Factors Affecting Optimal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Level in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

Hulya Gunbatar, (Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Göğüs ve Yoğun Bakım Anabilim Dalı, Van, Türkiye)
Havva Sayhan Kaplan (Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyon Bölümü, Van, Türkiye)
Sakarya Tıp Dergisi
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Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 99 - 106 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 1031832678074 İndeks Tarihi: 23-05-2021

Factors Affecting Optimal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Level in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

Öz:
Objective This study aimed to examine factors (BMI, neck circumference, AHI etc.) affecting optimal CPAP levels in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS).Materialsand MethodsA total of 120 patients with OSAS who underwent successful auto-titration for CPAP treatment were included in this study. Correlations between the optimal CPAP leveland baseline data were analyzed.Results The mean optimal pressure level in the 120 OSAS patients was 9.11 ± 2.81 cm H2O. The mean optimal pressure levels in the mild, moderate, and severe OSAS groups were8.01 ± 2.60, 8.32 ± 2.22, and 9.71 ± 3.01 cm H2O, respectively. Apnea/hypopnea index (AHI) (r=0.297, p<0.001) and minimal SaO2 (r=-0.264, p<0.004) were significantlycorrelated with optimal pressure level. 22 patients in the titration failure group had severe AHI overall; 6 patients had REM-related and 2 had position-related OSAS.Patients in the titration failure group who did not have a specific diagnosis (rapid eye movement (REM) or positional OSAS) had very severe AHI levels (mean AHI of67.90).Conclusions According to the correlation tests, AHI and the lowest saturation were the two most important predictors of optimal CPAP level.
Anahtar Kelime:

Obstrüktif Uyku Apne Sendromlu Hastalarda Optimal Sürekli Pozitif Havayolu Basınç Düzeyini Etkileyen Faktörler

Öz:
Amaç Bu çalışmada obstrüktif uyku apne sendromu (OUAS) olan hastalarda optimal CPAP düzeylerini etkileyen faktörlerin (VKİ, boyun çevresi, AHİ vb.) araştırılılması amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntemler Bu çalışmaya CPAP tedavisi için başarılı oto titrasyon uygulanan 120 OUAS hastası dahil edildi. Optimal CPAP seviyesi ile başlangıç verileri arasındaki korelasyonlar analiz edildi. Bulgular 120 OUAS hastasında ortalama optimal basınç seviyesi 9.11 ± 2.81 cm H2O idi. Hafif, orta ve şiddetli OUAS gruplarında ortalama optimal basınç seviyeleri sırasıyla 8.01 ± 2.60, 8.32 ± 2.22 ve 9.71 ± 3.01 cm H2O idi. Apne / hipopne indeksi (AHI) (r = 0.297, p <0.001) ve minimal SaO2 (r = -0.264, p <0.004) optimal basınç seviyesi ile anlamlı korelasyon gösterdi. Titrasyon yetmezliği grubundaki 22 hastada genel olarak ağır AHI vardı; 6 hastada REM ilişkili, 2 hastada pozisyona bağlı OUAS mevcuttu. Titrasyon yetmezliği grubunda, belirli bir tanısı (hızlı göz hareketi (REM) veya pozisyon OUAS) bulunmayan hastalarda çok ciddi AHI düzeyleri vardı (ortalama AHI 67.90 idi). Sonuç Korelasyon testlerine göre optimal CPAP seviyesinin en önemli iki belirleyicisi AHI ve en düşük saturasyon olarak bulundu.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA GUNBATAR H, SAYHAN KAPLAN H (2020). Factors Affecting Optimal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Level in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. , 99 - 106. 1031832678074
Chicago GUNBATAR HULYA,SAYHAN KAPLAN HAVVA Factors Affecting Optimal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Level in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. (2020): 99 - 106. 1031832678074
MLA GUNBATAR HULYA,SAYHAN KAPLAN HAVVA Factors Affecting Optimal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Level in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. , 2020, ss.99 - 106. 1031832678074
AMA GUNBATAR H,SAYHAN KAPLAN H Factors Affecting Optimal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Level in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. . 2020; 99 - 106. 1031832678074
Vancouver GUNBATAR H,SAYHAN KAPLAN H Factors Affecting Optimal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Level in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. . 2020; 99 - 106. 1031832678074
IEEE GUNBATAR H,SAYHAN KAPLAN H "Factors Affecting Optimal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Level in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome." , ss.99 - 106, 2020. 1031832678074
ISNAD GUNBATAR, HULYA - SAYHAN KAPLAN, HAVVA. "Factors Affecting Optimal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Level in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome". (2020), 99-106. https://doi.org/1031832678074
APA GUNBATAR H, SAYHAN KAPLAN H (2020). Factors Affecting Optimal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Level in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Sakarya Tıp Dergisi, 10(1), 99 - 106. 1031832678074
Chicago GUNBATAR HULYA,SAYHAN KAPLAN HAVVA Factors Affecting Optimal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Level in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Sakarya Tıp Dergisi 10, no.1 (2020): 99 - 106. 1031832678074
MLA GUNBATAR HULYA,SAYHAN KAPLAN HAVVA Factors Affecting Optimal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Level in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Sakarya Tıp Dergisi, vol.10, no.1, 2020, ss.99 - 106. 1031832678074
AMA GUNBATAR H,SAYHAN KAPLAN H Factors Affecting Optimal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Level in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Sakarya Tıp Dergisi. 2020; 10(1): 99 - 106. 1031832678074
Vancouver GUNBATAR H,SAYHAN KAPLAN H Factors Affecting Optimal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Level in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Sakarya Tıp Dergisi. 2020; 10(1): 99 - 106. 1031832678074
IEEE GUNBATAR H,SAYHAN KAPLAN H "Factors Affecting Optimal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Level in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome." Sakarya Tıp Dergisi, 10, ss.99 - 106, 2020. 1031832678074
ISNAD GUNBATAR, HULYA - SAYHAN KAPLAN, HAVVA. "Factors Affecting Optimal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Level in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome". Sakarya Tıp Dergisi 10/1 (2020), 99-106. https://doi.org/1031832678074
Sayfa Oluşturulma Tarihi
17-04-2024 19:38

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