A biomonitoring study: Using the biomarkers in Cyprinus carpio for the evaluation of water pollution in Sapanca lake (Sakarya, Turkey)

Güllü Kaymak, (Kütahya Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Simav Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu, Kütahya, Türkiye)
Figen Esin Kayhan, (Marmara Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, İstanbul, Türkiye)
Nazan Deniz YÖN (Sakarya Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Sakarya, Türkiye)
International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences
3 0
Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 107 - 121 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.14 İndeks Tarihi: 30-07-2021

A biomonitoring study: Using the biomarkers in Cyprinus carpio for the evaluation of water pollution in Sapanca lake (Sakarya, Turkey)

Öz:
This study aims to determine the toxic effects of heavy metal pollution on carp (Cyprinus carpio) in Sapanca Lake bybiochemical and histological analyses. For this reason, fish and water samples were taken from the lake in 2015. Heavymetal (Cu, Fe, Zn, Pb, Cd) analyzes in the water column and tissues (muscle, liver, gill) were determined by ICP-OES.CAT, GSH and MDA levels, which are oxidative stress bioindicators in tissues, were measured by spectrophotometricmethods. Histopathological findings in tissues were determined by Hematoxylin-Eosin staining. As a result, heavymetal concentrations in water were determined as Fe > Zn > Pb > Cu > Cd. The accumulation of Cu, Fe and Cd in thetissues of the fish were liver > gill > muscle, and the accumulation of Zn was gill > liver > muscle. CAT activity, MDAand GSH level of the tissues changed with the water temperature. General signs of destruction were observed in the gilltissues of the fish. Necrotic conditions in hepatocytes were observed. In conclusion, the presence of biochemical andhistopathological findings in tissues suggests that the lake is not only affected by heavy metals but also by other pollutants.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA KAYMAK G, KAYHAN F, YÖN ERTUĞ N (2021). A biomonitoring study: Using the biomarkers in Cyprinus carpio for the evaluation of water pollution in Sapanca lake (Sakarya, Turkey). , 107 - 121. 10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.14
Chicago KAYMAK Güllü,KAYHAN Figen Esin,YÖN ERTUĞ NAZAN DENİZ A biomonitoring study: Using the biomarkers in Cyprinus carpio for the evaluation of water pollution in Sapanca lake (Sakarya, Turkey). (2021): 107 - 121. 10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.14
MLA KAYMAK Güllü,KAYHAN Figen Esin,YÖN ERTUĞ NAZAN DENİZ A biomonitoring study: Using the biomarkers in Cyprinus carpio for the evaluation of water pollution in Sapanca lake (Sakarya, Turkey). , 2021, ss.107 - 121. 10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.14
AMA KAYMAK G,KAYHAN F,YÖN ERTUĞ N A biomonitoring study: Using the biomarkers in Cyprinus carpio for the evaluation of water pollution in Sapanca lake (Sakarya, Turkey). . 2021; 107 - 121. 10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.14
Vancouver KAYMAK G,KAYHAN F,YÖN ERTUĞ N A biomonitoring study: Using the biomarkers in Cyprinus carpio for the evaluation of water pollution in Sapanca lake (Sakarya, Turkey). . 2021; 107 - 121. 10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.14
IEEE KAYMAK G,KAYHAN F,YÖN ERTUĞ N "A biomonitoring study: Using the biomarkers in Cyprinus carpio for the evaluation of water pollution in Sapanca lake (Sakarya, Turkey)." , ss.107 - 121, 2021. 10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.14
ISNAD KAYMAK, Güllü vd. "A biomonitoring study: Using the biomarkers in Cyprinus carpio for the evaluation of water pollution in Sapanca lake (Sakarya, Turkey)". (2021), 107-121. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.14
APA KAYMAK G, KAYHAN F, YÖN ERTUĞ N (2021). A biomonitoring study: Using the biomarkers in Cyprinus carpio for the evaluation of water pollution in Sapanca lake (Sakarya, Turkey). International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences, 5(1), 107 - 121. 10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.14
Chicago KAYMAK Güllü,KAYHAN Figen Esin,YÖN ERTUĞ NAZAN DENİZ A biomonitoring study: Using the biomarkers in Cyprinus carpio for the evaluation of water pollution in Sapanca lake (Sakarya, Turkey). International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences 5, no.1 (2021): 107 - 121. 10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.14
MLA KAYMAK Güllü,KAYHAN Figen Esin,YÖN ERTUĞ NAZAN DENİZ A biomonitoring study: Using the biomarkers in Cyprinus carpio for the evaluation of water pollution in Sapanca lake (Sakarya, Turkey). International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences, vol.5, no.1, 2021, ss.107 - 121. 10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.14
AMA KAYMAK G,KAYHAN F,YÖN ERTUĞ N A biomonitoring study: Using the biomarkers in Cyprinus carpio for the evaluation of water pollution in Sapanca lake (Sakarya, Turkey). International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences. 2021; 5(1): 107 - 121. 10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.14
Vancouver KAYMAK G,KAYHAN F,YÖN ERTUĞ N A biomonitoring study: Using the biomarkers in Cyprinus carpio for the evaluation of water pollution in Sapanca lake (Sakarya, Turkey). International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences. 2021; 5(1): 107 - 121. 10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.14
IEEE KAYMAK G,KAYHAN F,YÖN ERTUĞ N "A biomonitoring study: Using the biomarkers in Cyprinus carpio for the evaluation of water pollution in Sapanca lake (Sakarya, Turkey)." International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences, 5, ss.107 - 121, 2021. 10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.14
ISNAD KAYMAK, Güllü vd. "A biomonitoring study: Using the biomarkers in Cyprinus carpio for the evaluation of water pollution in Sapanca lake (Sakarya, Turkey)". International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences 5/1 (2021), 107-121. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.14
Sayfa Oluşturulma Tarihi
17-04-2024 20:52

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