Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 88 - 95 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.20528/cjcrl.2021.03.002 İndeks Tarihi: 22-01-2022

Diffusion study of chloride and binding of water in concrete poreby molecular dynamics simulation using LAMMPS

Öz:
As for the communication between concrete and the particles, the surface shows Cl−shock and Na adsorption. With expanded particle focus, the solid adsorption capacityfor Cl− is upgraded as a result of a detailed overview of the dynamic molecular simu lation studies examining the chloride diffusion coefficient. Different characteristicsof the diffusion process, including molecular models, system-size effects, tempera ture, and pressure conditions, and the type of protection, are discussed. This paperfocus on Molecular Dynamic Simulation to determine the diffusion coefficient of chlo ride ion and water molecules in concrete. The diffusion coefficient for NaCl salt ob tained 6.60178x$10^{-10}$$m^2$/s and the diffusion coefficient for $CaCl_2$ salt obtained7.29305x$10^{-10}$$m^2$/s. So, the average chloride diffusion coefficient 6.9475x$10^{-10}$$m^2$/s.Diffusion coefficient obtained from graph 5.562x$10^{-10}$$m^2$/s. Diffusion coefficients forwater molecules for NaCl solution are 6.125x$10^{-10}$$m^2$/s, 6.85x$10^{-10}$$m^2$/s, 1.044x$10^{-10}$$m^2$/s, 8.525x$10^{-10}$$m^2$/s, 6.25x$10^{-10}$$m^2$/s. diffusion coefficient of water molecules inCaCl2 solution are 4.5x10-10$m^2$/s, 6.725x10-10$m^2$/s, 1.254x10-10$m^2$/s, 7.725x$10^{-10}$$m^2$/s, 1.3x$10^{-10}$$m^2$/s. Average value obtained for water molecule diffusion are4.545x$10^{-10}$$m^2$/s, 7.4062x$10^{-10}$$m^2$/s and 1.149x$10^{-10}$$m^2$/s. This diffusion of chlorideeffects the binding of water in concrete pore.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • Arya C, Xu Y, Page (1995). Effect of cement type on chloride binding and corrosion of steel in concrete. Cement Concrete Research, 25(4), 893-902.
  • Balakrishna MN, Mohamad F, Evans R, Rahman MM (2018). Determination of water diffusion coefficient in concrete cubes for infinite time duration. Science & Technology, 4, 137-145.
  • Behnam Z, Amir T (2017). Diffusion study for chloride ions and water molecules in C-S-H gel in nano-scale using molecular dynamics: Case study of tobermorite. Advances in Concrete Construction, 4, 305-317.
  • Bonnaud PA, Ji Q, Coasne B, Pellenq RJM, Van Vliet KJ (2012). Thermodynamics of water confined in porous calcium-silicatehydrates. Langmuir, 28(31), 11422–11432.
  • Bordallo (2006). Water dynamics in hardened ordinary portland cement paste or concrete: From quasielastic neutron scattering. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 110(36), 17966-17976.
  • Buenfeld R, Glass GK, Hassanein AM, Zhang JZ (2014). Chloride transport in concrete subjected to electric field. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 10(4), 220-228.
  • Garboczi EJ, Bentz DP (1992). Computer simulation of the diffusivity of cement-based materials. Journal of Materials Science, 27(8), 2083- 2092.
  • Gopalakrishnan K, Birgisson B, Taylor P, Attoh-Okine NO (2011). Nanotechnology in Civil Infrastructure. Springer.
  • Haile JM (1992). Molecular Dynamics Simulation: Elementary Methods. Wiley, England.
  • Honorio T, Benboudjema F, Bore T, Ferhat M, Vourc'hc E (2019). The pore solution of cement-based materials: structure and dynamics of water and ions from molecular simulations. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 21, 11111-11121.
  • Kalinichev AG, Kirkpatrick RJ (2002). Molecular dynamics modeling of chloride binding to the surfaces of calcium hydroxide, hydrated calcium aluminate, and calcium silicate phases. Chemistry of Materials, 14, 3539-3549.
  • Kantro DL, Brunauer S, Weise CH (1962), Development of surface in the hydration of calciumsilicates. II. Extension of investigations to earlier and later stages of hydration. The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 66(10), 1804-1809.
  • Kurczyk H, Schwiete H (1960). Concerning the hydration products of C3S and β-C2S, Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on the Chemistry of Cement, 1, 349-358.
  • Lesko S (2001). Investigation by atomic force microscopy of forces at the origin of cement cohesion. Ultramicroscopy, 82(1-2), 11-21
  • Ma H, Li Z (2013). Realistic pore structure of Portland cement paste: Experimental study and numerical simulation. Computers and Concrete, 11(4), 317–336.
  • Pivonka P, Hellmich C, Smith D (2004), Microscopic effects on chloride diffusivity of cement pastes-a scale-transition analysis. Cement Concrete Research, 34(12), 2251-2260.
  • Shpynova L, Id N, Belov N (1967). Microstructure of alite cement stone (hydrated tricalcium silicate). Soviet Physics Crystallography, 11(6), 747.
  • Taylor H, Howison J (1956). Relationships between calcium silicates and clay minerals. Clay Minerals Bulletin, 3(16), 98-111.
  • Wang, Ferguson MM, Eng G, Bentz DP, Ferraris CF, Clifton JR (1998). 1H nuclear magnetic resonance characterization of portland cement: Molecular diffusion of water studied by spin relaxation and relaxation time-weighted imaging. Journal of Materials Science, 33(12), 3065–3071.
  • Yoon S, Monteiro PJ (2013). Molecular dynamics study of water molecules in interlayer of 14 å tobermorite. Advanced Concrete Technology, 11(6), 180-188.
  • Yu P, Kirkpatrick RJ (2005). 35Cl NMR relaxation study of cement hydrate suspensions. Cement and Concrete Research, 31(10), 1479- 1485.
APA ISLAM S, Ahameed S, GHOSH S (2021). Diffusion study of chloride and binding of water in concrete poreby molecular dynamics simulation using LAMMPS. , 88 - 95. 10.20528/cjcrl.2021.03.002
Chicago ISLAM Shafiqul,Ahameed Sayem,GHOSH Sumon Kumar Diffusion study of chloride and binding of water in concrete poreby molecular dynamics simulation using LAMMPS. (2021): 88 - 95. 10.20528/cjcrl.2021.03.002
MLA ISLAM Shafiqul,Ahameed Sayem,GHOSH Sumon Kumar Diffusion study of chloride and binding of water in concrete poreby molecular dynamics simulation using LAMMPS. , 2021, ss.88 - 95. 10.20528/cjcrl.2021.03.002
AMA ISLAM S,Ahameed S,GHOSH S Diffusion study of chloride and binding of water in concrete poreby molecular dynamics simulation using LAMMPS. . 2021; 88 - 95. 10.20528/cjcrl.2021.03.002
Vancouver ISLAM S,Ahameed S,GHOSH S Diffusion study of chloride and binding of water in concrete poreby molecular dynamics simulation using LAMMPS. . 2021; 88 - 95. 10.20528/cjcrl.2021.03.002
IEEE ISLAM S,Ahameed S,GHOSH S "Diffusion study of chloride and binding of water in concrete poreby molecular dynamics simulation using LAMMPS." , ss.88 - 95, 2021. 10.20528/cjcrl.2021.03.002
ISNAD ISLAM, Shafiqul vd. "Diffusion study of chloride and binding of water in concrete poreby molecular dynamics simulation using LAMMPS". (2021), 88-95. https://doi.org/10.20528/cjcrl.2021.03.002
APA ISLAM S, Ahameed S, GHOSH S (2021). Diffusion study of chloride and binding of water in concrete poreby molecular dynamics simulation using LAMMPS. Challenge Journal of Concrete Research Letters, 12(3), 88 - 95. 10.20528/cjcrl.2021.03.002
Chicago ISLAM Shafiqul,Ahameed Sayem,GHOSH Sumon Kumar Diffusion study of chloride and binding of water in concrete poreby molecular dynamics simulation using LAMMPS. Challenge Journal of Concrete Research Letters 12, no.3 (2021): 88 - 95. 10.20528/cjcrl.2021.03.002
MLA ISLAM Shafiqul,Ahameed Sayem,GHOSH Sumon Kumar Diffusion study of chloride and binding of water in concrete poreby molecular dynamics simulation using LAMMPS. Challenge Journal of Concrete Research Letters, vol.12, no.3, 2021, ss.88 - 95. 10.20528/cjcrl.2021.03.002
AMA ISLAM S,Ahameed S,GHOSH S Diffusion study of chloride and binding of water in concrete poreby molecular dynamics simulation using LAMMPS. Challenge Journal of Concrete Research Letters. 2021; 12(3): 88 - 95. 10.20528/cjcrl.2021.03.002
Vancouver ISLAM S,Ahameed S,GHOSH S Diffusion study of chloride and binding of water in concrete poreby molecular dynamics simulation using LAMMPS. Challenge Journal of Concrete Research Letters. 2021; 12(3): 88 - 95. 10.20528/cjcrl.2021.03.002
IEEE ISLAM S,Ahameed S,GHOSH S "Diffusion study of chloride and binding of water in concrete poreby molecular dynamics simulation using LAMMPS." Challenge Journal of Concrete Research Letters, 12, ss.88 - 95, 2021. 10.20528/cjcrl.2021.03.002
ISNAD ISLAM, Shafiqul vd. "Diffusion study of chloride and binding of water in concrete poreby molecular dynamics simulation using LAMMPS". Challenge Journal of Concrete Research Letters 12/3 (2021), 88-95. https://doi.org/10.20528/cjcrl.2021.03.002