLMENTSYSTEM." Istanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 19, ss.275 - 297, 2020.
ISNAD Kamilcelebi, Hatime - GUL, SONGUL. "NUDGING IN BEHAVIORAL PUBLIC POLICIESIN TURKEY: A RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTS OF THE BIG-5PERSONALITYTRAITSON THE AUTOMATICENROLLMENTSYSTEM". Istanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 19/Özel Ek (2020), 275-297.