The Effects of Bicycle Versus Arm Ergometer ExerciseTraining on Physical Functions and Lipid Profile inPatients Who Underwent Coronary ArteryBypass Surgery: A Randomized Trial

Taspinar, Betul; Taspinar, Ferruh; ÖZKAN, YASEMİN; sen, taner; DURMAZ, ELİF DİLARA; Kulan, Gül; Telli Atalay, Orçin

doi:10.5336/healthsci.2019-71698

The Effects of Bicycle Versus Arm Ergometer ExerciseTraining on Physical Functions and Lipid Profile inPatients Who Underwent Coronary ArteryBypass Surgery: A Randomized Trial

Elif Dilara DURMAZ, (Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Gazi Yaşargil Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Diyarbakır, TÜRKİYE)

Betül TAŞPINAR, (Dumlupınar Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Bölümü, Kütahya, TÜRKİYE)

Orçin TELLİ ATALAY, (Pamukkale Üniversitesi, Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Fakültesi, Denizli, TÜRKİYE)

Yasemin ÖZKAN, (Dumlupınar Üniversitesi, Evliya Çelebi Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Bölümü, Kütahya, TÜRKİYE)

Gül KULAN SOYKAN, (Dumlupınar Üniversitesi, ,Evliya Çelebi Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Bölümü, Kütahya, TÜRKİYE)

Taner ŞEN, (Dumlupınar Üniversitesi, Evliya Çelebi Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Kardiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Kütahya, TÜRKİYE)

Ferruh TAŞPINAR (Dumlupınar Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Bölümü, Kütahya, TÜRKİYE)

Türkiye Klinikleri Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi

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Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 487 - 494 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5336/healthsci.2019-71698 İndeks Tarihi: 25-06-2021

The Effects of Bicycle Versus Arm Ergometer ExerciseTraining on Physical Functions and Lipid Profile inPatients Who Underwent Coronary ArteryBypass Surgery: A Randomized Trial

Öz:

Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the effects on physical functions (PF) and lipid profile (LP) of bicycle and arm ergometer exercises among the patients, who underwent coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Material and Methods: The study involved 50 patients, who underwent CABG surgery. The patients were randomly divided into 2 groups. After the exclusion of 11 cases, evaluation was performed of 23 patients in the bicycle ergometer group (BEG) and 16 patients in the arm ergometer group (AEG). All the subjects participated in a cardiac rehabilitation program consisting of exercise training with bicycle or arm ergometer exercise for a total of 30 sessions as 5 sessions per week during 6 weeks. Before and after the exercise training, the 6-minute walking test distance (6MWTD), body composition evaluation, and blood lipid levels were recorded. Results: Before and after the exercise training, statistically significant positive changes were observed in the BEG including increased 6MWD, and LP parameters containing decreased percentage of body fat, LDL, trigliserid level, and total cholesterol. Statistically significant changes were found in the AEG including increased 6MWTD and LP parameters containing HDL, decreased body fat percentage, BMI, LDL, triglycerides, and total cholesterol. Comparing the values between the groups, it was found that there was a statistically significant increase in the 6MWD in the BEG when compared to the AEG. Conclusions: In conclusion, bicycle and arm ergometer exercises had a positive effect on PF and LP after CABG surgery. For improving the functional capacity, the bicycle ergometer training was seen to be more advantageous.

Anahtar Kelime:

Koroner Arter Baypas Cerrahisi Geçirmiş Hastalarda Bisiklet ve Kol Ergometresi Egzersiz Eğitiminin Fiziksel Fonksiyonlar ve Lipid Profili Üzerine Etkisi: Randomize Bir Çalışma

Öz:

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı koroner arter baypas cerrahisi geçiren has talarda bisiklet ve kol ergometresi egzersizlerinin fiziksel fonksiyonlar ve lipidprofiline etkisi açısından karşılaştırılmasıdır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya52-65 yaş aralığında bisiklet ergometresi (BEG) (n=23) ve kol ergometresi grubu(KEG) (n=16) olmak üzere iki gruptan oluşan, toplam 39 olgu (35 erkek, 4 kadın)dahil edildi. Demografik veriler kaydedildikten sonra çalışmaya dahil edilen tümbireylerin eğitim öncesinde ve sonrasında HDL, LDL, Trigliserid ve Total koles terol seviyeleri kaydedildi ve 6 dakika yürüme testi mesafesi (6DYTM) ile vücutkompozisyonu analizleri yapıldı. Tüm katılımcılar 6 hafta, haftada 5 seans olmaküzere toplam 30 seans boyunca bisiklet veya kol ergometre egzersiz eğitimi prog ramına katıldı. Bulgular: Egzersiz eğitiminin öncesi ve sonrasında BEG’nda6DYTM’nde artma, vücut yağ yüzdesi, LDL, trigliserid seviyesi ve total koles terolde azalma gibi lipid profilini içeren parametrelerde istatistiksel olarak an lamlı değişiklikler gözlendi. KEG'da 6DYTM ve HDL’de artış, vücut yağ yüzdesi,VKİ, LDL, trigliseridler ve total kolesterolde azalma gibi lipid profilini içerenparametrelerde istatistiksel olarak önemli değişiklikler bulundu. Gruplar arasın daki değerler karşılaştırıldığında BEG'da 6DYTM’nin KEG’na göre istatistikselolarak anlamlı şekilde daha yüksek olduğu belirlendi. Sonuç: Bu çalışmanın so nuçları bisiklet ve kol ergometre egzersizlerinin koroner arter baypas cerrahisigeçiren hastaların fiziksel fonksiyonlarını ve lipid profilini benzer şekilde iyileş tirdiğini gösterdi. Fonksiyonel kapasitenin geliştirilmesinde bisiklet ergometreeğitimi egzersizlerinin daha avantajlı olduğu görüldü.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	DURMAZ E, Taspinar B, Telli Atalay O, ÖZKAN Y, Kulan G, sen t, Taspinar F (2020). The Effects of Bicycle Versus Arm Ergometer ExerciseTraining on Physical Functions and Lipid Profile inPatients Who Underwent Coronary ArteryBypass Surgery: A Randomized Trial. , 487 - 494. 10.5336/healthsci.2019-71698
Chicago	DURMAZ ELİF DİLARA,Taspinar Betul,Telli Atalay Orçin,ÖZKAN YASEMİN,Kulan Gül,sen taner,Taspinar Ferruh The Effects of Bicycle Versus Arm Ergometer ExerciseTraining on Physical Functions and Lipid Profile inPatients Who Underwent Coronary ArteryBypass Surgery: A Randomized Trial. (2020): 487 - 494. 10.5336/healthsci.2019-71698
MLA	DURMAZ ELİF DİLARA,Taspinar Betul,Telli Atalay Orçin,ÖZKAN YASEMİN,Kulan Gül,sen taner,Taspinar Ferruh The Effects of Bicycle Versus Arm Ergometer ExerciseTraining on Physical Functions and Lipid Profile inPatients Who Underwent Coronary ArteryBypass Surgery: A Randomized Trial. , 2020, ss.487 - 494. 10.5336/healthsci.2019-71698
AMA	DURMAZ E,Taspinar B,Telli Atalay O,ÖZKAN Y,Kulan G,sen t,Taspinar F The Effects of Bicycle Versus Arm Ergometer ExerciseTraining on Physical Functions and Lipid Profile inPatients Who Underwent Coronary ArteryBypass Surgery: A Randomized Trial. . 2020; 487 - 494. 10.5336/healthsci.2019-71698
Vancouver	DURMAZ E,Taspinar B,Telli Atalay O,ÖZKAN Y,Kulan G,sen t,Taspinar F The Effects of Bicycle Versus Arm Ergometer ExerciseTraining on Physical Functions and Lipid Profile inPatients Who Underwent Coronary ArteryBypass Surgery: A Randomized Trial. . 2020; 487 - 494. 10.5336/healthsci.2019-71698
IEEE	DURMAZ E,Taspinar B,Telli Atalay O,ÖZKAN Y,Kulan G,sen t,Taspinar F "The Effects of Bicycle Versus Arm Ergometer ExerciseTraining on Physical Functions and Lipid Profile inPatients Who Underwent Coronary ArteryBypass Surgery: A Randomized Trial." , ss.487 - 494, 2020. 10.5336/healthsci.2019-71698
ISNAD	DURMAZ, ELİF DİLARA vd. "The Effects of Bicycle Versus Arm Ergometer ExerciseTraining on Physical Functions and Lipid Profile inPatients Who Underwent Coronary ArteryBypass Surgery: A Randomized Trial". (2020), 487-494. https://doi.org/10.5336/healthsci.2019-71698

APA	DURMAZ E, Taspinar B, Telli Atalay O, ÖZKAN Y, Kulan G, sen t, Taspinar F (2020). The Effects of Bicycle Versus Arm Ergometer ExerciseTraining on Physical Functions and Lipid Profile inPatients Who Underwent Coronary ArteryBypass Surgery: A Randomized Trial. Türkiye Klinikleri Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(3), 487 - 494. 10.5336/healthsci.2019-71698
Chicago	DURMAZ ELİF DİLARA,Taspinar Betul,Telli Atalay Orçin,ÖZKAN YASEMİN,Kulan Gül,sen taner,Taspinar Ferruh The Effects of Bicycle Versus Arm Ergometer ExerciseTraining on Physical Functions and Lipid Profile inPatients Who Underwent Coronary ArteryBypass Surgery: A Randomized Trial. Türkiye Klinikleri Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 5, no.3 (2020): 487 - 494. 10.5336/healthsci.2019-71698
MLA	DURMAZ ELİF DİLARA,Taspinar Betul,Telli Atalay Orçin,ÖZKAN YASEMİN,Kulan Gül,sen taner,Taspinar Ferruh The Effects of Bicycle Versus Arm Ergometer ExerciseTraining on Physical Functions and Lipid Profile inPatients Who Underwent Coronary ArteryBypass Surgery: A Randomized Trial. Türkiye Klinikleri Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.5, no.3, 2020, ss.487 - 494. 10.5336/healthsci.2019-71698
AMA	DURMAZ E,Taspinar B,Telli Atalay O,ÖZKAN Y,Kulan G,sen t,Taspinar F The Effects of Bicycle Versus Arm Ergometer ExerciseTraining on Physical Functions and Lipid Profile inPatients Who Underwent Coronary ArteryBypass Surgery: A Randomized Trial. Türkiye Klinikleri Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2020; 5(3): 487 - 494. 10.5336/healthsci.2019-71698
Vancouver	DURMAZ E,Taspinar B,Telli Atalay O,ÖZKAN Y,Kulan G,sen t,Taspinar F The Effects of Bicycle Versus Arm Ergometer ExerciseTraining on Physical Functions and Lipid Profile inPatients Who Underwent Coronary ArteryBypass Surgery: A Randomized Trial. Türkiye Klinikleri Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2020; 5(3): 487 - 494. 10.5336/healthsci.2019-71698
IEEE	DURMAZ E,Taspinar B,Telli Atalay O,ÖZKAN Y,Kulan G,sen t,Taspinar F "The Effects of Bicycle Versus Arm Ergometer ExerciseTraining on Physical Functions and Lipid Profile inPatients Who Underwent Coronary ArteryBypass Surgery: A Randomized Trial." Türkiye Klinikleri Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 5, ss.487 - 494, 2020. 10.5336/healthsci.2019-71698
ISNAD	DURMAZ, ELİF DİLARA vd. "The Effects of Bicycle Versus Arm Ergometer ExerciseTraining on Physical Functions and Lipid Profile inPatients Who Underwent Coronary ArteryBypass Surgery: A Randomized Trial". Türkiye Klinikleri Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 5/3 (2020), 487-494. https://doi.org/10.5336/healthsci.2019-71698