Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 164 - 170 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.33719/yud.621949 İndeks Tarihi: 08-10-2021

Palliative Care Decision in Aging Male With Prostate Cancer

Öz:
Objective: The aim of our study is to demon-strate that differentiating patients receiving a palli-ative approach to prostate cancer from candidates for definitive treatment using age and PSA value at initial presentation.Material and Methods: The records of pa-tients diagnosed with prostate cancer in our clinic and external centers and presenting to our clinic for treatment between 2007 and 2012 were exam-ined retrospectively. Information was collected concerning patients’ ages at presentation, presen-tation PSA values, rectal examination findings at time of presentation, prostate volumes, transrectal ultrasonography (TRUS)-guided prostate biopsy results, imaging findings performed for staging purposes in patients with prostate cancer, and pathological specimens in operated patients.Results: Mean age of patients was 70.85±8.40. Mean ages, PSA levels, percentage quadrant rates, and Gleason scores differed significantly depend-ing on presence of metastasis (p<0.01). In terms of the presence of prostate cancer in a patient, at a cut-off value of age 75, specificity was 77.17%, sensitivity 68.18%, positive predictive value (PPV) 48.28%, negative predictive value (NPV) 88.58%, and accuracy 70.68%; a PSA cut-off point of 20 ex-hibited sensitivity of 92.13%, specificity of 91.52%, PPV of 80.69%, NPV of 96.79%, and accuracy of 91.68%; and also sensitivity at a percentage of quad-rant cut-off value of 0.41, specificity was 75.59%, PPV 52.17%, NPV 88.64%, and accuracy 73.96%.Conclusion: Decision in management should be made by evaluating age and PSA value whether to apply palliative care or curative treatments in the geriatric age group without performing a biopsy.
Anahtar Kelime:

Prostat Kanserli Yaşlanan Erkekte Palyatif Bakım Kararı

Öz:
Amaç: Çalışmamızın amacı, prostat kanserinde hastanın geliş hasta yaşı ve PSA değeri ilepalyatif yaklaşım veya küratif tedavi kararının verilebile-ceğini göstermektir.Gereç ve Yöntemler: 2007 ve 2012 kliniğimiz-de prostat kanseri tanısı almış hastalar retrospektif olarak tarandı. Hastaların yaşı, prostat hacimleri, transrektal ultrasonografi eşliğinde prostat bi-yopsi sonuçları, metastaz taraması için yapılan görüntülemeleri ve radikal prostatektomi yapılan hastaların patoloji sonuçları kaydedildi.Bulgular: Hastaların yaş ortalaması 70.85 ± 8.40 idi. Ortalama yaş, PSA seviyeleri, yüzde kad-ran oranları ve Gleason skorları metastaz varlığına bağlı olarak anlamlı farklılık gösterdi (p<0.01). Bir hastada prostat kanseri varlığı açısından, 75 yaş kesme değerinde özgüllük % 77,17, duyarlılık % 68,18, pozitif öngörü değeri (PPV) % 48,28, ne-gatif öngörü değeri (NPV) % 88,58 ve doğruluk % 70,68 idi; 20 PSA kesme noktasında duyarlılık% 92,13, özgüllük % 91,52, PPV % 80,69, NPV% 96,79 ve doğruluk % 91,68 idi; 0,41 Çeyreksel kesme değerinde, özgüllük % 75,59, PPV % 52,17, NPV % 88,64 ve duyarlılık % 73,96 idi.Sonuç: Geriatrik yaş grubunda, palyatif bakım veya küratif tedavi kararında hastaların yaş ve PSA değeri değerlendirilerek hasta yönetiminde karar verilmelidir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Çelebi E, Sertkaya Z, Kutluhan M, Kaba S, Ozturk M, KARAMAN M (2020). Palliative Care Decision in Aging Male With Prostate Cancer. , 164 - 170. 10.33719/yud.621949
Chicago Çelebi Ersin,Sertkaya Zülfü,Kutluhan Musab Ali,Kaba Selçuk,Ozturk Metin Ishak,KARAMAN MUHAMMET Palliative Care Decision in Aging Male With Prostate Cancer. (2020): 164 - 170. 10.33719/yud.621949
MLA Çelebi Ersin,Sertkaya Zülfü,Kutluhan Musab Ali,Kaba Selçuk,Ozturk Metin Ishak,KARAMAN MUHAMMET Palliative Care Decision in Aging Male With Prostate Cancer. , 2020, ss.164 - 170. 10.33719/yud.621949
AMA Çelebi E,Sertkaya Z,Kutluhan M,Kaba S,Ozturk M,KARAMAN M Palliative Care Decision in Aging Male With Prostate Cancer. . 2020; 164 - 170. 10.33719/yud.621949
Vancouver Çelebi E,Sertkaya Z,Kutluhan M,Kaba S,Ozturk M,KARAMAN M Palliative Care Decision in Aging Male With Prostate Cancer. . 2020; 164 - 170. 10.33719/yud.621949
IEEE Çelebi E,Sertkaya Z,Kutluhan M,Kaba S,Ozturk M,KARAMAN M "Palliative Care Decision in Aging Male With Prostate Cancer." , ss.164 - 170, 2020. 10.33719/yud.621949
ISNAD Çelebi, Ersin vd. "Palliative Care Decision in Aging Male With Prostate Cancer". (2020), 164-170. https://doi.org/10.33719/yud.621949
APA Çelebi E, Sertkaya Z, Kutluhan M, Kaba S, Ozturk M, KARAMAN M (2020). Palliative Care Decision in Aging Male With Prostate Cancer. Yeni Üroloji Dergisi, 15(3), 164 - 170. 10.33719/yud.621949
Chicago Çelebi Ersin,Sertkaya Zülfü,Kutluhan Musab Ali,Kaba Selçuk,Ozturk Metin Ishak,KARAMAN MUHAMMET Palliative Care Decision in Aging Male With Prostate Cancer. Yeni Üroloji Dergisi 15, no.3 (2020): 164 - 170. 10.33719/yud.621949
MLA Çelebi Ersin,Sertkaya Zülfü,Kutluhan Musab Ali,Kaba Selçuk,Ozturk Metin Ishak,KARAMAN MUHAMMET Palliative Care Decision in Aging Male With Prostate Cancer. Yeni Üroloji Dergisi, vol.15, no.3, 2020, ss.164 - 170. 10.33719/yud.621949
AMA Çelebi E,Sertkaya Z,Kutluhan M,Kaba S,Ozturk M,KARAMAN M Palliative Care Decision in Aging Male With Prostate Cancer. Yeni Üroloji Dergisi. 2020; 15(3): 164 - 170. 10.33719/yud.621949
Vancouver Çelebi E,Sertkaya Z,Kutluhan M,Kaba S,Ozturk M,KARAMAN M Palliative Care Decision in Aging Male With Prostate Cancer. Yeni Üroloji Dergisi. 2020; 15(3): 164 - 170. 10.33719/yud.621949
IEEE Çelebi E,Sertkaya Z,Kutluhan M,Kaba S,Ozturk M,KARAMAN M "Palliative Care Decision in Aging Male With Prostate Cancer." Yeni Üroloji Dergisi, 15, ss.164 - 170, 2020. 10.33719/yud.621949
ISNAD Çelebi, Ersin vd. "Palliative Care Decision in Aging Male With Prostate Cancer". Yeni Üroloji Dergisi 15/3 (2020), 164-170. https://doi.org/10.33719/yud.621949