Did Wearing Mask and Lockdowns Affect Vitamin D Levels During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic?

SATIS, SERAP; Yetişgin, Alparslan

doi:10.4274/tod.galenos.2021.09815

Did Wearing Mask and Lockdowns Affect Vitamin D Levels During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic?

Serap SATIŞ, (Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, Şanlıurfa, Türkiye)

Alparslan YETİŞGİN (Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, Şanlıurfa, Türkiye)

Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi

1 0

Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 27 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 109 - 113 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/tod.galenos.2021.09815 İndeks Tarihi: 01-10-2021

Did Wearing Mask and Lockdowns Affect Vitamin D Levels During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic?

Öz:

Objective: To investigate the effects of wearing mask and lockdowns during the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on thevitamin D levels in females.Materials and Methods: This retrospective study included female adults aged 18-64 years who underwent vitamin D evaluation at ourhospital in April and May from 2017 to 2020. Vitamin D levels were categorized as follows:<10 ng/mL (severe deficiency); 10 to <20ng/mL(deficiency); 20 to 30ng/mL (insufficiency) and >30ng/mL (normal).Results: A total of 835 (90.8%) out of 920 females had vitamin D deficiency, and among them 463 (50.3%) had vitamin D severe deficiency.In April and May of 2020 (during the national lockdown period), 74 (89.2%) out of 83 subjects had vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin D levelswere found to be higher in 2017 than the other years (p<0.001). There was no significant difference between the lockdown year (2020)and the 2018 and 2019 years regarding vitamin D levels (p>0.05).Conclusion: Our findings indicate that there is a serious and urgent public health problem regarding with vitamin D deficiency (>90%) inour population; and about 50% of them had severe deficiency. This problem was not different during the lockdown period compared withthe previous two years.

Anahtar Kelime:

ronavirüs Hastalığı-2019 Pandemisinde; Maske ve Sokağa Çıkma Yasağı Vitamin D Seviyelerini Etkiledi Mi?

Öz:

Amaç: Koronavirüs hastalığı-2019 (COVID-19) pandemisi sırasında maske takmanın ve sokağa çıkma yasağının kadınlarda D vitamini düzeyleri üzerindeki etkilerini araştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu retrospektif çalışmaya 2017-2020 yılları arasında Nisan ve Mayıs aylarında hastanemizde D vitamini değerlendirmesi yapılan 18-64 yaş arası erişkin kadınlar dahil edildi. D vitamini düzeyleri şu şekilde kategorize edildi:<10 ng/mL (şiddetli eksiklik); 10 ile <20 ng/mL arası (eksiklik); 20 ile 30ng/mL arası (yetersizlik) ve >30ng/mL (normal). Bulgular: Dokuz yüz yirmi kadından toplam 835’inde (%90,8) D vitamini eksikliği, 463’ünde (%50,3) ciddi D vitamini eksikliği vardı. 2020 yılının Nisan ve Mayıs aylarında (ulusal karantina döneminde), 83 kişiden 74’ünde (%89,2) D vitamini eksikliği vardı. 2017 yılında D vitamini düzeyleri diğer yıllara göre daha yüksek bulundu (p<0,001). D vitamini düzeyleri açısından karantina yılı (2020) ile 2018 ve 2019 yılları arasında anlamlı bir fark yoktu (p>0,05). Sonuç: Bulgularımız toplumumuzda D vitamini eksikliği (>%90) ile ilgili ciddi ve acil bir halk sağlığı sorunu olduğunu göstermektedir; ve yaklaşık %50’sinde ciddi eksiklik vardır. Bu sorun, karantina döneminde önceki iki yıla kıyasla farklı değildir

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	SATIS S, Yetişgin A (2021). Did Wearing Mask and Lockdowns Affect Vitamin D Levels During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic?. , 109 - 113. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2021.09815
Chicago	SATIS SERAP,Yetişgin Alparslan Did Wearing Mask and Lockdowns Affect Vitamin D Levels During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic?. (2021): 109 - 113. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2021.09815
MLA	SATIS SERAP,Yetişgin Alparslan Did Wearing Mask and Lockdowns Affect Vitamin D Levels During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic?. , 2021, ss.109 - 113. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2021.09815
AMA	SATIS S,Yetişgin A Did Wearing Mask and Lockdowns Affect Vitamin D Levels During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic?. . 2021; 109 - 113. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2021.09815
Vancouver	SATIS S,Yetişgin A Did Wearing Mask and Lockdowns Affect Vitamin D Levels During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic?. . 2021; 109 - 113. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2021.09815
IEEE	SATIS S,Yetişgin A "Did Wearing Mask and Lockdowns Affect Vitamin D Levels During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic?." , ss.109 - 113, 2021. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2021.09815
ISNAD	SATIS, SERAP - Yetişgin, Alparslan. "Did Wearing Mask and Lockdowns Affect Vitamin D Levels During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic?". (2021), 109-113. https://doi.org/10.4274/tod.galenos.2021.09815

APA	SATIS S, Yetişgin A (2021). Did Wearing Mask and Lockdowns Affect Vitamin D Levels During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic?. Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi, 27(2), 109 - 113. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2021.09815
Chicago	SATIS SERAP,Yetişgin Alparslan Did Wearing Mask and Lockdowns Affect Vitamin D Levels During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic?. Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi 27, no.2 (2021): 109 - 113. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2021.09815
MLA	SATIS SERAP,Yetişgin Alparslan Did Wearing Mask and Lockdowns Affect Vitamin D Levels During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic?. Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi, vol.27, no.2, 2021, ss.109 - 113. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2021.09815
AMA	SATIS S,Yetişgin A Did Wearing Mask and Lockdowns Affect Vitamin D Levels During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic?. Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi. 2021; 27(2): 109 - 113. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2021.09815
Vancouver	SATIS S,Yetişgin A Did Wearing Mask and Lockdowns Affect Vitamin D Levels During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic?. Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi. 2021; 27(2): 109 - 113. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2021.09815
IEEE	SATIS S,Yetişgin A "Did Wearing Mask and Lockdowns Affect Vitamin D Levels During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic?." Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi, 27, ss.109 - 113, 2021. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2021.09815
ISNAD	SATIS, SERAP - Yetişgin, Alparslan. "Did Wearing Mask and Lockdowns Affect Vitamin D Levels During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic?". Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi 27/2 (2021), 109-113. https://doi.org/10.4274/tod.galenos.2021.09815