Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 17 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 186 - 195 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2020.28928 İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Spinal versus general anesthesia in gynecologic laparoscopy: A prospective, randomized study

Öz:
Objective: To compare spinal anesthesia (SA) with general anesthesia (GA) in gynecologic laparoscopic surgery regarding anesthetic parameters and patient satisfaction together with an assessment of total oxidant, antioxidant levels, and Oxidative Stress index (OSI).Materials and Methods: Sixty patients who were planned to undergo gynecologic laparoscopy were randomized into group G (GA) and group S (SA). Demographics, adverse events and anesthetic parameters were recorded before induction, after induction, and at the 5th, 10th, 15th, 30th, 60th, 90th, and 120thminutes. Patients and surgeons completed questionnaires. Total antioxidant capacity (TAC), total oxidant level (TOL), and OSI were measured.Results: There was no difference between the groups in terms of hemodynamic parameters except heart rate at 30th minute and mean arteral pressure at 10th, 15th, 30th, and 60th minute (p<0.05). The postoperative arterial blood pH value was lower in group S (p=0.021). Intraoperative hypotension was lower in group S (p=0.038). There was more intraoperative hypotension in group S when compared with group G (p=0.038). Postoperative analgesic consumption was higher and onset of postoperative pain was shorter in group G (p=0.001 for both). There was no difference between the groups in terms of patient and surgeon satisfaction. There was no difference in terms of TAC, TOL, and OSI between the groups (p=0.862, p=0.940, and p=0.728, respectively).Conclusion: SA may become a reliable alternative to GA in gynecologic laparoscopy when hemodynamic and respiratory parameters, patient and surgeon satisfaction, as well as total oxidant, antioxidant levels, and OSI are considered.
Anahtar Kelime:

Jinekolojik laparoskopide spinal ve genel anestezi: Prospektif randomize bir çalışma

Öz:
Amaç: Jinekolojik laparoskopik cerrahide spinal anestezi (SA) ve genel anesteziyi (GA) anestezi parametreleri, hasta/cerrah memnuniyeti ve toplam oksidan, antioksidan düzeyleri ile Oksidatif Stres indeksi (OSI) yönünden karşılaştırmak.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Jinekolojik laparoskopi yapılması planlanan 60 hasta grup G (GA) ve grup S (SA) şeklinde randomize edildi. Demografik veriler, istenmeyen olaylar ve anestezik parametreler indüksiyondan önce, sonra, 5., 10., 15., 30., 60., 90. ve 120. dakikalarda kaydedildi. Hastalar ve cerrahlar anketleri doldurdular. Toplam antioksidan kapasite (TAC), toplam oksidan seviyesi (TOL) ve (OSI) ölçüldü.Bulgular: Gruplar arasında hemodinamik parametreler açısından 30. dakikada kalp hızı ve 10., 15., 30. ve 60. dakikalarda ortalama arteriyel basıncı dışında fark yoktu (p<0,05). Ameliyat sonrası arteriyel kan pH değeri S grubunda daha düşüktü (p=0,021). İntraoperatif hipotansiyon grup S’de daha düşüktü (p=0,038). Grup II’de Grup I ile karşılaştırıldığında intraoperatif hipotansiyon daha fazlaydı (p=0,038). G grubunda postoperatif analjezik tüketimi daha yüksek ve postoperatif ağrı başlangıcı daha kısa idi (her ikisi için p=0,001). Gruplar arasında hasta ve cerrah memnuniyeti açısından fark yoktu. Gruplar arasında TAC, TOL ve OSI açısından fark yoktu (sırasıyla p=0,862, p=0,940 ve p=0.728).Sonuç: Seçilen hasta popülasyonunda hemodinamik ve solunum parametreleri, hasta ve cerrah memnuniyeti ile toplam oksidan, antioksidan düzeyleri ve OSI göz önüne alındığında SA jinekolojik laparoskopide GA’ya güvenli ve daha az invazif bir alternatif olabilir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA KAYA UGUR B, Pirbudak L, Ozturk E, balat o, UGUR M (2020). Spinal versus general anesthesia in gynecologic laparoscopy: A prospective, randomized study. , 186 - 195. 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2020.28928
Chicago KAYA UGUR Berna,Pirbudak Lütfiye,Ozturk Ebru,balat ozcan,UGUR Mete Gurol Spinal versus general anesthesia in gynecologic laparoscopy: A prospective, randomized study. (2020): 186 - 195. 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2020.28928
MLA KAYA UGUR Berna,Pirbudak Lütfiye,Ozturk Ebru,balat ozcan,UGUR Mete Gurol Spinal versus general anesthesia in gynecologic laparoscopy: A prospective, randomized study. , 2020, ss.186 - 195. 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2020.28928
AMA KAYA UGUR B,Pirbudak L,Ozturk E,balat o,UGUR M Spinal versus general anesthesia in gynecologic laparoscopy: A prospective, randomized study. . 2020; 186 - 195. 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2020.28928
Vancouver KAYA UGUR B,Pirbudak L,Ozturk E,balat o,UGUR M Spinal versus general anesthesia in gynecologic laparoscopy: A prospective, randomized study. . 2020; 186 - 195. 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2020.28928
IEEE KAYA UGUR B,Pirbudak L,Ozturk E,balat o,UGUR M "Spinal versus general anesthesia in gynecologic laparoscopy: A prospective, randomized study." , ss.186 - 195, 2020. 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2020.28928
ISNAD KAYA UGUR, Berna vd. "Spinal versus general anesthesia in gynecologic laparoscopy: A prospective, randomized study". (2020), 186-195. https://doi.org/10.4274/tjod.galenos.2020.28928
APA KAYA UGUR B, Pirbudak L, Ozturk E, balat o, UGUR M (2020). Spinal versus general anesthesia in gynecologic laparoscopy: A prospective, randomized study. Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 17(3), 186 - 195. 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2020.28928
Chicago KAYA UGUR Berna,Pirbudak Lütfiye,Ozturk Ebru,balat ozcan,UGUR Mete Gurol Spinal versus general anesthesia in gynecologic laparoscopy: A prospective, randomized study. Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 17, no.3 (2020): 186 - 195. 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2020.28928
MLA KAYA UGUR Berna,Pirbudak Lütfiye,Ozturk Ebru,balat ozcan,UGUR Mete Gurol Spinal versus general anesthesia in gynecologic laparoscopy: A prospective, randomized study. Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, vol.17, no.3, 2020, ss.186 - 195. 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2020.28928
AMA KAYA UGUR B,Pirbudak L,Ozturk E,balat o,UGUR M Spinal versus general anesthesia in gynecologic laparoscopy: A prospective, randomized study. Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2020; 17(3): 186 - 195. 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2020.28928
Vancouver KAYA UGUR B,Pirbudak L,Ozturk E,balat o,UGUR M Spinal versus general anesthesia in gynecologic laparoscopy: A prospective, randomized study. Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2020; 17(3): 186 - 195. 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2020.28928
IEEE KAYA UGUR B,Pirbudak L,Ozturk E,balat o,UGUR M "Spinal versus general anesthesia in gynecologic laparoscopy: A prospective, randomized study." Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 17, ss.186 - 195, 2020. 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2020.28928
ISNAD KAYA UGUR, Berna vd. "Spinal versus general anesthesia in gynecologic laparoscopy: A prospective, randomized study". Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 17/3 (2020), 186-195. https://doi.org/10.4274/tjod.galenos.2020.28928