Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 95 - 106 Metin Dili: Türkçe DOI: 10.20409/berj.2020.237 İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Türkiye’de Beceri Açığı: Firma Verisi Analizi

Öz:
Beceri açığı (skill shortage) terimi işgücü piyasasında becerili işgücüne ihtiyacın, mevcut işgücü arzından ne kadar fazla olduğunu gösterir. Bu çalışma Dünya Bankası tarafından derlenen Enterprise Surveys anketleri 2008 ve 2013 verilerinden faydalanarak beceri açığının Türkiye’deki firmalar arasındaki yaygınlığını ve beceri açığı olasılığının belirleyicilerini incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Firma düzeyinde beceri açığı, anketlere katılan firmaların yetersiz eğitimli işgücünün firma faaliyetlerine engel teşkil edip etmediği sorusuna verdikleri cevap ile ölçülmüştür. Probit modeli tahmin sonuçlarına göre firma büyüklüğü ve kayıt dışı rakiplerin faaliyetleri ile beceri açığı olasılığı arasında pozitif ve istatistiki olarak anlamlı bir ilişki vardır. Beceri açığının belirleyicileri 2008 ve 2013 yılları arasında değişkenlik göstermiştir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Skill Shortages in Turkey: Evidence Firm-Level Data

Öz:
The term skill shortage refers to a situation in which the demand for skilledlabor exceeds the supply of it in the labor market. By drawing on firm level data fromEnterprise Surveys conducted by the World Bank, this study explores the incidence andlikelihood of skill shortages in Turkey in 2008 and 2013. The responses given by the firmsas to whether an inadequately educated workforce is an obstacle to their operationsserves as an indication of skill shortages. Probit model estimations indicate that there isa positive and statistically significant association between firm size and the likelihood ofskill shortages. The activities of informal competitors are also found to increase skillshortages. The determinants of skill shortages vary across 2008 and 2013.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Susanlı Z (2020). Türkiye’de Beceri Açığı: Firma Verisi Analizi. , 95 - 106. 10.20409/berj.2020.237
Chicago Susanlı Zehra Bilgen Türkiye’de Beceri Açığı: Firma Verisi Analizi. (2020): 95 - 106. 10.20409/berj.2020.237
MLA Susanlı Zehra Bilgen Türkiye’de Beceri Açığı: Firma Verisi Analizi. , 2020, ss.95 - 106. 10.20409/berj.2020.237
AMA Susanlı Z Türkiye’de Beceri Açığı: Firma Verisi Analizi. . 2020; 95 - 106. 10.20409/berj.2020.237
Vancouver Susanlı Z Türkiye’de Beceri Açığı: Firma Verisi Analizi. . 2020; 95 - 106. 10.20409/berj.2020.237
IEEE Susanlı Z "Türkiye’de Beceri Açığı: Firma Verisi Analizi." , ss.95 - 106, 2020. 10.20409/berj.2020.237
ISNAD Susanlı, Zehra Bilgen. "Türkiye’de Beceri Açığı: Firma Verisi Analizi". (2020), 95-106. https://doi.org/10.20409/berj.2020.237
APA Susanlı Z (2020). Türkiye’de Beceri Açığı: Firma Verisi Analizi. Business and Economics Research Journal, 11(1), 95 - 106. 10.20409/berj.2020.237
Chicago Susanlı Zehra Bilgen Türkiye’de Beceri Açığı: Firma Verisi Analizi. Business and Economics Research Journal 11, no.1 (2020): 95 - 106. 10.20409/berj.2020.237
MLA Susanlı Zehra Bilgen Türkiye’de Beceri Açığı: Firma Verisi Analizi. Business and Economics Research Journal, vol.11, no.1, 2020, ss.95 - 106. 10.20409/berj.2020.237
AMA Susanlı Z Türkiye’de Beceri Açığı: Firma Verisi Analizi. Business and Economics Research Journal. 2020; 11(1): 95 - 106. 10.20409/berj.2020.237
Vancouver Susanlı Z Türkiye’de Beceri Açığı: Firma Verisi Analizi. Business and Economics Research Journal. 2020; 11(1): 95 - 106. 10.20409/berj.2020.237
IEEE Susanlı Z "Türkiye’de Beceri Açığı: Firma Verisi Analizi." Business and Economics Research Journal, 11, ss.95 - 106, 2020. 10.20409/berj.2020.237
ISNAD Susanlı, Zehra Bilgen. "Türkiye’de Beceri Açığı: Firma Verisi Analizi". Business and Economics Research Journal 11/1 (2020), 95-106. https://doi.org/10.20409/berj.2020.237