Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 59 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 1 - 8 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/haseki.galenos.2021.6652 İndeks Tarihi: 19-06-2021

A Survey Analyzing Reflections of COVID-19 on Patients and Their Relatives

Öz:
Aim: In this study, we aimed to analyze the level of knowledge about Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) in patients and their relatives presented to the emergency department. Methods: In this study, a 25-item questionnaire was applied to patients and their relatives. The participants were stratified into three groups as primary-secondary school, high school or university graduation. The responses were analyzed among education groups at a significant level of p<0.05. Results: In this study, of the 212 participants, 62.7% were male. The proportion of the participants thinking “COVID-19 also affected younger individuals” was higher in participants having an education level of high school or higher (p=0.009). The willingness to receive the vaccine was significantly high among all education levels. The idea that traditional soups and gargling with salty water prevent disease was found to be more common among participants with an education level of high school or lower (p<0.05). The benefit from the opinion of the expert on media about protection against the virus was significant in participants with an education level below high school (p<0.05). Conclusion: The revision of key messages of public health specialists according to education levels will have an important role in reorganizing inaccurate knowledge in the community.
Anahtar Kelime:

COVID-19’un Hasta ve Hasta Yakınları Üzerindeki Etkisi

Öz:
Amaç: Biz bu çalışmada acil servise başvuran hasta ve hasta yakınlarının Koronavirüs hastalığı-2019 (COVID-19) ile ilgili bilgi düzeylerini analiz etmeyi amaçladık. Yöntemler: Bu çalışmada hasta ve hasta yakınlarına 3’lü likert tip ölçeğe uygun hazırlanan 25 soru yöneltildi. Katılımcılar ilkokul-ortaokul, lise ve üniversite eğitim durumlarına göre 3 gruba ayrıldı. Eğitim grupları arasında sorulara verilen yanıtlar p<0,05 anlamlılık düzeyine göre analiz edildi. Bulgular: Bu çalışmada 212 katılımcının %62,7’si erkekti. Katılımcıların eğitim durumuna göre cevapları incelediğimizde; COVID-19 enfeksiyonundan gençlerin de etkilendiğini düşünme oranı lise ve üzeri mezun grubunda daha yüksekti (p=0,009). COVID-19 aşısı yaptırma isteği ise tüm eğitim gruplarında anlamlı yüksek bulunmuştur. Geleneksel çorbaların tüketiminin ve tuzlu su ile gargara yapılmasının hastalığı önlediği fikri ise yine lise altı eğitim grubunda anlamlı bulunmuştur (p<0,05). Ekranlara çıkan uzman/doktorların virüsten korunmak için görüşlerinden faydalanma ise lise altı grupta daha anlamlı çıkmıştır (p<0,05).Sonuç: Halk sağlığı uzmanlarının bilgilendirme mesajlarını eğitim gruplarına göre de revize etmesi toplumdaki yanlış ya da eksik bilgilerin düzeltilmesinde etkin rol oynayacaktır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1.Liu K, Chen Y, Lin R, Han K. Clinical features of COVID-19 in elderly patients: A comparison with young and middle-aged patients. J Infect 2020;80:14-8.
  • 2.Lian J, Jin X, Hao S, et al. Analysis of Epidemiological and Clinical Features in Older Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outside Wuhan. Clin Infect Dis 2020;71:740-7.
  • 3.Wu Z, McGoogan JM. Characteristics of and Important Lessons From the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in China: Summary of a Report of 72314 Cases From the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. JAMA 2020;323:1239-42.
  • 4.Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet 2020;395:497-506.
  • 5.World Health Organization. 2019-nCoV outbreak is an emergency of international concern. DOI: 10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_63_20
  • 6.Zhong BL, Luo W, Li HM, et al. Knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards COVID-19 among Chinese residents during the rapid rise period of the COVID-19 outbreak: a quick online cross-sectional survey. Int J Biol Sci 2020;16:1745-52.
  • 7.Person B, Sy F, Holton K, Govert B, Liang A; National Center for Inectious Diseases/SARS Community Outreach Team. Fear and stigma: the epidemic within the SARS outbreak. Emerg Infect Dis 2004;10:358-63.
  • 8.Taber KS. The Use of Cronbach’s Alpha When Developing and Reporting Research Instruments in Science Education. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11165-016-9602-2 Research in Science Education 2017.
  • 9.Health Ministry of Republic of Turkey. Available from: https://covid19.saglik.gov.tr/Eklenti/37663/0/covid-1914kuralafis50x70pdf.pdf?_tag1=9D07F364A8E010A62B47454F4C96064EC1F94280. 2020.
  • 10.Singhal T. A Review of Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19). Indian J Pediatr 2020;87:281-6.
  • 11.Bhagavathula AS, Aldhaleei WA, Rahmani J, Mahabadi MA, Bandari DK. Knowledge and Perceptions of COVID-19 Among Health Care Workers: Cross-Sectional Study. JMIR Public Health Surveill 2020;6:19160.
  • 12.Geldsetzer P. Use of Rapid Online Surveys to Assess People’s Perceptions During Infectious Disease Outbreaks: A Cross-sectional Survey on COVID-19. J Med Internet Res 2020;22:18790.
  • 13.Zarocostas J. How to fight an infodemic. Lancet 2020;39:676.
  • 14.Larson HJ, Jarrett C, Schulz WS, et al. Measuring vaccine hesitancy: The development of a survey tool. Vaccine 2015;33:4165-75.
  • 15.Topçu S, Almış H, Başkan S, Turgut M, Orhon FŞ, Ulukol B. Evaluation of Childhood Vaccine Refusal and Hesitancy Intentions in Turkey. Indian J Pediatr 2019;86:38-43.
  • 16.Klemperer EM, West JC, Peasley-Miklus C, Villanti AC. Change in Tobacco and Electronic Cigarette Use and Motivation to Quit in Response to COVID-19. Nicotine Tob Res 2020;22:1662-3.
  • 17.Lafta RK, Falah N. Violence against health-care workers in a conflict affected city. Med Confl Surviv 2019;35:65-79.
  • 18.World Health Orgwanization. Violence and Injury Prevention, Violence against health workers. Available from: http://www.who.int/violence_injury_preven tion/violence/workplace/en/. 2018.
  • 19.Franz S, Zeh A, Schablon A, et al. Aggression and violence against health care workers in Germany--a cross sectional retrospective survey. BMC Health Serv Res 2010;10:51.
APA Genç Yavuz B, Çolak Ş, güven r, urun a, Satılmış D, Altundağ İ (2021). A Survey Analyzing Reflections of COVID-19 on Patients and Their Relatives. , 1 - 8. 10.4274/haseki.galenos.2021.6652
Chicago Genç Yavuz Burcu,Çolak Şahin,güven ramazan,urun aysegul,Satılmış Dilay,Altundağ İbrahim A Survey Analyzing Reflections of COVID-19 on Patients and Their Relatives. (2021): 1 - 8. 10.4274/haseki.galenos.2021.6652
MLA Genç Yavuz Burcu,Çolak Şahin,güven ramazan,urun aysegul,Satılmış Dilay,Altundağ İbrahim A Survey Analyzing Reflections of COVID-19 on Patients and Their Relatives. , 2021, ss.1 - 8. 10.4274/haseki.galenos.2021.6652
AMA Genç Yavuz B,Çolak Ş,güven r,urun a,Satılmış D,Altundağ İ A Survey Analyzing Reflections of COVID-19 on Patients and Their Relatives. . 2021; 1 - 8. 10.4274/haseki.galenos.2021.6652
Vancouver Genç Yavuz B,Çolak Ş,güven r,urun a,Satılmış D,Altundağ İ A Survey Analyzing Reflections of COVID-19 on Patients and Their Relatives. . 2021; 1 - 8. 10.4274/haseki.galenos.2021.6652
IEEE Genç Yavuz B,Çolak Ş,güven r,urun a,Satılmış D,Altundağ İ "A Survey Analyzing Reflections of COVID-19 on Patients and Their Relatives." , ss.1 - 8, 2021. 10.4274/haseki.galenos.2021.6652
ISNAD Genç Yavuz, Burcu vd. "A Survey Analyzing Reflections of COVID-19 on Patients and Their Relatives". (2021), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.4274/haseki.galenos.2021.6652
APA Genç Yavuz B, Çolak Ş, güven r, urun a, Satılmış D, Altundağ İ (2021). A Survey Analyzing Reflections of COVID-19 on Patients and Their Relatives. Haseki Tıp Bülteni, 59(1), 1 - 8. 10.4274/haseki.galenos.2021.6652
Chicago Genç Yavuz Burcu,Çolak Şahin,güven ramazan,urun aysegul,Satılmış Dilay,Altundağ İbrahim A Survey Analyzing Reflections of COVID-19 on Patients and Their Relatives. Haseki Tıp Bülteni 59, no.1 (2021): 1 - 8. 10.4274/haseki.galenos.2021.6652
MLA Genç Yavuz Burcu,Çolak Şahin,güven ramazan,urun aysegul,Satılmış Dilay,Altundağ İbrahim A Survey Analyzing Reflections of COVID-19 on Patients and Their Relatives. Haseki Tıp Bülteni, vol.59, no.1, 2021, ss.1 - 8. 10.4274/haseki.galenos.2021.6652
AMA Genç Yavuz B,Çolak Ş,güven r,urun a,Satılmış D,Altundağ İ A Survey Analyzing Reflections of COVID-19 on Patients and Their Relatives. Haseki Tıp Bülteni. 2021; 59(1): 1 - 8. 10.4274/haseki.galenos.2021.6652
Vancouver Genç Yavuz B,Çolak Ş,güven r,urun a,Satılmış D,Altundağ İ A Survey Analyzing Reflections of COVID-19 on Patients and Their Relatives. Haseki Tıp Bülteni. 2021; 59(1): 1 - 8. 10.4274/haseki.galenos.2021.6652
IEEE Genç Yavuz B,Çolak Ş,güven r,urun a,Satılmış D,Altundağ İ "A Survey Analyzing Reflections of COVID-19 on Patients and Their Relatives." Haseki Tıp Bülteni, 59, ss.1 - 8, 2021. 10.4274/haseki.galenos.2021.6652
ISNAD Genç Yavuz, Burcu vd. "A Survey Analyzing Reflections of COVID-19 on Patients and Their Relatives". Haseki Tıp Bülteni 59/1 (2021), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.4274/haseki.galenos.2021.6652