Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 81 - 86 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5152/ADDICTA.2021.21011 İndeks Tarihi: 20-11-2021

Selfitis Disease Behavior Scale: Turkish Validity and Reliability Study

Öz:
Although selfie behavior, which has become popular with smartphones, initially starts as a leisure activity, itcan turn into an addiction with time. This condition has been defined as a mental disorder by the AmericanPsychiatric Association and named as selfitis. Recently, interest in studies on the concept of selfie has increasedand a measurement tool called "Selfitis Disease Behavior" has been developed on this subject. In this study,we aimed to perform the validity and reliability analysis of the Turkish version of Selfitis Disease BehaviorScale (SDBS). As a result of the confirmatory factor analysis, it was found that the goodness of fit values ofthe Turkish version of the scale were acceptable and a good fit. It was also determined that the internal consistency coefficients of the scale were between 0.834 and 0.956. In addition, as a result of the correlation analysisperformed within the context validity, it was concluded that the SDBS had a positive relationship with socialmedia addiction and body perception scales. Therefore, the SDBS adapted into Turkish was demonstrated tobe a valid and reliable measurement tool for use in Turkish culture.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Diğer Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • Balakrishnan, J., & Griffiths, M. D. (2018). An exploratory study of “selfitis” and the development of the selfitis behaviour scale. Int J Ment Health Addict, 16(3), 722-736. doi:10.1007/s11469-017-9844-x
  • Begum, F. (2019). Selfitis: A newer behavioral addiction-A review. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development, 3(5), 1572-1574.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2007). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı. PegemA Yayıncılık.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Kılıç Çakma, E., Akgün, Ö., Karadeniz, Ş., & Demirel, F. (2013). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri. Pegem Akademi.
  • Coşkun, R., Altunışık, R., Bayraktaroğlu, S., & Yıldırım, E. (2017). Sosyal bilimlerde araştırma yöntemleri SPSS uygulamalı. Sakarya Kitabevi.
  • El Khoueiry, C., Sacre, H., Haddad, C., Akel, M., Saade, S., Hallit, S., & Obeid, S. (2020). Selfie addiction: The impact of personality traits? A cross‐sectional study among the Lebanese population. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 1-12.
  • Griffiths, M. D., & Balakrishnan, J. (2018). The psychosocial impact of excessive selfie-taking in youth: A brief overview. Education and Health, 36(1), 3-6.
  • Hess, A. (2015). Selfies| the selfie assemblage. International journal of communication, 9, 1629-1646.
  • Hooper, D., Coughlan, J., & Mullen, M. R. (2008). Structural equation modelling: Guidelines for determining model fit. Electronic journal of business research methods, 6(1), 53-60.
  • Hovardaoğlu, S. (1992). Vücut algısı ölçeği [Body perception scale]. Psikiyatri, Psikoloji, Psikofarmakoloji Dergisi Testler Özel Eki, 1, 26-27.
  • Işık, O. (2011). Algılanan kalitenin hastane marka değerine etkisi: Tüketici değerlendirmesi. (Doktora Tezi), Gazi Üniversitesi.
  • Katz, J.E., & Crocker, E.T. (2016). Selfies as interpersonal communication. Benedek, A. ve Veszelszki, A. (Eds.). In: In the Beginning was the Image: The Omnipresence of Pictures. Bern, İsviçre. Access From: https://www.peterlang.com/view/9783631698716 /chapter13.xhtml.
  • Kaya, N., & Işık, O. (2018). Hasta güçlendirme ölçeğinin Türkçe geçerlilik ve güvenilirliği [Validity and reliability of the patient empowerment scale in turkish]. İşletme Bilimi Dergisi, 6(1), 27-42.
  • Kela, R., Khan, N., Saraswat, R., & Amin, B. (2017). Selfie: Enjoyment or addiction? JMSCR, 5(1), 15836-15840.
  • Khan, M. A., & Imran, I. (2019). Dark triad personality, body concern, emotional intelligence and selfitis behavior among students. Journal of Research and Reviews in Social Sciences Pakistan, 2(2), 424-439.
  • Kıraç, R . (2019). Nomofobinin dikkat eksikliğine etkisi [Effect of nomophobia on attention deficit]. OPUS Uluslararası Toplum Araştırmaları Dergisi , 14 (20), 1095-1114
  • Kurtuluş, K. (2004). Pazarlama araştırmaları. Literatür Yayıncılık.
  • McLean, S. A., Paxton, S. J., Wertheim, E. H., & Masters, J. (2015). Photoshopping the selfie: Self photo editing and photo investment are associated with body dissatisfaction in adolescent girls. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 48(8), 1132-1140.
  • Munro, B. H. (2005). Statistical methods for health care research (Vol. 1). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
  • Nagaraju, R., & Chikkegowda, L. K. (2019). Selfie: A rising culture. assessment of selfitis and ıts relation with self-esteem among medical and nursing students: A cross-sectional study. National J Community Med, 10(5), 285-289.
  • Pinoy, P. (2014). American Psychiatric Association makes it official: ‘Selfie’ a mental disorder. Adobo Chronicles, March 31. Access From: https://adobochronicles.com/2014/03/31 /american-psychiatric-association-makes-it-official-selfie-a-mental-disorder/.
  • Polat, R. (2017). Dijital hastalık olarak nomofobi [Nomophobıa as digital disease]. ABOUT e-JNM, 1(2), 164-172.
  • Rose, A., Peters, N., Shea, J. A., & Armstrong, K. (2004). Development and testing of the health care system distrust scale. J Gen Intern Med, 19(1), 57-63. doi:10.1111/j.1525-1497.2004.21146.x
  • Shin, Y., Kim, M., Im, C., & Chong, S. C. (2017). Selfie and self: The effect of selfies on self-esteem and social sensitivity. Personality and Individual Differences, 111, 139-145.
  • Sorokowski, P., Sorokowska, A., Oleszkiewicz, A., Frackowiak, T., Huk, A., & Pisanski, K. (2015). Selfie posting behaviors are associated with narcissism among men. Personality and Individual Differences, 85, 123-127.
  • Sowndarya, B., Gayathri, R., & Vishnupriya, V. (2019). Awareness of selfie addiction among teenagers: A questionnaire-based study. Drug Invention Today, 12(6), 1229-1231.
  • Stuart, J., & Kurek, A. (2019). Looking hot in selfies: Narcissistic beginnings, aggressive outcomes? International Journal of Behavioral Development, 43(6), 500-506.
  • Sung, Y., Lee, J. A., Kim, E., & Choi, S. M. (2016). Why we post selfies: Understanding motivations for posting pictures of oneself. Personality and Individual Differences, 97, 260-265.
  • Şahin, C., & Yağcı, M. (2017). Sosyal medya bağımlılığı ölçeği-yetişkin formu: Geçerlilik ve güvenirlik çalışması [Social media addiction scale - adult form: The reliability and validity study]. Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Kırşehir Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 18(1), 523-538.
  • Şimşek, Ö. F. (2007). Yapısal eşitlik modellemesine giriş:(temel ilkeler ve LISREL uygulamaları). Ekinoks.
  • Toygar, Ş.A. Kırlıoğlu, M. (2020). Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi ile mesleki doyum ölçeği’nin yapı geçerliliğin sağlık ve sosyal hizmet çalışanları örnekleminde incelenmesi [Evaluation of the structural validity of the job satisfaction scale in health and social work professionals and with confirmatory factor analysis]. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 22(1), 120-133.
  • Uzunsakal, E., & Yıldız, D. (2018). Alan araştırmalarında güvenilirlik testlerinin karşılaştırılması ve tarımsal veriler üzerine bir uygulama [A comparison of reliability tests in field researches and an application on agricultural data]. Uygulamalı Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 2(1), 14-28.
  • Varma, D. R., Sarada, K., & Rani, S. R. (2020). A study on “selfitis”, selfie addiction among medical students. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences, 19(3), 58-61.
  • Wang, J., & Wang, X. (2019). Structural equation modeling: Applications using Mplus. John Wiley & Sons.
  • Yaşlıoğlu, M. M. (2017). Sosyal bilimlerde faktör analizi ve geçerlilik: Keşfedici ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizlerinin kullanılması [Factor analysis and validity in social sciences: Application of exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses]. İstanbul Üniversitesi İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi, 46, 74-85.
APA KIRAÇ R, ERİŞEN M, ÇİFTÇİ KIRAÇ F, uyar s (2021). Selfitis Disease Behavior Scale: Turkish Validity and Reliability Study. , 81 - 86. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2021.21011
Chicago KIRAÇ RAMAZAN,ERİŞEN Mehmet Akif,ÇİFTÇİ KIRAÇ FATMA,uyar seda Selfitis Disease Behavior Scale: Turkish Validity and Reliability Study. (2021): 81 - 86. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2021.21011
MLA KIRAÇ RAMAZAN,ERİŞEN Mehmet Akif,ÇİFTÇİ KIRAÇ FATMA,uyar seda Selfitis Disease Behavior Scale: Turkish Validity and Reliability Study. , 2021, ss.81 - 86. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2021.21011
AMA KIRAÇ R,ERİŞEN M,ÇİFTÇİ KIRAÇ F,uyar s Selfitis Disease Behavior Scale: Turkish Validity and Reliability Study. . 2021; 81 - 86. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2021.21011
Vancouver KIRAÇ R,ERİŞEN M,ÇİFTÇİ KIRAÇ F,uyar s Selfitis Disease Behavior Scale: Turkish Validity and Reliability Study. . 2021; 81 - 86. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2021.21011
IEEE KIRAÇ R,ERİŞEN M,ÇİFTÇİ KIRAÇ F,uyar s "Selfitis Disease Behavior Scale: Turkish Validity and Reliability Study." , ss.81 - 86, 2021. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2021.21011
ISNAD KIRAÇ, RAMAZAN vd. "Selfitis Disease Behavior Scale: Turkish Validity and Reliability Study". (2021), 81-86. https://doi.org/10.5152/ADDICTA.2021.21011
APA KIRAÇ R, ERİŞEN M, ÇİFTÇİ KIRAÇ F, uyar s (2021). Selfitis Disease Behavior Scale: Turkish Validity and Reliability Study. Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions, 8(1), 81 - 86. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2021.21011
Chicago KIRAÇ RAMAZAN,ERİŞEN Mehmet Akif,ÇİFTÇİ KIRAÇ FATMA,uyar seda Selfitis Disease Behavior Scale: Turkish Validity and Reliability Study. Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions 8, no.1 (2021): 81 - 86. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2021.21011
MLA KIRAÇ RAMAZAN,ERİŞEN Mehmet Akif,ÇİFTÇİ KIRAÇ FATMA,uyar seda Selfitis Disease Behavior Scale: Turkish Validity and Reliability Study. Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions, vol.8, no.1, 2021, ss.81 - 86. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2021.21011
AMA KIRAÇ R,ERİŞEN M,ÇİFTÇİ KIRAÇ F,uyar s Selfitis Disease Behavior Scale: Turkish Validity and Reliability Study. Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions. 2021; 8(1): 81 - 86. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2021.21011
Vancouver KIRAÇ R,ERİŞEN M,ÇİFTÇİ KIRAÇ F,uyar s Selfitis Disease Behavior Scale: Turkish Validity and Reliability Study. Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions. 2021; 8(1): 81 - 86. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2021.21011
IEEE KIRAÇ R,ERİŞEN M,ÇİFTÇİ KIRAÇ F,uyar s "Selfitis Disease Behavior Scale: Turkish Validity and Reliability Study." Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions, 8, ss.81 - 86, 2021. 10.5152/ADDICTA.2021.21011
ISNAD KIRAÇ, RAMAZAN vd. "Selfitis Disease Behavior Scale: Turkish Validity and Reliability Study". Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions 8/1 (2021), 81-86. https://doi.org/10.5152/ADDICTA.2021.21011