Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 10 - 16 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5152/ArcHealthSciRes.2021.20081 İndeks Tarihi: 23-05-2021

Effects of Home-Based Aerobic Exercise Training on Glycemic Control and Lipid Profiles in Patients with Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Study

Öz:
Objective: Diabetes is an important health condition; in recent years, its prevalence has increased dramatically. This study aimed to evaluate theeffects of home-based aerobic exercise training on glycemic control and lipid profiles in patients with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes.Material and Methods: This study included a total of 65 patients with ages between 38 and 66 years. The participants were divided into predia-betes exercise group (group I, n = 17), prediabetes control group (group II, n = 17), type 2 diabetes exercise group (group III, n = 17), and type 2diabetes control group (group IV, n = 14). Home-based aerobic exercise training was suggested to all individuals in exercise groups (30 min, 60%of maximum heart rate [220 beats/min minus their age], 3 days per week) by a physiotherapist.Results: Among the patients, 61.5% were male and 38.5% were female. Participants’ sociodemographic characteristics, such as age, sex, and bodymass index values, were similar (P > .05). After follow-up, the fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL_C) valueswere different in group I (P < .05). However, there were no differences in group II (P > .05). Hemoglobin A1c, HDL_C, FPG, and postprandial plasmaglucose variables showed significant differences in group III (P < .05). There was a significant difference only in FPG levels in group IV (P < .05).Conclusion: Home-based exercise program is important for improving the patient’s self-control of diabetes. However, patients need physiotherapycounseling for sustainable home-based exercise training.
Anahtar Kelime:

Ev Tabanlı Aerobik Egzersiz Eğitiminin Prediyabet ve Tip 2 Diyabetli Hastalarda Glisemik Kontrol ve Lipid Profili Üzerine Etkileri: Randomize Kontrollü Çalışma

Öz:
Amaç: Diyabet son yıllarda prevelansı artan önemli önemli bir sağlık sorunudur. Bu çalışma, prediyabet ve tip 2 diyabetli hastalarda evde aerobik egzersiz eğitiminin glisemik kontrol ve lipid profilleri üzerindeki etkilerini değerlendirmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışmaya 38-66 yaş aralığında 65 hasta dahil edildi. Katılımcılar; prediyabet egzersiz grubu (grup I, n = 17), prediyabet kontrol grubu (grup II, n = 17), tip 2 diyabet egzersiz grubu (grup III, n = 17) ve tip 2 diyabet kontrol grubu (grup IV, n = 14) olarak ayrıldı. Egzersiz grubuna dahil edilen her hastaya fizyoterapist tarafından aerobik ev egzersiz eğitimi önerildi (Maksimum kalp hızının (220-yaş) %60’ı oranında haftada 3 kez 30 dakika). Bulgular: Hastaların %61,5'i erkek, %38,5'i kadındı. Katılımcıların yaş, cinsiyet ve vücut kitle indeksi değerleri gibi sosyodemografik özellikleri benzerdi (P > ,05). Tedaviden sonra grup I'e dahil edilen hastaların açlık kan şekeri (AKŞ) ve yüksek yoğunluklu lipoprotein (HDL-C) değerlerindeanlamlı farklılık saptandı (P < ,05). Grup II ‘de ise değerlendirilen parametrelerde anlamlı bir farklılık yoktu (P > ,05). Grup III' e dahil edilen hasta- ların hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), HDL_C ve AKŞ ve tokluk kan şekeri değişkenlerinde anlamlı farklılıklar bulundu (P < ,05). Grup IV'de ise sadece açlıkkan şekeri düzeylerinde anlamlı bir fark vardı (P < ,05). Sonuç: Evde egzersiz programı, hastanın diyabeti kendi kendine kontrol etmesini iyileştirmek için önemlidir. Bununla birlikte, hastaların sürdürülebilir ev tabanlı egzersiz eğitimi için fizyoterapi danışmanlığına ihtiyacı vardır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Ozdemir F, KILÇIK M, evren b, Sahin i, ÇOLAK C (2021). Effects of Home-Based Aerobic Exercise Training on Glycemic Control and Lipid Profiles in Patients with Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Study. , 10 - 16. 10.5152/ArcHealthSciRes.2021.20081
Chicago Ozdemir Filiz,KILÇIK Melek Havva,evren bahri,Sahin ibrahim,ÇOLAK Cemil Effects of Home-Based Aerobic Exercise Training on Glycemic Control and Lipid Profiles in Patients with Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Study. (2021): 10 - 16. 10.5152/ArcHealthSciRes.2021.20081
MLA Ozdemir Filiz,KILÇIK Melek Havva,evren bahri,Sahin ibrahim,ÇOLAK Cemil Effects of Home-Based Aerobic Exercise Training on Glycemic Control and Lipid Profiles in Patients with Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Study. , 2021, ss.10 - 16. 10.5152/ArcHealthSciRes.2021.20081
AMA Ozdemir F,KILÇIK M,evren b,Sahin i,ÇOLAK C Effects of Home-Based Aerobic Exercise Training on Glycemic Control and Lipid Profiles in Patients with Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Study. . 2021; 10 - 16. 10.5152/ArcHealthSciRes.2021.20081
Vancouver Ozdemir F,KILÇIK M,evren b,Sahin i,ÇOLAK C Effects of Home-Based Aerobic Exercise Training on Glycemic Control and Lipid Profiles in Patients with Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Study. . 2021; 10 - 16. 10.5152/ArcHealthSciRes.2021.20081
IEEE Ozdemir F,KILÇIK M,evren b,Sahin i,ÇOLAK C "Effects of Home-Based Aerobic Exercise Training on Glycemic Control and Lipid Profiles in Patients with Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Study." , ss.10 - 16, 2021. 10.5152/ArcHealthSciRes.2021.20081
ISNAD Ozdemir, Filiz vd. "Effects of Home-Based Aerobic Exercise Training on Glycemic Control and Lipid Profiles in Patients with Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Study". (2021), 10-16. https://doi.org/10.5152/ArcHealthSciRes.2021.20081
APA Ozdemir F, KILÇIK M, evren b, Sahin i, ÇOLAK C (2021). Effects of Home-Based Aerobic Exercise Training on Glycemic Control and Lipid Profiles in Patients with Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Study. Archives of health science and research (Online), 8(1), 10 - 16. 10.5152/ArcHealthSciRes.2021.20081
Chicago Ozdemir Filiz,KILÇIK Melek Havva,evren bahri,Sahin ibrahim,ÇOLAK Cemil Effects of Home-Based Aerobic Exercise Training on Glycemic Control and Lipid Profiles in Patients with Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Study. Archives of health science and research (Online) 8, no.1 (2021): 10 - 16. 10.5152/ArcHealthSciRes.2021.20081
MLA Ozdemir Filiz,KILÇIK Melek Havva,evren bahri,Sahin ibrahim,ÇOLAK Cemil Effects of Home-Based Aerobic Exercise Training on Glycemic Control and Lipid Profiles in Patients with Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Study. Archives of health science and research (Online), vol.8, no.1, 2021, ss.10 - 16. 10.5152/ArcHealthSciRes.2021.20081
AMA Ozdemir F,KILÇIK M,evren b,Sahin i,ÇOLAK C Effects of Home-Based Aerobic Exercise Training on Glycemic Control and Lipid Profiles in Patients with Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Study. Archives of health science and research (Online). 2021; 8(1): 10 - 16. 10.5152/ArcHealthSciRes.2021.20081
Vancouver Ozdemir F,KILÇIK M,evren b,Sahin i,ÇOLAK C Effects of Home-Based Aerobic Exercise Training on Glycemic Control and Lipid Profiles in Patients with Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Study. Archives of health science and research (Online). 2021; 8(1): 10 - 16. 10.5152/ArcHealthSciRes.2021.20081
IEEE Ozdemir F,KILÇIK M,evren b,Sahin i,ÇOLAK C "Effects of Home-Based Aerobic Exercise Training on Glycemic Control and Lipid Profiles in Patients with Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Study." Archives of health science and research (Online), 8, ss.10 - 16, 2021. 10.5152/ArcHealthSciRes.2021.20081
ISNAD Ozdemir, Filiz vd. "Effects of Home-Based Aerobic Exercise Training on Glycemic Control and Lipid Profiles in Patients with Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Study". Archives of health science and research (Online) 8/1 (2021), 10-16. https://doi.org/10.5152/ArcHealthSciRes.2021.20081