Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 229 - 233 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5152/ADDICTA.2020.18046 İndeks Tarihi: 07-10-2021

Effects of Engaging Family in Addiction Treatmentfor Substance Use and Treatment Compliance: A Preliminary Study

Öz:
This preliminary study aimed to examine how engaging the family in addiction treatment affects sub-stance use and treatment compliance in patients who applied to the Green Crescent Consultancy Cen-ter (YEDAM). Using causal comparison model, 148 family members (mother, father, siblings, and/or spouse) of 214 patients with drug/alcohol addiction who applied to YEDAM between January 2016 and June 2017 participated in the study. Self-reports of the individuals were taken into account in the evaluation of alcohol/substance use or non-use for people with addiction. Compliance with the treat-ment was measured in the form of the rates of retention and drop-out for each individual. Individuals whose families attended 2 or lesser sessions abstained from substance use at a rate of 24.8%, whereas this rate was found to be 41% when they attended 3 or more sessions. When the families attended 2 or fewer sessions, it did not have an effect on treatment drop-out. When families attended 3 or more sessions, the rate of continuing treatment was 2.3 times higher. As the number of sessions attended by the family members increased, the duration of not using substance increased. This also enhanced treatment compliance and decreased the rate of dropping out of treatment. Even with some limitations as a preliminary study, this research underlines the importance of family engagement in the course of the addiction treatment.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • Barnard, M. (2006). Drug addiction and families. Jessica Kingsley Publishers.
  • Brisby, T., Baker, S., & Hedderwick, T. (1997). Under the Influence: Coping with Parents who Drink Too Much: A Report on the Needs of the Children of Problem Drinking Parents. London: Alcohol Concern.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Kılıç Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, Ş. ve Demirel, F. (2015). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Pegem Akademi.
  • Choate, P. W. (2015). Adolescent Alcoholism and Drug Addiction: The Experience of Parents. Behavioral Sciences, 5(4), 461-476. http:// doi.org/10.3390/bs5040461 [CrossRef]
  • Copello, A. G., Copello, A. G., Velleman, R. D., & Templeton, L. J. (2005). Family interventions in the treatment of alcohol and drug problems. Drug and alcohol review, 24(4), 369-385. https://doi. org/10.1080/09595230500302356 [CrossRef]
  • Hashemi, T., Fotuhie-Bonab, S., & Bayrami, M. (2010). The role of irrational beliefs, self efficacy and social support in relapse of abuse disorder. Research on Addiction, 4(13), 7-24.
  • Lander, L., Howsare, J., & Byrne, M. (2013). The impact of substance use disorders on families and children: From Theory to Practice. Social Work in Public Health, 28, 194-205. http://doi.org/10.1080/1937191 8.2013.759005 [CrossRef]
  • Liddle, H. A., Dakof, G. A., Parker, K., Diamond, G. S., Barrett, K., & Tejeda, M. (2001). Multidimensional family therapy for adolescent drug abuse: Results of a randomized clinical trial. The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse, 27(4), 651-688. [CrossRef]
  • Lochman, J. E., & van den Steenhoven, A. (2002). Family-based approaches to substance abuse prevention. Journal of Primary Prevention, 23(1), 49-114. [CrossRef]
  • Marlowe, D. B., Merikle, E. P., Kirby, K. C., Festinger, D. S., & McLellan, A. T. (2001). Multidimensional assessment of perceived treatment- entry pressures among substance abusers. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 15(2), 97. [CrossRef]
  • McGillicuddy, N. B., Rychtarik, R. G., Duquette, J. A., & Morsheimer, E. T. (2001). Development of a skill training program for parents of substance-abusing adolescents. Journal of substance abuse treatment, 20(1), 59-68. [CrossRef]
  • Orford, J. (1994). Empowering family and friends: a new approach to the secondary prevention of addiction. Drug and alcohol review, 13(4), 417-429. [CrossRef]
  • Ozechowski, T. J., & Liddle, H. A. (2000). Family-based therapy for adolescent drug abuse: Knowns and unknowns. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 3(4), 269-298. [CrossRef]
  • Ögel, K., Koç, C., & Aksoy, A. (2015). Sigara, Alkol ve Madde Bağımlılığı Bireysel Tedavi Programı (SAMBA-1). Yeniden Yayınları, İstanbul.
  • Patterson, G. R., Reid, J. B., & Dishion, T. J. (1992). Antisocial boys: A social interactional approach.
  • Richardson, L. (1999). Social network characteristics and substance abuse treatment outcomes. New School for Social Research.
  • Stark, M. J. (1992). Dropping out of substance abuse treatment: A clinically oriented review. Clinical psychology review, 12(1), 93-116. [CrossRef]
  • Simpson, D. D. (2004). A conceptual framework for drug treatment process and outcomes. Journal of substance abuse treatment, 27(2), 99- 121. [CrossRef]
  • Svenson, L. W., Forster, D. I., Woodhead, S. E., & Platt, G. H. (1995). Individuals with a chemical-dependent family member. Does their health care use increase? Canadian Family Physician, 41, 1488.
  • Thomas, E. J., & Ager, R. D. (1993). Unilateral family therapy with spouses of uncooperative alcohol abusers.
  • Thomas, E. J., Santa, C., Bronson, D., & Oyserman, D. (1987). Unilateral family therapy with the spouses of alcoholics. Journal of Social Service Research, 10(2-4), 145-162. [CrossRef]
  • Velleman, R., Bennett, G., Miller, T., Orford, J. I. M., Rigby, K., & Tod, A. (1993). The families of problem drug users: a study of 50 close relatives. Addiction, 88(9), 1281-1289. [CrossRef]
APA KAHYAOĞLU G, Dinc M, IŞIK S, ogel k (2020). Effects of Engaging Family in Addiction Treatmentfor Substance Use and Treatment Compliance: A Preliminary Study. , 229 - 233. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2020.18046
Chicago KAHYAOĞLU Gizem,Dinc Mehmet,IŞIK SULTAN,ogel kultegin Effects of Engaging Family in Addiction Treatmentfor Substance Use and Treatment Compliance: A Preliminary Study. (2020): 229 - 233. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2020.18046
MLA KAHYAOĞLU Gizem,Dinc Mehmet,IŞIK SULTAN,ogel kultegin Effects of Engaging Family in Addiction Treatmentfor Substance Use and Treatment Compliance: A Preliminary Study. , 2020, ss.229 - 233. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2020.18046
AMA KAHYAOĞLU G,Dinc M,IŞIK S,ogel k Effects of Engaging Family in Addiction Treatmentfor Substance Use and Treatment Compliance: A Preliminary Study. . 2020; 229 - 233. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2020.18046
Vancouver KAHYAOĞLU G,Dinc M,IŞIK S,ogel k Effects of Engaging Family in Addiction Treatmentfor Substance Use and Treatment Compliance: A Preliminary Study. . 2020; 229 - 233. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2020.18046
IEEE KAHYAOĞLU G,Dinc M,IŞIK S,ogel k "Effects of Engaging Family in Addiction Treatmentfor Substance Use and Treatment Compliance: A Preliminary Study." , ss.229 - 233, 2020. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2020.18046
ISNAD KAHYAOĞLU, Gizem vd. "Effects of Engaging Family in Addiction Treatmentfor Substance Use and Treatment Compliance: A Preliminary Study". (2020), 229-233. https://doi.org/10.5152/ADDICTA.2020.18046
APA KAHYAOĞLU G, Dinc M, IŞIK S, ogel k (2020). Effects of Engaging Family in Addiction Treatmentfor Substance Use and Treatment Compliance: A Preliminary Study. Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions, 7(4), 229 - 233. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2020.18046
Chicago KAHYAOĞLU Gizem,Dinc Mehmet,IŞIK SULTAN,ogel kultegin Effects of Engaging Family in Addiction Treatmentfor Substance Use and Treatment Compliance: A Preliminary Study. Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions 7, no.4 (2020): 229 - 233. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2020.18046
MLA KAHYAOĞLU Gizem,Dinc Mehmet,IŞIK SULTAN,ogel kultegin Effects of Engaging Family in Addiction Treatmentfor Substance Use and Treatment Compliance: A Preliminary Study. Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions, vol.7, no.4, 2020, ss.229 - 233. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2020.18046
AMA KAHYAOĞLU G,Dinc M,IŞIK S,ogel k Effects of Engaging Family in Addiction Treatmentfor Substance Use and Treatment Compliance: A Preliminary Study. Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions. 2020; 7(4): 229 - 233. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2020.18046
Vancouver KAHYAOĞLU G,Dinc M,IŞIK S,ogel k Effects of Engaging Family in Addiction Treatmentfor Substance Use and Treatment Compliance: A Preliminary Study. Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions. 2020; 7(4): 229 - 233. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2020.18046
IEEE KAHYAOĞLU G,Dinc M,IŞIK S,ogel k "Effects of Engaging Family in Addiction Treatmentfor Substance Use and Treatment Compliance: A Preliminary Study." Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions, 7, ss.229 - 233, 2020. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2020.18046
ISNAD KAHYAOĞLU, Gizem vd. "Effects of Engaging Family in Addiction Treatmentfor Substance Use and Treatment Compliance: A Preliminary Study". Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions 7/4 (2020), 229-233. https://doi.org/10.5152/ADDICTA.2020.18046