Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 37 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 52 - 55 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/eamr.galenos.2020.97759 İndeks Tarihi: 28-06-2021

Dowling-degos Disease: A Case Report

Öz:
Dowling-degos disease (DDD) is a rare genodermatose inherited as autosomal dominant trait characterized by brown to black macules locatedsymmetrically in flexural sites. Lesions are not congenital, and the age of onset is highly variable. It is more common in women. Herein, wepresent the case of a male patient whose clinical and histopathological findings are consistent with DDD and then review existing literature.A 35-year-old male patient presented to the dermatology clinic with black lesions in his flexural sites since childhood. He had no subjectivesymptoms such as itching or pain in his symmetrically located lesions. His mother and cousins had similar lesions. On the histopathologicalexamination of the lesion sample taken from the inguinal region, fine filiform branchings were found in the epidermis, the rete ridgesshowed tendency to merge, and there was budding in the rete ridges, which showed hyperpigmentation. The adjacent epidermis showedkeratin cysts and mild perivascular mononuclear inflammatory cell infiltration in the superficial dermis. Based on these histopathologicalfindings, the diagnosis was DDD. Fractional erbium YAG laser yielded good clinical outcome.DDD should be kept in mind in the differential diagnosis of hyperpigmented lesions in flexural sites
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Olgu Sunumu Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1. MckeePH, Calonje E, Granter SR. Reticulate pigmented anomaly of the flexures. In: MckeePH, Calonje E, Granter SR, editors. Pathology of the skin with clinical correlations. 3rd ed. Elsevier Mosby; 2005.p.1009- 10.
  • 2. Wititsuwannakul J, Noppakun N. Generalized dowling-degos disease: case reports. Ann Dermatol 2013;25:360-4.
  • 3. Rice AS, Cook C. Dowling Degos Disease. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2020.
  • 4. Mansur AT, Gündüz S, Uygur T, Akgün N, Aker F. Dowling-Degos disease: clinical and histopathological findings of 6 cases. TÜRKDERM 2004;38:126-33.
  • 5. Zimmermann CC, Sforza D, Macedo PM, Azulay-Abulafia L, Alves Mde F, Carneiro SC. Dowling-Degos disease: classic clinical and histopathological presentation. An Bras Dermatol 2011;86:979-82.
  • 6. Betz RC, Planko L, Eigelshoven S, Hanneken S, Pasternack SM, Bussow H, et al. Loss-of-function mutations in the keratin 5 gene lead to DowlingDegos disease. Am J Hum Genet 2006;78:510-9.
  • 7. Hanneken S, Rütten A, Pasternack SM, Eigelshoven S, El Shabrawi-Caelen L, Wenzel J, et al. Systematic mutation screening of KRT5 supports the hypothesis that Galli-Galli disease is a variant of Dowling-Degos disease. Br J Dermatol 2010;163:197-200.
  • 8. Mohanty P, Jain S, Mohapatra L, Acharya S. Dowling-Degos Disease - A Novel Presentation of An Uncommon Disease. Indian Dermatol Online J 2019;10:587-90.
  • 9. Tod BM, Steenkamp I, Jordaan HF, Visser WI. Dowling-Degos Disease Presenting Primarily with Comedones and Atrophic Scarring. Dermatopathology (Basel) 2019;6:153-56.
  • 10. Sinha S, Kulhari A. Reticulate Pigmentary Disorders: a review. Pigment Int 2019;6:67-76.
  • 11. Müller CS, Tremezaygues L, Pföhler C, Vogt T. The spectrum of reticulate pigment disorders of the skin revisited. Eur J Dermatol 2012;22:596- 604.
  • 12. Yun JH, Kim JH, Choi JS, Roh JY, Lee JR. Treatment of Dowling-Degos disease with fractional Er:YAG laser. J Cosmet Laser Ther 2013;15:336-9.
  • 13. Warpe BM. Clinico pathological correlation of localised Dowling Degos disease. Saudi J Health Sci 2015;4:129-31.
APA şengiz erhan s, YUKSEL T, Engin Zerk P (2021). Dowling-degos Disease: A Case Report. , 52 - 55. 10.4274/eamr.galenos.2020.97759
Chicago şengiz erhan selma,YUKSEL TÜLİN,Engin Zerk Pınar Dowling-degos Disease: A Case Report. (2021): 52 - 55. 10.4274/eamr.galenos.2020.97759
MLA şengiz erhan selma,YUKSEL TÜLİN,Engin Zerk Pınar Dowling-degos Disease: A Case Report. , 2021, ss.52 - 55. 10.4274/eamr.galenos.2020.97759
AMA şengiz erhan s,YUKSEL T,Engin Zerk P Dowling-degos Disease: A Case Report. . 2021; 52 - 55. 10.4274/eamr.galenos.2020.97759
Vancouver şengiz erhan s,YUKSEL T,Engin Zerk P Dowling-degos Disease: A Case Report. . 2021; 52 - 55. 10.4274/eamr.galenos.2020.97759
IEEE şengiz erhan s,YUKSEL T,Engin Zerk P "Dowling-degos Disease: A Case Report." , ss.52 - 55, 2021. 10.4274/eamr.galenos.2020.97759
ISNAD şengiz erhan, selma vd. "Dowling-degos Disease: A Case Report". (2021), 52-55. https://doi.org/10.4274/eamr.galenos.2020.97759
APA şengiz erhan s, YUKSEL T, Engin Zerk P (2021). Dowling-degos Disease: A Case Report. European Archives of Medical Research, 37(1), 52 - 55. 10.4274/eamr.galenos.2020.97759
Chicago şengiz erhan selma,YUKSEL TÜLİN,Engin Zerk Pınar Dowling-degos Disease: A Case Report. European Archives of Medical Research 37, no.1 (2021): 52 - 55. 10.4274/eamr.galenos.2020.97759
MLA şengiz erhan selma,YUKSEL TÜLİN,Engin Zerk Pınar Dowling-degos Disease: A Case Report. European Archives of Medical Research, vol.37, no.1, 2021, ss.52 - 55. 10.4274/eamr.galenos.2020.97759
AMA şengiz erhan s,YUKSEL T,Engin Zerk P Dowling-degos Disease: A Case Report. European Archives of Medical Research. 2021; 37(1): 52 - 55. 10.4274/eamr.galenos.2020.97759
Vancouver şengiz erhan s,YUKSEL T,Engin Zerk P Dowling-degos Disease: A Case Report. European Archives of Medical Research. 2021; 37(1): 52 - 55. 10.4274/eamr.galenos.2020.97759
IEEE şengiz erhan s,YUKSEL T,Engin Zerk P "Dowling-degos Disease: A Case Report." European Archives of Medical Research, 37, ss.52 - 55, 2021. 10.4274/eamr.galenos.2020.97759
ISNAD şengiz erhan, selma vd. "Dowling-degos Disease: A Case Report". European Archives of Medical Research 37/1 (2021), 52-55. https://doi.org/10.4274/eamr.galenos.2020.97759