One of the Causes of Internet Addiction May Be PoorSleep Quality: A Case-controlled Study

Hacımusalar, Yunus; HAMAMCI, MEHMET; karaaslan, özgül

doi:10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2019.14622

One of the Causes of Internet Addiction May Be PoorSleep Quality: A Case-controlled Study

Yunus HACIMUSALAR, (Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Psikiyatri Anabilim Dalı, Yozgat, Türkiye)

Mehmet HAMAMCI, (Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi Nöroloji Anabilim Dalı, Yozgat, Türkiye)

Özgül KARAASLAN (Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Psikiyatri Anabilim Dalı, Yozgat, Türkiye)

Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi

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Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 31 - 35 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2019.14622 İndeks Tarihi: 06-05-2021

One of the Causes of Internet Addiction May Be PoorSleep Quality: A Case-controlled Study

Öz:

Objective: Internet users in the world are increasing day by day and internet addiction is becoming an important problem. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of sleep disorder and poor sleep quality on internet addiction levels.Materials and Methods: One hundred and four people aged between 18-65 years old who stated that they had a sleep disorder and 116 healthy controls without any known sleep disorder were included in the study. Young’s Internet Addiction Test-short Form (YIAT-SF) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality index (PSQI) were applied to the participant via face-to-face interviews.Results: According to the PSQI, 74 of the total of 220 participants included in the study had poor sleep quality. YIAT-SF scores of those with poor sleep quality were significantly higher than those with good sleep quality (p<0.001). There was a positive correlation between PSQI and YIAT-SF scores (r=0.310; p<0.001). In the simple linear regression analysis, PSQI scores were found to be a significant predictor of YIAT-SF scores. When a multiple regression analysis was performed, the effect of PSQI subscales scores [daytime dysfunction (15.4%; p<0.001) and sleep disturbances (2.2%; p=0.018)] on YIAT-SF scores was found to be 17.5%. Conclusion: According to PSQI, internet addiction levels of those with poor sleep quality were found significantly higher than those with good sleep quality. This result shows that poor sleep quality may increase the level of internet addiction by increasing internet use. Therefore, effective treatment of sleep disorders may contribute to reducing addiction, which is an important public health problem.

Anahtar Kelime:

İnternet Bağımlılığının Nedenlerinden Birisi de Kötü Uyku Kalitesi Olabilir: Olgu Kontrol Çalışması

Öz:

Amaç: Dünyada internet kullanıcıları gün geçtikçe artmakta ve internetbağımlılığı önemli bir problem haline gelmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacıuyku bozukluğu ve kötü uyku kalitesinin internet bağımlılığı düzeyineetkilerini araştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışmaya 18-65 yaşları arasında, uyku bozukluğuyaşadığını belirten 104 kişi ve bilinen herhangi bir uyku bozukluğuolmayan 116 sağlıklı kontrol dahil edildi. Katılımcılara Young İnternetBağımlılığı Testi-kısa Formu (YİBT-KF) ve Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi indeksi(PUKİ) yüz yüze görüşme yoluyla uygulandı. Bulgular: PUKİ’ye göre, çalışmaya katılan toplam 220 katılımcının74’ünün uyku kalitesi kötüydü. Uyku kalitesi düşük olanların YİBT KF puanları, uyku kalitesi iyi olanlara göre anlamlı derecede yüksekti(p<0,001). PUKİ ve YİBT-KF puanları arasında pozitif korelasyonbulunmuştur (r=0,310; p<0,001). Basit doğrusal regresyon analizinde,PUKİ puanlarının YİBT-KF puanlarının anlamlı bir belirleyicisi olduğubulunmuştur. Çoklu regresyon analizi yapıldığında, PUKİ alt ölçekpuanlarının [gündüz işlevsizliği (%15,4; p<0,001) ve uyku bozukluğu(%2,2; p=0,018)] YİBT-KF puanları üzerindeki etkisi %17,5 olarakbulundu. Sonuç: PUKİ’ye göre, uyku kalitesi kötü olanların internet bağımlılığıdüzeyleri, uyku kalitesi iyi olanlara göre anlamlı derecede yüksekbulundu. Bu sonuç, kötü uyku kalitesinin, internet kullanımını artırarakinternet bağımlılığı düzeylerini artırabileceğini göstermektedir. Bunedenle, uyku bozukluklarının etkin tedavisi, önemli bir halk sağlığısorunu olan bağımlılığın azaltılmasına katkı sağlayabilir.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Hacımusalar Y, HAMAMCI M, karaaslan ö (2020). One of the Causes of Internet Addiction May Be PoorSleep Quality: A Case-controlled Study. , 31 - 35. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2019.14622
Chicago	Hacımusalar Yunus,HAMAMCI MEHMET,karaaslan özgül One of the Causes of Internet Addiction May Be PoorSleep Quality: A Case-controlled Study. (2020): 31 - 35. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2019.14622
MLA	Hacımusalar Yunus,HAMAMCI MEHMET,karaaslan özgül One of the Causes of Internet Addiction May Be PoorSleep Quality: A Case-controlled Study. , 2020, ss.31 - 35. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2019.14622
AMA	Hacımusalar Y,HAMAMCI M,karaaslan ö One of the Causes of Internet Addiction May Be PoorSleep Quality: A Case-controlled Study. . 2020; 31 - 35. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2019.14622
Vancouver	Hacımusalar Y,HAMAMCI M,karaaslan ö One of the Causes of Internet Addiction May Be PoorSleep Quality: A Case-controlled Study. . 2020; 31 - 35. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2019.14622
IEEE	Hacımusalar Y,HAMAMCI M,karaaslan ö "One of the Causes of Internet Addiction May Be PoorSleep Quality: A Case-controlled Study." , ss.31 - 35, 2020. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2019.14622
ISNAD	Hacımusalar, Yunus vd. "One of the Causes of Internet Addiction May Be PoorSleep Quality: A Case-controlled Study". (2020), 31-35. https://doi.org/10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2019.14622

APA	Hacımusalar Y, HAMAMCI M, karaaslan ö (2020). One of the Causes of Internet Addiction May Be PoorSleep Quality: A Case-controlled Study. Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi, 7(1), 31 - 35. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2019.14622
Chicago	Hacımusalar Yunus,HAMAMCI MEHMET,karaaslan özgül One of the Causes of Internet Addiction May Be PoorSleep Quality: A Case-controlled Study. Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi 7, no.1 (2020): 31 - 35. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2019.14622
MLA	Hacımusalar Yunus,HAMAMCI MEHMET,karaaslan özgül One of the Causes of Internet Addiction May Be PoorSleep Quality: A Case-controlled Study. Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi, vol.7, no.1, 2020, ss.31 - 35. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2019.14622
AMA	Hacımusalar Y,HAMAMCI M,karaaslan ö One of the Causes of Internet Addiction May Be PoorSleep Quality: A Case-controlled Study. Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi. 2020; 7(1): 31 - 35. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2019.14622
Vancouver	Hacımusalar Y,HAMAMCI M,karaaslan ö One of the Causes of Internet Addiction May Be PoorSleep Quality: A Case-controlled Study. Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi. 2020; 7(1): 31 - 35. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2019.14622
IEEE	Hacımusalar Y,HAMAMCI M,karaaslan ö "One of the Causes of Internet Addiction May Be PoorSleep Quality: A Case-controlled Study." Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi, 7, ss.31 - 35, 2020. 10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2019.14622
ISNAD	Hacımusalar, Yunus vd. "One of the Causes of Internet Addiction May Be PoorSleep Quality: A Case-controlled Study". Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi 7/1 (2020), 31-35. https://doi.org/10.4274/jtsm.galenos.2019.14622