Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 26 - 41 Metin Dili: Türkçe DOI: 10.17474/artvinofd.834174 İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Mor Çiçekli Ormangülünün (Rhododendron ponticum L.) günümüz ve gelecekteki iklim koşullarına göre yayılış alanlarının modellenmesi

Öz:
Bu çalışmanın amacı mor çiçekli orman gülü Rhodendron ponticum L. 'nin maximum entropialgoritması kullanılarak günümüz ve gelecek potansiyel yayılış alanlarının iklim senaryolarına göremodellenmesidir. İki aşamalı olarak yürütülen bu çalışmanın birinci aşamasında R. ponticum L.’ninçalışma alanı (Türkiye, Gürcistan ve Rusya sınırları) içerisindeki yayılışını temsil eden örnek noktalaraait (presence data) veriler ve biyoklimatik değişkenler kullanılmıştır. Yüksek korelasyonu ve çokludoğrusallığı önlemek amacıyla, Worldclim 2.1 versiyonu 2.5 dakika (yaklaşık 20 km2) konumsalçözünürlükteki 19 biyoklimatik değişken Pearson Korelasyon analizi yapılarak 8 değişkeneindirgenmiştir. İkinci aşamada ise türün yayılış alanlarının iklim değişiminden nasıl etkileneceğinibelirlemek için CMIP6 modellerinden olan CNRM-CM6-1 iklim değişikliği modeli kullanılmış, SSP2 4.5ve SSP5 8.5’e senaryolarına göre 2041-2060 ve 2081-2100 periyotlarına ait potansiyel yayılış alanıMaxEnt 3.4.1 programı kullanılarak modellenmiştir. Ayrıca, tür için tahmin edilen günümüz vegelecekteki potansiyel yayılış alanları arasındaki alansal ve konumsal farklar, değişim analizi ile ortayakonulmuştur. Sonuçta, R. ponticum L.’nin potansiyel yayılış alanlarına göre üretilen bilginin teoridenpratiğe dönüşmesindeki temel faydalar sürdürülebilir peyzaj yönetimi kapsamında tartışılmıştır.
Anahtar Kelime: CNRM-1 MaxEnt değişim analizi Rhododendron ponticum L. tür dağılım modeli

Modeling of the distribution of Purple-flowered Rhododendron (Rhododendron ponticum L.) under the current and future climate conditions

Öz:
This study aims to model the present and future potential distribution of Rhododendron ponticum L. species according to diverse climate scenarios using maximum entropy. Carried out in two stages, the present study utilized presence data representing natural distribution of R. ponticum L. species in Turkey, Georgia, and Russia. In the first stage, we determined variables of the climate models and focused on 19 bioclimatic variables (in 2.5 minute, or approximately 20 km2 , spatial resolution in Wordclim version 2.1) obtained for presence data from sample points. In order to prevent from high correlation and multi-collinearity, bioclimatic variables were reduced to 8 variables by performing Pearson correlation analysis. In the second stage, CNRM-CM6-1 climate change model, which is one of the CMIP6 models, was used to determine how the distribution areas of the species will be affected by climate change. Within this scope, the potential distribution areas of the species under the SSP2 4.5 and SSP5 8.5 scenarios in the periods 2041-2060 and 2081-2100 were modelled by means of the MaxEnt 3.4.1 software. Furthermore, spatial differences between the present and future potential distribution of the species were assessed by change analysis. In conclusion, this study suggested using produced knowledge and transforming them from theory to practice for underpinning sustainable landscape management.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA ORUCU O, Gülçin D, Özçifçi İ, Arslan E (2021). Mor Çiçekli Ormangülünün (Rhododendron ponticum L.) günümüz ve gelecekteki iklim koşullarına göre yayılış alanlarının modellenmesi. , 26 - 41. 10.17474/artvinofd.834174
Chicago ORUCU Omer K.,Gülçin Derya,Özçifçi İrem,Arslan E. Seda Mor Çiçekli Ormangülünün (Rhododendron ponticum L.) günümüz ve gelecekteki iklim koşullarına göre yayılış alanlarının modellenmesi. (2021): 26 - 41. 10.17474/artvinofd.834174
MLA ORUCU Omer K.,Gülçin Derya,Özçifçi İrem,Arslan E. Seda Mor Çiçekli Ormangülünün (Rhododendron ponticum L.) günümüz ve gelecekteki iklim koşullarına göre yayılış alanlarının modellenmesi. , 2021, ss.26 - 41. 10.17474/artvinofd.834174
AMA ORUCU O,Gülçin D,Özçifçi İ,Arslan E Mor Çiçekli Ormangülünün (Rhododendron ponticum L.) günümüz ve gelecekteki iklim koşullarına göre yayılış alanlarının modellenmesi. . 2021; 26 - 41. 10.17474/artvinofd.834174
Vancouver ORUCU O,Gülçin D,Özçifçi İ,Arslan E Mor Çiçekli Ormangülünün (Rhododendron ponticum L.) günümüz ve gelecekteki iklim koşullarına göre yayılış alanlarının modellenmesi. . 2021; 26 - 41. 10.17474/artvinofd.834174
IEEE ORUCU O,Gülçin D,Özçifçi İ,Arslan E "Mor Çiçekli Ormangülünün (Rhododendron ponticum L.) günümüz ve gelecekteki iklim koşullarına göre yayılış alanlarının modellenmesi." , ss.26 - 41, 2021. 10.17474/artvinofd.834174
ISNAD ORUCU, Omer K. vd. "Mor Çiçekli Ormangülünün (Rhododendron ponticum L.) günümüz ve gelecekteki iklim koşullarına göre yayılış alanlarının modellenmesi". (2021), 26-41. https://doi.org/10.17474/artvinofd.834174
APA ORUCU O, Gülçin D, Özçifçi İ, Arslan E (2021). Mor Çiçekli Ormangülünün (Rhododendron ponticum L.) günümüz ve gelecekteki iklim koşullarına göre yayılış alanlarının modellenmesi. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 22(1), 26 - 41. 10.17474/artvinofd.834174
Chicago ORUCU Omer K.,Gülçin Derya,Özçifçi İrem,Arslan E. Seda Mor Çiçekli Ormangülünün (Rhododendron ponticum L.) günümüz ve gelecekteki iklim koşullarına göre yayılış alanlarının modellenmesi. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 22, no.1 (2021): 26 - 41. 10.17474/artvinofd.834174
MLA ORUCU Omer K.,Gülçin Derya,Özçifçi İrem,Arslan E. Seda Mor Çiçekli Ormangülünün (Rhododendron ponticum L.) günümüz ve gelecekteki iklim koşullarına göre yayılış alanlarının modellenmesi. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.22, no.1, 2021, ss.26 - 41. 10.17474/artvinofd.834174
AMA ORUCU O,Gülçin D,Özçifçi İ,Arslan E Mor Çiçekli Ormangülünün (Rhododendron ponticum L.) günümüz ve gelecekteki iklim koşullarına göre yayılış alanlarının modellenmesi. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 2021; 22(1): 26 - 41. 10.17474/artvinofd.834174
Vancouver ORUCU O,Gülçin D,Özçifçi İ,Arslan E Mor Çiçekli Ormangülünün (Rhododendron ponticum L.) günümüz ve gelecekteki iklim koşullarına göre yayılış alanlarının modellenmesi. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 2021; 22(1): 26 - 41. 10.17474/artvinofd.834174
IEEE ORUCU O,Gülçin D,Özçifçi İ,Arslan E "Mor Çiçekli Ormangülünün (Rhododendron ponticum L.) günümüz ve gelecekteki iklim koşullarına göre yayılış alanlarının modellenmesi." Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 22, ss.26 - 41, 2021. 10.17474/artvinofd.834174
ISNAD ORUCU, Omer K. vd. "Mor Çiçekli Ormangülünün (Rhododendron ponticum L.) günümüz ve gelecekteki iklim koşullarına göre yayılış alanlarının modellenmesi". Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 22/1 (2021), 26-41. https://doi.org/10.17474/artvinofd.834174