Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 56 - 60 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.18663/tjcl.676941 İndeks Tarihi: 20-05-2021

Investigation of changes in electrocardiography before and after free diving

Öz:
Aim: To evaluate the electrocardiographic (ECG) parameters and hemodynamic parameters in predicting the developmentof arrhythmias after free diving static apnea performance and maximum breath hold.Material and Methods: Twenty-four volunteer athletes participating in the free diving competition in 2015 (19 males(79.2%) and 5 females (20.8%)) were included in the study. Peripheral O2 saturation (SpO2), heart rate (HR), ECG parameters(PR interval, QRS time, T wave amplitude, corrected QT time, presence of bandle branch block and new bandle branchblock development, atrial premature beats, ventricular premature beats) were analyzed.Results: There was no statistically significant difference between before static apnea measurements (systolic bloodpressure (SBP) 124.7 ± 10.8 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure (DBP) 76.5 ± 6.7 mmHg, heart rate (HR) 80.2 ± 13.4 beats / min,SpO2 97.1 ± 0.9%) and after performance (SBP 128.8 ± 13.6 mmHg DBP 78.0 ± 5.9 mmHg, HR 85.8, ± 16.5 beats / min andSpO2 96.7 ± 2.3%)(p = 0.175; p = 0.334; p = 0.104; p = 0.336, respectively).Conclusion: No significant changes were observed in ECG parameters, heart rate, saturation and blood pressure valuesevaluated after static apnea performance. These findings can be used to support that the risk of arrhythmia during staticapnea does not persist after apnea has ended.
Anahtar Kelime:

Serbest dalış öncesi ve sonrası elektrokardiyografik değişikliklerin incelenmesi

Öz:
Amaç: Serbest dalış statik apne performansı ile maksimum nefes tutma sonrası aritmi gelişimini öngörmede elektrokardiyografik (EKG) parametreleri ve hemodinamik göstergeleri değerlendirmek. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya 2015 yılında düzenlenen serbest dalış yarışmasına katılan 24 gönüllü sporcu dahil edilmiştir (19 erkek (%79,2) and 5 kadın (%20,8)). Performans öncesi ve sonrası ( 5. dakikada) periferik O2 satürasyonu ( pO2), kalp hızı (KH), EKG parametreleri ( PR aralığı, QRS süresi, T dalga amplitüdü, düzeltilmiş QT süresi, dal bloğu varlığı ve yeni dal bloğu gelişimi, atriyal erken atım, ventriküler erken atım varlığı) analiz edildi. Bulgular: Sporcuların statik apne öncesi sistolik kan basınçları (SKB) 124,7±10,8 mmHg, diyastolik kan basınçları (DKB) 76,5±6,7 mmHg, kalp hızı 80,2 ±13,4 atım/dk, pO2 %97,1±0,9 ve performans sonrası SKB 128,8±13,6 mmHg, DKB 78,0 ±5,9 mmHg, KH 85,8±16,5 atım/dk, pO2 %96,7±2,3 arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptanmadı ( sırasıyla p=0,175; p=0,334; p=0,104; p=0,336). Sonuç: Statik apne performansı sonrası değerlendirilen EKG parametrelerinde, kalp hızında, satürasyon ve tansiyon değerlerinde herhangi bir anlamlı değişiklik izlenmedi. Bu bulgular statik apne esnasında gelişebilecek aritmi riskinin apne sonlandıktan sonra devam etmediğini desteklemede kullanılabilir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA kafes h, Yuzbasioglu Y, Demir G (2020). Investigation of changes in electrocardiography before and after free diving. , 56 - 60. 10.18663/tjcl.676941
Chicago kafes habibe,Yuzbasioglu Yucel,Demir Gültekin Günhan Investigation of changes in electrocardiography before and after free diving. (2020): 56 - 60. 10.18663/tjcl.676941
MLA kafes habibe,Yuzbasioglu Yucel,Demir Gültekin Günhan Investigation of changes in electrocardiography before and after free diving. , 2020, ss.56 - 60. 10.18663/tjcl.676941
AMA kafes h,Yuzbasioglu Y,Demir G Investigation of changes in electrocardiography before and after free diving. . 2020; 56 - 60. 10.18663/tjcl.676941
Vancouver kafes h,Yuzbasioglu Y,Demir G Investigation of changes in electrocardiography before and after free diving. . 2020; 56 - 60. 10.18663/tjcl.676941
IEEE kafes h,Yuzbasioglu Y,Demir G "Investigation of changes in electrocardiography before and after free diving." , ss.56 - 60, 2020. 10.18663/tjcl.676941
ISNAD kafes, habibe vd. "Investigation of changes in electrocardiography before and after free diving". (2020), 56-60. https://doi.org/10.18663/tjcl.676941
APA kafes h, Yuzbasioglu Y, Demir G (2020). Investigation of changes in electrocardiography before and after free diving. Turkish Journal of Clinics and Laboratory, 11(2), 56 - 60. 10.18663/tjcl.676941
Chicago kafes habibe,Yuzbasioglu Yucel,Demir Gültekin Günhan Investigation of changes in electrocardiography before and after free diving. Turkish Journal of Clinics and Laboratory 11, no.2 (2020): 56 - 60. 10.18663/tjcl.676941
MLA kafes habibe,Yuzbasioglu Yucel,Demir Gültekin Günhan Investigation of changes in electrocardiography before and after free diving. Turkish Journal of Clinics and Laboratory, vol.11, no.2, 2020, ss.56 - 60. 10.18663/tjcl.676941
AMA kafes h,Yuzbasioglu Y,Demir G Investigation of changes in electrocardiography before and after free diving. Turkish Journal of Clinics and Laboratory. 2020; 11(2): 56 - 60. 10.18663/tjcl.676941
Vancouver kafes h,Yuzbasioglu Y,Demir G Investigation of changes in electrocardiography before and after free diving. Turkish Journal of Clinics and Laboratory. 2020; 11(2): 56 - 60. 10.18663/tjcl.676941
IEEE kafes h,Yuzbasioglu Y,Demir G "Investigation of changes in electrocardiography before and after free diving." Turkish Journal of Clinics and Laboratory, 11, ss.56 - 60, 2020. 10.18663/tjcl.676941
ISNAD kafes, habibe vd. "Investigation of changes in electrocardiography before and after free diving". Turkish Journal of Clinics and Laboratory 11/2 (2020), 56-60. https://doi.org/10.18663/tjcl.676941