Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 174 - 178 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/nkmj.galenos.2021.26818 İndeks Tarihi: 12-10-2021

Evaluation of the Hearing System in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients

Öz:
Aim: This study aimed to examine the effect of chronic hypoxemia on auditory functions in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients.Materials and Methods: Sixty patients who had pulmonary function test (PFT) and diagnosed with COPD were included in the study. Four studygroups and a control group were created in the study. Each study group was determined based on forced expiratory volume (FEV1) and FEV1/forcedvital capacity (FVC) ratio. Groups consisted of mild, moderate, severe and very severe COPD patients. Each group included 15 patients. The controlgroup consisted of 30 patients with an FEV1/FVC ratio of >70%. All patients underwent pure tone audiometry and otoacoustic emission (OAE) test.Results: According to the audiological evaluation, a statistically significant difference was found between the severe and very severe group andthe control group (p<0.01).Conclusion: The results of the present study showed that auditory mechanisms may also be affected in patients with severe and very severe COPD.The authors of this study argue that necessary measures should be taken in the early stages of the disease for COPD patients to prevent the negativeeffects of chronic hypoxemia on the auditory system.
Anahtar Kelime:

Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalığı Hastalarındaki İşitme Sisteminin Değerlendirilmesi

Öz:
Amaç: Bu çalışmada, kronik hipokseminin kronik obstrüktif akciğer hastalığı (KOAH) hastalarında işitsel işlevler üzerindeki etkisini incelemeyi amaçladık. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya solunum fonksiyon testi (SFT) yapılan ve KOAH tanısı alan 60 hasta dahil edildi. Çalışmada dört çalışma grubu ve bir kontrol grubu oluşturulmuştur. Her çalışma grubu zorlu ekspiratuvar hacim (FEV1) ve FEV1/zorlu vital kapasite (FVC) oranına göre belirlendi. Gruplar hafif, orta, şiddetli ve çok şiddetli KOAH hastalarından oluşuyordu. Her grup 15 hastayı içeriyordu. Kontrol grubu FEV1/FVC oranı >%70 olan 30 hastadan oluşuyordu. Tüm hastalara saf ton odyometri ve otoakustik emisyon (OAE) testi uygulandı. Bulgular: Odyolojik değerlendirmeye göre şiddetli ve çok şiddetli grup ile kontrol grubu arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık bulundu (p<0,01). Sonuç: Bu çalışmanın sonuçları, şiddetli ve çok şiddetli KOAH’lı hastalarda işitme mekanizmalarının da etkilenebileceğini göstermiştir. Bu çalışmanın yazarları, kronik hipokseminin işitme sistemi üzerindeki olumsuz etkilerini önlemek için KOAH hastalarında hastalığın erken evrelerinde gerekli önlemlerin alınması gerektiğini savunmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Demirel O, ersözlü t, Deniz M (2021). Evaluation of the Hearing System in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients. , 174 - 178. 10.4274/nkmj.galenos.2021.26818
Chicago Demirel Oral Burak,ersözlü tolga,Deniz Mahmut Evaluation of the Hearing System in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients. (2021): 174 - 178. 10.4274/nkmj.galenos.2021.26818
MLA Demirel Oral Burak,ersözlü tolga,Deniz Mahmut Evaluation of the Hearing System in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients. , 2021, ss.174 - 178. 10.4274/nkmj.galenos.2021.26818
AMA Demirel O,ersözlü t,Deniz M Evaluation of the Hearing System in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients. . 2021; 174 - 178. 10.4274/nkmj.galenos.2021.26818
Vancouver Demirel O,ersözlü t,Deniz M Evaluation of the Hearing System in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients. . 2021; 174 - 178. 10.4274/nkmj.galenos.2021.26818
IEEE Demirel O,ersözlü t,Deniz M "Evaluation of the Hearing System in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients." , ss.174 - 178, 2021. 10.4274/nkmj.galenos.2021.26818
ISNAD Demirel, Oral Burak vd. "Evaluation of the Hearing System in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients". (2021), 174-178. https://doi.org/10.4274/nkmj.galenos.2021.26818
APA Demirel O, ersözlü t, Deniz M (2021). Evaluation of the Hearing System in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients. Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi, 9(2), 174 - 178. 10.4274/nkmj.galenos.2021.26818
Chicago Demirel Oral Burak,ersözlü tolga,Deniz Mahmut Evaluation of the Hearing System in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients. Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi 9, no.2 (2021): 174 - 178. 10.4274/nkmj.galenos.2021.26818
MLA Demirel Oral Burak,ersözlü tolga,Deniz Mahmut Evaluation of the Hearing System in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients. Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi, vol.9, no.2, 2021, ss.174 - 178. 10.4274/nkmj.galenos.2021.26818
AMA Demirel O,ersözlü t,Deniz M Evaluation of the Hearing System in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients. Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi. 2021; 9(2): 174 - 178. 10.4274/nkmj.galenos.2021.26818
Vancouver Demirel O,ersözlü t,Deniz M Evaluation of the Hearing System in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients. Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi. 2021; 9(2): 174 - 178. 10.4274/nkmj.galenos.2021.26818
IEEE Demirel O,ersözlü t,Deniz M "Evaluation of the Hearing System in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients." Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi, 9, ss.174 - 178, 2021. 10.4274/nkmj.galenos.2021.26818
ISNAD Demirel, Oral Burak vd. "Evaluation of the Hearing System in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients". Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi 9/2 (2021), 174-178. https://doi.org/10.4274/nkmj.galenos.2021.26818