Reform and nationalistic movements, especially Jadisism Movement, is central in order to study and explore the recent historical course of Central Asia. Historians of Russia and Central Asia often interpret the origins and causes of the reform movement that emerged last quarter of 19. Th Century among the Tatars, for the first time among the Muslims of Tsarist Russian Empire, as a reaction to the conservatist attitudes of the educators in Central Asian madrasahs. The Jadidisim Movement is a also experinced and analyzed by some of the writers within the context of that mentality. However, the reform movement is also described as a reaction to Russian expansion and occupation in Central Asia. That occupation forced Russian and Central Asian Muslims to inspect and identify their own weakness and deficiencies. That awkward situation revealed the necessity of a reform. But that reform demand can’t be reached anymore within the context of the existing education system. At he beginning the Russian excluded from the reform process. In order to overcome that situation Tsarist Russia admisitration has intervened two issues which were essentialy important for Muslims. First one is the education, building a modern education system. The other is the communication/press issue. In order to distrupt the modernization efforts that emerged among Muslims, Tsarist administration allowed its regional governments, thus trying to strenghten its contact with the local population. Within this context Turkistan Vilayeti Gazetesi was allowed to published in Central Asia. Its counterpart in the Kazakh steppe was the Bozkır Vilayetinin Gazetesi.