Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 7 - 13 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.33880/ejfm.2021100102 İndeks Tarihi: 16-05-2021

Anxiety Levels of Healthcare Professionals’ Relatives During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study

Öz:
Aim:Health workers are the most important risk groups in the last century outbreaks. This situation creates anxiety in the relatives of healthcare workers as well as in healthcare workers. In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the anxiety levels of the relatives of healthcare workers during the COVID-19 epidemic.Methods:The study was designed as a longitudinal study in quantitative research design. In the study, data were collected regularly every day for20 days between 20.03.2020-08.04.2020, when the coronavirus pandemic continued, and these data were associated with the data of the Ministry of Health.Results:One thousand one hundres and eighty participants' opinions were collected for the study. In the study process, it was observed that the anxiety level at 20.03.2020 was 8.25±5.36 and it increased to 17.21±17.07 on 08.04.2020. The relationship between the anxiety level of the participants and the total number of cases the total number of deaths were weak. There was a moderate correlation between the number of deaths per day and the number of patients recovering per day. In the study, it was shown that there is a moderate correlation between the anxiety levels and the level of knowledge of the opinion makers. In this upward trend, it has been observed that there are 3 breaking points: 23-24.03.2020, 28-29.03.2020 and 05-06.04.2020.Conclusion: In our study described the first cases of anxiety in the vicinity of 20 health workers in Turkey after the first day (twenty) were found to correlate with increased number of deaths in days. It was observed that anxiety level correlated weakly with the total number of cases / deaths, but moderately with the number of daily deaths / recovered patients in the relatives of the health studies. This situation was interpreted as that although the anxiety of healthcare workers was affected by the process, it was more affected by daily changes. Relatives as well as healthcare professionals also experienced a manageable anxiety during the COVID-19 outbreak. We believe that information and rehabilitation programs should be developed for the relatives of healthcare professionals in order to maintain the resilience / resiliency of healthcare professionals.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1.Yee KS, Carpenter TE, Cardona CJ. Epidemiology of H5N1 avian influenza. Comp Immunol Microbiol InfectDis 2009;32(4):325–40.
  • 2.Chen Y, Zhou H, Zhou Y, Zhou F. Prevalence of self-reported depression and anxiety among pediatric medical staff members during the COVID-19 outbreak in Guiyang, China. Psychiatry Res 2020;288:113005. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113005.
  • 3.World Health Organization [Internet]. Consensus document on the epidemiology of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) [cited 2020 May 10]. Available from: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/70863
  • 4.Lu R, Zhao X, Li J, Niu P, Yang B, Wu H, et al. Genomic characterisation and epidemiology of 2019 novel coronavirus: implications for virus origins and receptor binding. Lancet 2020;395(10224):565–74.
  • 5.Wu Z, McGoogan JM. Characteristics of and important lessons from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in China: Summary of a report of 72314 cases from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. JAMA 2020;323(13):42.
  • 6.Li Q, Guan X, Wu P, Wang X, Zhou L, Tong Y, et al. Early transmission dynamics in Wuhan, China, of novel coronavirus–infected pneumonia. N Engl J Med 2020;382(13):1199–207.
  • 7.Roy D, Tripathy S, Kar SK, Sharma N, Verma SK, Kaushal V. Study of knowledge, attitude, anxiety & perceived mental healthcare need in Indian population during COVID-19 pandemic. Asian J Psychiatr 2020;51:102083. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102083.
  • 8.Joob B, Wiwanitkit V. Medical personnel, COVID-19 and emotional impact. Psychiatry Res 2020; 288: 112952. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112952.
  • 9.Shanafelt T, Ripp J, Trockel M. Understanding and addressing sources of anxiety among health care professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic. JAMA 2020;323(21):2133–4. doi:10.1001/jama.2020.5893.
  • 10.Beck AT, Epstein N, Brown G, Steer RA. An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: psychometric properties. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 1988;56:893-7. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.56.6.893.
  • 11.Ulusoy M, Sahin NH, Erkmen H. Turkish version of the Beck Anxiety Inventory: psychometric properties. J Cogn Psychother An Int Q 1998;12(2):163–72.
  • 12.Lee SA. Coronavirus Anxiety Scale: A brief mental health screener for COVID-19 related anxiety. Death Stud 2020;44(7):393–401.
  • 13.Huang Y, Zhao N. Generalized anxiety disorder, depressive symptoms and sleep quality during COVID-19 outbreak in China: A web-based cross-sectional survey.Psychiatry Res 2020;288:112954. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112954.
  • 14.Ankaralı H, Ankaralı S, Erarslan N. COVID-19, SARS-CoV2 infection: Current epidemiological analysis and modeling of disease. Anatol Clin J Med Sci 2020;25 (Supp.1):1–22. doi: 10.21673/anadoluklin.707038.
APA Kolcu G, ÖZCEYLAN G (2021). Anxiety Levels of Healthcare Professionals’ Relatives During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study. , 7 - 13. 10.33880/ejfm.2021100102
Chicago Kolcu Giray,ÖZCEYLAN GÖKMEN Anxiety Levels of Healthcare Professionals’ Relatives During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study. (2021): 7 - 13. 10.33880/ejfm.2021100102
MLA Kolcu Giray,ÖZCEYLAN GÖKMEN Anxiety Levels of Healthcare Professionals’ Relatives During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study. , 2021, ss.7 - 13. 10.33880/ejfm.2021100102
AMA Kolcu G,ÖZCEYLAN G Anxiety Levels of Healthcare Professionals’ Relatives During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study. . 2021; 7 - 13. 10.33880/ejfm.2021100102
Vancouver Kolcu G,ÖZCEYLAN G Anxiety Levels of Healthcare Professionals’ Relatives During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study. . 2021; 7 - 13. 10.33880/ejfm.2021100102
IEEE Kolcu G,ÖZCEYLAN G "Anxiety Levels of Healthcare Professionals’ Relatives During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study." , ss.7 - 13, 2021. 10.33880/ejfm.2021100102
ISNAD Kolcu, Giray - ÖZCEYLAN, GÖKMEN. "Anxiety Levels of Healthcare Professionals’ Relatives During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study". (2021), 7-13. https://doi.org/10.33880/ejfm.2021100102
APA Kolcu G, ÖZCEYLAN G (2021). Anxiety Levels of Healthcare Professionals’ Relatives During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study. Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine, 10(1), 7 - 13. 10.33880/ejfm.2021100102
Chicago Kolcu Giray,ÖZCEYLAN GÖKMEN Anxiety Levels of Healthcare Professionals’ Relatives During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study. Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine 10, no.1 (2021): 7 - 13. 10.33880/ejfm.2021100102
MLA Kolcu Giray,ÖZCEYLAN GÖKMEN Anxiety Levels of Healthcare Professionals’ Relatives During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study. Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine, vol.10, no.1, 2021, ss.7 - 13. 10.33880/ejfm.2021100102
AMA Kolcu G,ÖZCEYLAN G Anxiety Levels of Healthcare Professionals’ Relatives During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study. Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine. 2021; 10(1): 7 - 13. 10.33880/ejfm.2021100102
Vancouver Kolcu G,ÖZCEYLAN G Anxiety Levels of Healthcare Professionals’ Relatives During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study. Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine. 2021; 10(1): 7 - 13. 10.33880/ejfm.2021100102
IEEE Kolcu G,ÖZCEYLAN G "Anxiety Levels of Healthcare Professionals’ Relatives During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study." Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine, 10, ss.7 - 13, 2021. 10.33880/ejfm.2021100102
ISNAD Kolcu, Giray - ÖZCEYLAN, GÖKMEN. "Anxiety Levels of Healthcare Professionals’ Relatives During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study". Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine 10/1 (2021), 7-13. https://doi.org/10.33880/ejfm.2021100102