An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Physician (Doctor) and Patient in a Story in the Mevlana’sMasnawi in terms of the Principles and Techniques of Psychological Counseling

Şanlı, Esat; Bayraktar, Mustafa

An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Physician (Doctor) and Patient in a Story in the Mevlana’sMasnawi in terms of the Principles and Techniques of Psychological Counseling

Esat Şanlı, (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Eğitim Fakültesi, Samsun, Türkiye)

Mustafa Bayraktar (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Eğitim Fakültesi, Samsun, Türkiye)

Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi

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Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 56 Sayfa Aralığı: 105 - 129 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 08-06-2021

An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Physician (Doctor) and Patient in a Story in the Mevlana’sMasnawi in terms of the Principles and Techniques of Psychological Counseling

Öz:

The efforts to understand people who are at the core of psychological assistance servicesconstitute the main base of all psychological counseling approaches. A doctor’s effort trying tounderstand the negative emotions of his patient and his results after his reflection process have beentold as a story in Mevlana's book entitled as Mesnevi. It can be noticed that the interaction between thedoctor and the patient in the story has many similarities with the current psychological counselingprinciples such as empowerment, empathy, encouragement it was also observed that the style andtechniques used by the doctor were in parallel with the current psychological counseling approachesand especially with the Client Centered Approach from Rogers. In addition, concepts such asquestioning and effective listening, which are considered as auxiliary techniques in psychologicalcounseling sessions, were used by the doctor in the story. In this study, it was emphasized that it wouldbe beneficial to use culture-specific understanding at the right time and context in the field inconducting the psychological counseling process.

Anahtar Kelime:

Mevlana'nın Mesnevisindeki Bir Hikayede Hekim Hasta İlişkisinin Psikolojik Danışma İlke ve Teknikleri Doğrultusunda Değerlendirilmesi

Öz:

Psikolojik yardım hizmetlerinin temelinde yer alan insanı anlama çabaları bütün psikolojik danışma yaklaşımlarının alt yapısını oluşturmaktadır. Mevlana’nın “Mesnevi” adlı eserinde bir hekimin hastasının olumsuz duygu durumunu anlama çabası ve almış olduğu sonuç hikâye edilerek anlatılmıştır. Hekim ve hasta arasındaki etkileşim, günümüz psikolojik danışma yaklaşımlarında kullanılan yöntem ve teknikler açısından değerlendirilmiştir. Yapılan değerlendirme sonucunda hekim ve hasta arasındaki etkileşimin; gizlilik, empati, cesaretlendirme, teşvik gibi güncel psikolojik danışma ilkeleriyle benzerlik gösterdiği, bununla birlikte hekimin kullandığı üslubun ve hastaya bakış açısının güncel psikolojik danışma yaklaşımlarıyla özellikle de Rogers’ın Danışandan Hız Alan yaklaşımı ile büyük ölçüde paralellik gösterdiği görülmüştür. Ayrıca psikolojik danışma oturumlarında yardımcı teknikler olarak nitelendirilen soru sorma ve etkin dinleme gibi kavramlar hekimin hastaya yaklaşımında destekleyici roldedir. Ortaya konulan bu çalışmayla psikolojik danışma sürecinin yürütülmesinde kültüre özgü anlayışlardan uygun zaman ve zeminde yararlanmanın faydalı olabileceği vurgusu yapılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Bibliyografik

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APA	Şanlı E, Bayraktar M (2020). An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Physician (Doctor) and Patient in a Story in the Mevlana’sMasnawi in terms of the Principles and Techniques of Psychological Counseling. , 105 - 129.
Chicago	Şanlı Esat,Bayraktar Mustafa An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Physician (Doctor) and Patient in a Story in the Mevlana’sMasnawi in terms of the Principles and Techniques of Psychological Counseling. (2020): 105 - 129.
MLA	Şanlı Esat,Bayraktar Mustafa An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Physician (Doctor) and Patient in a Story in the Mevlana’sMasnawi in terms of the Principles and Techniques of Psychological Counseling. , 2020, ss.105 - 129.
AMA	Şanlı E,Bayraktar M An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Physician (Doctor) and Patient in a Story in the Mevlana’sMasnawi in terms of the Principles and Techniques of Psychological Counseling. . 2020; 105 - 129.
Vancouver	Şanlı E,Bayraktar M An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Physician (Doctor) and Patient in a Story in the Mevlana’sMasnawi in terms of the Principles and Techniques of Psychological Counseling. . 2020; 105 - 129.
IEEE	Şanlı E,Bayraktar M "An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Physician (Doctor) and Patient in a Story in the Mevlana’sMasnawi in terms of the Principles and Techniques of Psychological Counseling." , ss.105 - 129, 2020.
ISNAD	Şanlı, Esat - Bayraktar, Mustafa. "An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Physician (Doctor) and Patient in a Story in the Mevlana’sMasnawi in terms of the Principles and Techniques of Psychological Counseling". (2020), 105-129.

APA	Şanlı E, Bayraktar M (2020). An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Physician (Doctor) and Patient in a Story in the Mevlana’sMasnawi in terms of the Principles and Techniques of Psychological Counseling. Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi, 10(56), 105 - 129.
Chicago	Şanlı Esat,Bayraktar Mustafa An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Physician (Doctor) and Patient in a Story in the Mevlana’sMasnawi in terms of the Principles and Techniques of Psychological Counseling. Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi 10, no.56 (2020): 105 - 129.
MLA	Şanlı Esat,Bayraktar Mustafa An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Physician (Doctor) and Patient in a Story in the Mevlana’sMasnawi in terms of the Principles and Techniques of Psychological Counseling. Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi, vol.10, no.56, 2020, ss.105 - 129.
AMA	Şanlı E,Bayraktar M An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Physician (Doctor) and Patient in a Story in the Mevlana’sMasnawi in terms of the Principles and Techniques of Psychological Counseling. Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi. 2020; 10(56): 105 - 129.
Vancouver	Şanlı E,Bayraktar M An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Physician (Doctor) and Patient in a Story in the Mevlana’sMasnawi in terms of the Principles and Techniques of Psychological Counseling. Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi. 2020; 10(56): 105 - 129.
IEEE	Şanlı E,Bayraktar M "An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Physician (Doctor) and Patient in a Story in the Mevlana’sMasnawi in terms of the Principles and Techniques of Psychological Counseling." Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi, 10, ss.105 - 129, 2020.
ISNAD	Şanlı, Esat - Bayraktar, Mustafa. "An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Physician (Doctor) and Patient in a Story in the Mevlana’sMasnawi in terms of the Principles and Techniques of Psychological Counseling". Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi 10/56 (2020), 105-129.