Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel Blend used in a Compression Ignition Engine

Ramazan ŞENER (Batman Üniversitesi, Otomotiv Mühendisliği Bölümü, Batman, Türkiye)
International journal of advances in engineering and pure sciences (Online)
2 0
Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 33 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 299 - 307 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.7240/jeps.829006 İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel Blend used in a Compression Ignition Engine

Öz:
It is necessary to meet increasingly stringent emission standards of IC engines, reducing the emission values. While improvingengine parameters and combustion chamber geometries can reduce emissions, also the research continues for alternative fuels.Biodiesel production from waste cooking oils has advantages in terms of recycling, environment, and cost. Waste cooking oilscan be used as fuel in compression ignition (CI) engines with minor modifications. Biodiesel can be used in neat form or blendwith diesel. In this way, there is no need to make any modifications to the existing diesel engines. In this study, diesel wasblended with biodiesel at 20% (B20) and it was used as fuel in a CI engine. The performance and emission values of this blendwere compared according to neat diesel fuel. As a result of the experimental and CFD simulation studies, it was observed thatthe use of the B20 fuel blend reduced CO emissions by 22.7% and soot emissions by 15.6%. In addition, the maximum pressureinside the cylinder has decreased by 2.7%.
Anahtar Kelime: emission waste cooking oil CI engine biodiesel CFD

Sıkıştırma Ateşlemeli Bir Motorda Kullanılan Atık Yemek Yağı Biyodizel Karışımının Deneysel ve Sayısal Analizi

Öz:
İçten yanmalı motorların emisyon değerlerinin azaltılması, gittikçe katılaşan standartların karşılanması için gereklidir. Motor parametreleri ve yanma odası geometrilerinin iyileştirilmesi emisyonları azaltabileceği gibi, alternatif yakıt arayışları da sürmektedir. Atık yemek yağlarından biyodizel üretimi, hem geri dönüşüm ve çevre duyarlılığı bakımından hem de maliyet bakımından avantajları olmaktadır. Atık yemek yağlar, küçük modifikasyonlarla, yakıt olarak kullanılabilecek duruma gelmektedir. Üretilen biyodizel saf halde kullanılabileceği gibi, dizel ile karıştırılarak kullanılabilmektedir. Bu şekilde, mevcut dizel motorlarda herhangi bir modifikasyon yapmaya gerek kalmamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, %20 oranında biyodizel, dizel ile karıştırılarak, yakıt olarak sıkıştırma ateşlemeli bir motorda kullanılmıştır ve saf dizel yakıt kullanıma göre performans ve emisyon değerleri karşılaştırılmıştır. Deneysel ve CFD simülasyon çalışmaları sonucunda, B20 yakıt karışımı kullanımıyla, CO emisyonlarında %22.6 ve is emisyonlarında %15.6 oranında azalma gözlemlenmiştir. Ayrıca silindir içi maksimum basınç, %2.7 oranında azalmıştır
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Şener R (2021). Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel Blend used in a Compression Ignition Engine. , 299 - 307. 10.7240/jeps.829006
Chicago Şener Ramazan Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel Blend used in a Compression Ignition Engine. (2021): 299 - 307. 10.7240/jeps.829006
MLA Şener Ramazan Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel Blend used in a Compression Ignition Engine. , 2021, ss.299 - 307. 10.7240/jeps.829006
AMA Şener R Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel Blend used in a Compression Ignition Engine. . 2021; 299 - 307. 10.7240/jeps.829006
Vancouver Şener R Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel Blend used in a Compression Ignition Engine. . 2021; 299 - 307. 10.7240/jeps.829006
IEEE Şener R "Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel Blend used in a Compression Ignition Engine." , ss.299 - 307, 2021. 10.7240/jeps.829006
ISNAD Şener, Ramazan. "Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel Blend used in a Compression Ignition Engine". (2021), 299-307. https://doi.org/10.7240/jeps.829006
APA Şener R (2021). Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel Blend used in a Compression Ignition Engine. International journal of advances in engineering and pure sciences (Online), 33(2), 299 - 307. 10.7240/jeps.829006
Chicago Şener Ramazan Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel Blend used in a Compression Ignition Engine. International journal of advances in engineering and pure sciences (Online) 33, no.2 (2021): 299 - 307. 10.7240/jeps.829006
MLA Şener Ramazan Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel Blend used in a Compression Ignition Engine. International journal of advances in engineering and pure sciences (Online), vol.33, no.2, 2021, ss.299 - 307. 10.7240/jeps.829006
AMA Şener R Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel Blend used in a Compression Ignition Engine. International journal of advances in engineering and pure sciences (Online). 2021; 33(2): 299 - 307. 10.7240/jeps.829006
Vancouver Şener R Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel Blend used in a Compression Ignition Engine. International journal of advances in engineering and pure sciences (Online). 2021; 33(2): 299 - 307. 10.7240/jeps.829006
IEEE Şener R "Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel Blend used in a Compression Ignition Engine." International journal of advances in engineering and pure sciences (Online), 33, ss.299 - 307, 2021. 10.7240/jeps.829006
ISNAD Şener, Ramazan. "Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel Blend used in a Compression Ignition Engine". International journal of advances in engineering and pure sciences (Online) 33/2 (2021), 299-307. https://doi.org/10.7240/jeps.829006
Sayfa Oluşturulma Tarihi
23-04-2024 19:58

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