Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 55 - 60 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/imj.galenos.2021.56650 İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Prediction of Prognostic Factors in the Survival of Non-smallcell Lung Cancer Patients with Multiple Brain Metastases

Öz:
Introduction: We aimed to investigate the factors affectingsurvival in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients withmultiple brain metastases.Methods: One hundred thirty patients who were diagnosedwith NSCLC at the time of presentation or during disease followup were evaluated at University of Health Sciences Turkey,İstanbul Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of RadiationOncology between 2012 and 2017.Results: In univariate analysis, significant effects of age >60(p=0.006), stage 4 at the time of diagnosis (p<0.001), KarnofskyPerformance score (KPS) <70 (p<0.001), extracranial metastasispresentation (p=0.014), uncontrolled primary tumor (p=0.002),headache (p=0.037), and recursive partitioning analysis (RPA)Class III (p<0.001) were observed in predicting early mortality.In multivariate Cox regression analysis, stage 3 at the time ofdiagnosis [hazard ratio (HR): 0.419, 95% confidence interval(CI): 0.217-0.809, p=0.010], KPS ≥70 (HR: 14.515, 95% CI: 5.470-38.519, p<0.001), and RPA Class I-II (HR: 0.192, 95% CI: 0.102-0.362, p<0.001) had a positive effect on overall survival.Conclusion: Predicting prognostic factors when makingwhole- brain radiotherapy decisions in NSCLC patients withmultiple brain metastases will help in treating such patientsappropriately. In multiple brain metastases with NSCLCpatients, stage 3 at the time of diagnosis, KPS ≥70, and RPAClass I-II have a positive effect on overall survival.
Anahtar Kelime:

Çoklu Beyin Metastazlı Küçük Hücreli Dışı Akciğer Kanserli Hastaların Sağkalımında Prognostik Faktörlerin Öngörülmesi

Öz:
Amaç: Çoklu beyin metastazı olan küçük hücreli dışı akciğer kanseri hastalarında sağkalımı etkileyen faktörleri araştırmayı amaçladık. Yöntemler: 2012-2017 yılları arasında Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, İstanbul Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Radyasyon Onkoloji Kliniği’nde, ilk başvuru anında veya hastalığın takibi sırasında beyin metastazı gelişen küçük hücreli dışı akciğer kanseri tanılı 130 hasta değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Tek değişkenli analizde, yaş >60 (p=0,006), tanı anında evre 4 hastalık (p<0,001), Karnofsky Performans skoru (KPS) <70 (p<0,001), ekstrakraniyal metastaz varlığı (p=0,014), primerin kontrol altında olmaması (p=0,002), baş ağrısı (p=0,037) ve RPA sınıfı III (p<0,001) erken mortaliteyi tahmin etmede istatistiksel anlamlı olarak gözlendi. Çok değişkenli Cox regresyon analizinde, ilk başvuru anında evre 3 hastalık (HR: 0,419, 95% CI: 0,217-0,809, p=0,010), 70≥ KPS [hazard ratio (HR): 14,515, 95% CI: 5,470-38,519, p<0,001] ve RPA Sınıf I-II’nin (HR: 0,192, 95% CI: 0,102-0,362, p<0,001) genel sağkalım üzerinde olumlu etkisi vardı. Sonuç: Çoklu beyin metastazı olan küçük hücreli dışı akciğer kanseri hastalarında tüm beyin radyoterapisi kararı verirken prognostik faktörlerin öngörülmesi hastaların uygun şekilde tedavi edilmesine yardımcı olacaktır. İlk başvuru anında evre 3 hastalık, KPS ≥70 ve RPA sınıf I-II çoklu beyin metastazı olan küçük hücreli dışı akciğer kanseri hastalarında genel sağkalımı olumlu yönde etkiler.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Mermut Ö, Inanc B, Yardimci A (2021). Prediction of Prognostic Factors in the Survival of Non-smallcell Lung Cancer Patients with Multiple Brain Metastases. , 55 - 60. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2021.56650
Chicago Mermut Özlem,Inanc Berrin,Yardimci Aytul Hande Prediction of Prognostic Factors in the Survival of Non-smallcell Lung Cancer Patients with Multiple Brain Metastases. (2021): 55 - 60. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2021.56650
MLA Mermut Özlem,Inanc Berrin,Yardimci Aytul Hande Prediction of Prognostic Factors in the Survival of Non-smallcell Lung Cancer Patients with Multiple Brain Metastases. , 2021, ss.55 - 60. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2021.56650
AMA Mermut Ö,Inanc B,Yardimci A Prediction of Prognostic Factors in the Survival of Non-smallcell Lung Cancer Patients with Multiple Brain Metastases. . 2021; 55 - 60. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2021.56650
Vancouver Mermut Ö,Inanc B,Yardimci A Prediction of Prognostic Factors in the Survival of Non-smallcell Lung Cancer Patients with Multiple Brain Metastases. . 2021; 55 - 60. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2021.56650
IEEE Mermut Ö,Inanc B,Yardimci A "Prediction of Prognostic Factors in the Survival of Non-smallcell Lung Cancer Patients with Multiple Brain Metastases." , ss.55 - 60, 2021. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2021.56650
ISNAD Mermut, Özlem vd. "Prediction of Prognostic Factors in the Survival of Non-smallcell Lung Cancer Patients with Multiple Brain Metastases". (2021), 55-60. https://doi.org/10.4274/imj.galenos.2021.56650
APA Mermut Ö, Inanc B, Yardimci A (2021). Prediction of Prognostic Factors in the Survival of Non-smallcell Lung Cancer Patients with Multiple Brain Metastases. İstanbul Medical Journal, 22(1), 55 - 60. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2021.56650
Chicago Mermut Özlem,Inanc Berrin,Yardimci Aytul Hande Prediction of Prognostic Factors in the Survival of Non-smallcell Lung Cancer Patients with Multiple Brain Metastases. İstanbul Medical Journal 22, no.1 (2021): 55 - 60. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2021.56650
MLA Mermut Özlem,Inanc Berrin,Yardimci Aytul Hande Prediction of Prognostic Factors in the Survival of Non-smallcell Lung Cancer Patients with Multiple Brain Metastases. İstanbul Medical Journal, vol.22, no.1, 2021, ss.55 - 60. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2021.56650
AMA Mermut Ö,Inanc B,Yardimci A Prediction of Prognostic Factors in the Survival of Non-smallcell Lung Cancer Patients with Multiple Brain Metastases. İstanbul Medical Journal. 2021; 22(1): 55 - 60. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2021.56650
Vancouver Mermut Ö,Inanc B,Yardimci A Prediction of Prognostic Factors in the Survival of Non-smallcell Lung Cancer Patients with Multiple Brain Metastases. İstanbul Medical Journal. 2021; 22(1): 55 - 60. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2021.56650
IEEE Mermut Ö,Inanc B,Yardimci A "Prediction of Prognostic Factors in the Survival of Non-smallcell Lung Cancer Patients with Multiple Brain Metastases." İstanbul Medical Journal, 22, ss.55 - 60, 2021. 10.4274/imj.galenos.2021.56650
ISNAD Mermut, Özlem vd. "Prediction of Prognostic Factors in the Survival of Non-smallcell Lung Cancer Patients with Multiple Brain Metastases". İstanbul Medical Journal 22/1 (2021), 55-60. https://doi.org/10.4274/imj.galenos.2021.56650