The Visit to the Ancient Cities of Turkistan Buried Under Sand
Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 0 Sayı: 98 Sayfa Aralığı: 147 - 163 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 06-10-2021
The Visit to the Ancient Cities of Turkistan Buried Under Sand
Öz: In a period when cultural background and geographicalcharacteristics of ancient Turkestan cities became a field of interestfor the British, Douglas Forsyth and his team’s journey to theEast Turkestan in 1873, aside from its diplomatic and economicpurpose, brought efforts to understand and explore Central Asiaand East Turkestan more comprehensively. Thus, this visit wasturned into a pursuit of cultural traces with the thought of oldsettlements buried under the sand with a mythical reputationand their sacred treasures. Relationship between the Yakub Beg,ruler of the East Turkestan, and British-Kashgar Khanate waslacking mutual trust during the period of the visit. Despite theinconvenient conditions, treasures and cultural traces gatheredthanks to those expeditions carried out in Hotan and its vicinity,increased the academic interest towards the region.
Anahtar Kelime: Kum Altında Kalan Kadim Türkistan Şehirlerine Ziyaret
Öz: Kadim Türkistan şehirlerinin tarihsel süreçte sahip oldukları kültürel birikimin ve coğrafi karakterinin İngilizler tarafından ilgi nesnesi haline getirildiği bir dönemde Douglas Forsyth ve ekibinin 1873 yılında Doğu Türkistan’a gerçekleştirdiği seyahat, diplomatik ve ekonomik amacının dışında Orta Asya’yı ve Doğu Türkistan’ı daha kapsamlı tanıma ve inceleme çabalarını da beraberinde getirmiştir. Bu doğrultuda kum altında kalarak efsanevi bir şöhrete de bürünen eski yerleşimler ve bunlara dair saklı hazinelerin düşüncesi, bu seyahati kültürel izlerin takibine dönüştürmüştür. Seyahatin gerçekleştirildiği dönemde Doğu Türkistan’ın hakimi olan Yakup Bey ile geliştirilmeye çalışılan İngiliz Kaşgar Hanlığı münasebeti ise henüz karşılıklı güvenden yoksun vaziyettedir. Olumsuz şartlara rağmen Hoten ve çevresine yönelik gerçekleştirilen keşif gezileri sonucu elde edilen hazineler, kültürel izler bölgeye yönelik akademik ilginin artmasını sağlamıştır.
Anahtar Kelime: Путешествие в погребенные под песками города древнего Туркестана
Öz: В период, когда культурный фон и географические особенности древних туркестанских городов стали предметом интереса британцев, поездка Дугласа Форсайта и его команды в Восточный Туркестан в 1873 году, помимо дипломатической и экономической цели, способствовала более глубокому изучению и пониманию Центральной Азии и Восточного Туркестана. Таким образом, это путешествие превратилось в поиск культурных следов с фокусом на старых поселениях, похороненных под песком, с мифической репутацией и их священными сокровищами. В отношениях между правителем Восточного Туркестана Якуббеком и Кашгарским ханством в период данной поездки не было взаимного доверия. Несмотря на неудобные условия, сокровища и культурные ценности, собранные благодаря экспедициям, проведенным в Хотане и его окрестностях, повысили академический интерес к региону.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| MLA | ÖZGÜN Tevfik Orçun The Visit to the Ancient Cities of Turkistan Buried Under Sand. Bilig / Türk Dünyası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, vol.0, no.98, 2021, ss.147 - 163. |
| AMA | ÖZGÜN T The Visit to the Ancient Cities of Turkistan Buried Under Sand. Bilig / Türk Dünyası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2021; 0(98): 147 - 163. |
| Vancouver | ÖZGÜN T The Visit to the Ancient Cities of Turkistan Buried Under Sand. Bilig / Türk Dünyası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2021; 0(98): 147 - 163. |
| IEEE | ÖZGÜN T "The Visit to the Ancient Cities of Turkistan Buried Under Sand." Bilig / Türk Dünyası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 0, ss.147 - 163, 2021. |
| ISNAD | ÖZGÜN, Tevfik Orçun. "The Visit to the Ancient Cities of Turkistan Buried Under Sand". Bilig / Türk Dünyası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 98 (2021), 147-163. |
