Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 104 - 110 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2019.43255 İndeks Tarihi: 06-05-2021

Evaluation of the Effect of DifferentCuring Units and Exposure Times onPulp Chamber Temperature UsingSimulated Pulpal Microcirculation

Öz:
Objective: To compare the elevations in physiological pulp chamber temperature and blood microcirculation during light curing using four different light sources at two different exposure times.Materials and Methods: The study was performed on eighty Class-V cavities divided into eight groups of ten experiments each, according to the curing unit and exposure time. Short-term curing was performed in four groups: quartz-tungstenhalogen (QTH)-20 seconds (s) (XL3000, 3M ESPE, St. Paul, MN, USA); Woodpecker (WP)-15s (Lux V Light Cure Unit, WP, Apexion Dental Products); KR-10s (Demi Plus Dental Curing Light, Kerr Dental) and VL-3s (VALO light-emitting diode Curing Light Xtra Power mode, Ultradent Products, South Jordan, UT, USA). The same units were used for long-term curing at double the exposure time (i.e., QHT-40s, WP-30s, KR20s, VL-3+3s). Composite material (Filtek Ultimate, 3M/ESPE) was placed into the cavities, followed by light curing performed at a distance of 1 mm. Temperature changes in the pulp chamber were recorded. The Kruskal-Wallis test, followed by Mann-Whitney U multiple comparisons test, were used for statistical analyses, with p<0.001 considered to be statistically significant.Results: There were no significant differences among the curing units at the same exposure times. However, increases in pulp chamber temperatures varied significantly depending on the curing time (p<0.001). All the curing units induced significantly higher intrapulpal temperature changes at long-term curing times, except the WP groups (p<0.001). WP-30s, KR-20s and VL-3+3s exhibited critical temperature increases >5.5 °C.Conclusion: Longer curing times led to critical temperature increases in the pulp chamber. Shorter curing times can protect the pulp tissue against damage caused by temperature elevations above a certain threshold
Anahtar Kelime:

Yapay Pulpal Mikrosirkülasyonu Kullanılarak Farklı Işınlama Üniteleri ve Işınlama Sürelerinin Pulpa Odası Sıcaklığına Etkisinin Değerlendirilmesi

Öz:
Amaç: İki farklı ışınlama süresinde dört farklı ışık kaynağı kullanılarak ışıklasertleştirme sırasında fizyolojik kan mikrosirkülasyonu ile birlikte pulpa odasısıcaklık artışlarını karşılaştırmak. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışma, farlı ışık kaynakları ve farklı ışınlama süresine göre, her biri 10 deneyden oluşan sekiz grupla seksenSınıf-V kavite üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Kısa süreli kürleme dört grupta gerçekleştirildi: kuvars-tungsten-halojen (QTH) 20 saniye(XL3000, 3M ESPE, St. Paul, MN, ABD); Woodpecker (WP) -15s (Lux V Işık Tedavi Ünitesi, WP, Apexion Dental Ürünleri); KR-10s (DemiPlus Dental Kür Işık, Kerr Dental); ve VL-3s (VALO ışık yayan diyot Kür Işık Xtra Güç modu, Ultradent Ürünler, South Jordan, UT, ABD).Aynı birimler, pozlama süresinin iki katı uzun süreli ışınlama için kullanılmıştır (yani, QHT-40s, WP-30s, KR-20s, VL-3+3s). Kompozitmalzeme (Filtek Ultimate, 3M/ESPE) boşluklara yerleştirildi, ardından 1 mm mesafede ışıkla sertleştirme yapıldı. Pulpa odasındakisıcaklık değişimleri kaydedildi. Kruskal-Wallis testi, ardından Mann-Whitney U çoklu karşılaştırma testi uygulanmış, istatistikselanalizlerde p<0,001 istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmuştur. Bulgular: Aynı ışınlama süreleri içerisinde ışınlama cihazları arasında önemli bir farklılık yoktu. Bununla birlikte, pulpa odasısıcaklıklarındaki artışlar, ışınlama süresine bağlı olarak önemli ölçüde değişmiştir (p<0,001). Tüm sertleştirme üniteleri, WP gruplarıhariç, uzun süreli ışınlama sürelerinde, önemli ölçüde daha yüksek sıcaklık değişikliklerine neden olmuştur (p<0,001). WP-30s, KR-20sve VL-3+3s, > 5,5 °C kritik sıcaklık artışları sergiledi. Sonuç: Daha uzun ışınlama süreleri, pulpa odasındaki kritik sıcaklık artışlarına yol açmıştır. Daha kısa ışınlama süreleri, pulpayı belirlibir eşiğin üzerindeki sıcaklık yükselmelerinin neden olduğu hasara karşı koruyabilir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Ertugrul İ, Yazkan B (2020). Evaluation of the Effect of DifferentCuring Units and Exposure Times onPulp Chamber Temperature UsingSimulated Pulpal Microcirculation. , 104 - 110. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2019.43255
Chicago Ertugrul İhsan Furkan,Yazkan Başak Evaluation of the Effect of DifferentCuring Units and Exposure Times onPulp Chamber Temperature UsingSimulated Pulpal Microcirculation. (2020): 104 - 110. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2019.43255
MLA Ertugrul İhsan Furkan,Yazkan Başak Evaluation of the Effect of DifferentCuring Units and Exposure Times onPulp Chamber Temperature UsingSimulated Pulpal Microcirculation. , 2020, ss.104 - 110. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2019.43255
AMA Ertugrul İ,Yazkan B Evaluation of the Effect of DifferentCuring Units and Exposure Times onPulp Chamber Temperature UsingSimulated Pulpal Microcirculation. . 2020; 104 - 110. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2019.43255
Vancouver Ertugrul İ,Yazkan B Evaluation of the Effect of DifferentCuring Units and Exposure Times onPulp Chamber Temperature UsingSimulated Pulpal Microcirculation. . 2020; 104 - 110. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2019.43255
IEEE Ertugrul İ,Yazkan B "Evaluation of the Effect of DifferentCuring Units and Exposure Times onPulp Chamber Temperature UsingSimulated Pulpal Microcirculation." , ss.104 - 110, 2020. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2019.43255
ISNAD Ertugrul, İhsan Furkan - Yazkan, Başak. "Evaluation of the Effect of DifferentCuring Units and Exposure Times onPulp Chamber Temperature UsingSimulated Pulpal Microcirculation". (2020), 104-110. https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2019.43255
APA Ertugrul İ, Yazkan B (2020). Evaluation of the Effect of DifferentCuring Units and Exposure Times onPulp Chamber Temperature UsingSimulated Pulpal Microcirculation. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal, 21(2), 104 - 110. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2019.43255
Chicago Ertugrul İhsan Furkan,Yazkan Başak Evaluation of the Effect of DifferentCuring Units and Exposure Times onPulp Chamber Temperature UsingSimulated Pulpal Microcirculation. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal 21, no.2 (2020): 104 - 110. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2019.43255
MLA Ertugrul İhsan Furkan,Yazkan Başak Evaluation of the Effect of DifferentCuring Units and Exposure Times onPulp Chamber Temperature UsingSimulated Pulpal Microcirculation. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal, vol.21, no.2, 2020, ss.104 - 110. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2019.43255
AMA Ertugrul İ,Yazkan B Evaluation of the Effect of DifferentCuring Units and Exposure Times onPulp Chamber Temperature UsingSimulated Pulpal Microcirculation. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal. 2020; 21(2): 104 - 110. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2019.43255
Vancouver Ertugrul İ,Yazkan B Evaluation of the Effect of DifferentCuring Units and Exposure Times onPulp Chamber Temperature UsingSimulated Pulpal Microcirculation. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal. 2020; 21(2): 104 - 110. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2019.43255
IEEE Ertugrul İ,Yazkan B "Evaluation of the Effect of DifferentCuring Units and Exposure Times onPulp Chamber Temperature UsingSimulated Pulpal Microcirculation." Meandros Medical And Dental Journal, 21, ss.104 - 110, 2020. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2019.43255
ISNAD Ertugrul, İhsan Furkan - Yazkan, Başak. "Evaluation of the Effect of DifferentCuring Units and Exposure Times onPulp Chamber Temperature UsingSimulated Pulpal Microcirculation". Meandros Medical And Dental Journal 21/2 (2020), 104-110. https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2019.43255