The curative effects of dietary yeast beta-1,3/1,6-glucan on oxidative stress and apoptosis in laying quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to lead

SEVEN, ISMAIL; iflazoglu mutlu, Seda; arkalı, gözde; TATLI SEVEN, PINAR; SUR, ASLIHAN; Aksakal, Mesut; birben, nurgül

doi:10.3906/vet-2007-25

The curative effects of dietary yeast beta-1,3/1,6-glucan on oxidative stress and apoptosis in laying quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to lead

İsmail SEVEN, (Fırat Üniversitesi, Sivrice Meslek Yüksekokulu, Bitkisel ve Hayvansal Üretim Bölümü, Elazığ, Türkiye)

Pınar TATLI SEVEN, (Fırat Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Hayvan Besleme ve Beslenme Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Elazığ, Türkiye)

Seda İFLAZOĞLU MUTLU, (Fırat Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Hayvan Besleme ve Beslenme Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Elazığ, Türkiye)

Gözde ARKALI, (Fırat Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Fizyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Elazığ, Türkiye)

Nurgül BİRBEN, (Gıda, Tarım ve Hayvancılık Bakanlığı Veteriner Kontrol Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü, Elazığ, Türkiye)

Aslıhan SUR ARSLAN, (Kepsut Meslek Yüksekokulu, Veterinerlik Anabilim Dalı, Balıkesir, Türkiye)

Mesut AKSAKAL (Fırat Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Fizyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Elazığ, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences

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Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 45 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 28 - 36 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.3906/vet-2007-25 İndeks Tarihi: 28-01-2022

The curative effects of dietary yeast beta-1,3/1,6-glucan on oxidative stress and apoptosis in laying quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to lead

Öz:

Abstract: The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of supplementation of beta-glucan to the basal diet of laying quails exposed to lead (Pb) toxicity. A total of 112 birds were randomly divided into 4 groups. The first group was fed a corn-soybean based basal diet without any supplementation (control). The second (Pb) and third (beta-glucan) groups were supplemented with 100 mg/kg of Pb (as Pb acetate) and 100 mg/kg of beta-glucan, respectively. The fourth group (Pb + beta-glucan) was fed a basal diet supplemented with 100 mg/kg of Pb and 100 mg/kg of beta-glucan. It was determined that serum total protein, albumin, and creatinine values of the Pb + beta-glucan group partially improved (P < 0.05) with the addition of beta-glucan, but globulin and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) values were similar to the Pb group (P < 0.001). Globulin and albumin/globulin ratio were not affected by the supplements. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (P < 0.01) and alanine transaminase (ALT) (P < 0.001) enzyme activities in the beta-glucan and Pb + betaglucan groups were similar to the control group, unlike the Pb group. However, ALP enzyme activity was similar in all supplemented groups, unlike the control group (P < 0.01). Malondialdehyde (P < 0.001) was reduced in the liver, heart, and kidney tissues of betaglucan supplemented groups compared to the Pb group. Glutathione levels of liver and heart tissues in the Pb + beta-glucan group were significantly higher than in the Pb group (P < 0.001). Catalase and glutathione peroxidase activities were also significantly increased in all tissues by supplementation of beta-glucan as compared to the Pb group. The caspase-3 and caspase-9 protein expression levels in the liver tissue of the beta-glucan group decreased (P < 0.001) compared to the Pb group. As a result, we conclude that beta-glucan helps reduce the harmful effects of Pb toxicity in laying quails.Key words: Beta-glucan, lead toxicity, oxidative damage, apoptosis, quail

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APA	SEVEN I, TATLI SEVEN P, iflazoglu mutlu S, arkalı g, birben n, SUR A, Aksakal M (2021). The curative effects of dietary yeast beta-1,3/1,6-glucan on oxidative stress and apoptosis in laying quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to lead. , 28 - 36. 10.3906/vet-2007-25
Chicago	SEVEN ISMAIL,TATLI SEVEN PINAR,iflazoglu mutlu Seda,arkalı gözde,birben nurgül,SUR ASLIHAN,Aksakal Mesut The curative effects of dietary yeast beta-1,3/1,6-glucan on oxidative stress and apoptosis in laying quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to lead. (2021): 28 - 36. 10.3906/vet-2007-25
MLA	SEVEN ISMAIL,TATLI SEVEN PINAR,iflazoglu mutlu Seda,arkalı gözde,birben nurgül,SUR ASLIHAN,Aksakal Mesut The curative effects of dietary yeast beta-1,3/1,6-glucan on oxidative stress and apoptosis in laying quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to lead. , 2021, ss.28 - 36. 10.3906/vet-2007-25
AMA	SEVEN I,TATLI SEVEN P,iflazoglu mutlu S,arkalı g,birben n,SUR A,Aksakal M The curative effects of dietary yeast beta-1,3/1,6-glucan on oxidative stress and apoptosis in laying quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to lead. . 2021; 28 - 36. 10.3906/vet-2007-25
Vancouver	SEVEN I,TATLI SEVEN P,iflazoglu mutlu S,arkalı g,birben n,SUR A,Aksakal M The curative effects of dietary yeast beta-1,3/1,6-glucan on oxidative stress and apoptosis in laying quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to lead. . 2021; 28 - 36. 10.3906/vet-2007-25
IEEE	SEVEN I,TATLI SEVEN P,iflazoglu mutlu S,arkalı g,birben n,SUR A,Aksakal M "The curative effects of dietary yeast beta-1,3/1,6-glucan on oxidative stress and apoptosis in laying quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to lead." , ss.28 - 36, 2021. 10.3906/vet-2007-25
ISNAD	SEVEN, ISMAIL vd. "The curative effects of dietary yeast beta-1,3/1,6-glucan on oxidative stress and apoptosis in laying quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to lead". (2021), 28-36. https://doi.org/10.3906/vet-2007-25

APA	SEVEN I, TATLI SEVEN P, iflazoglu mutlu S, arkalı g, birben n, SUR A, Aksakal M (2021). The curative effects of dietary yeast beta-1,3/1,6-glucan on oxidative stress and apoptosis in laying quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to lead. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 45(1), 28 - 36. 10.3906/vet-2007-25
Chicago	SEVEN ISMAIL,TATLI SEVEN PINAR,iflazoglu mutlu Seda,arkalı gözde,birben nurgül,SUR ASLIHAN,Aksakal Mesut The curative effects of dietary yeast beta-1,3/1,6-glucan on oxidative stress and apoptosis in laying quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to lead. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 45, no.1 (2021): 28 - 36. 10.3906/vet-2007-25
MLA	SEVEN ISMAIL,TATLI SEVEN PINAR,iflazoglu mutlu Seda,arkalı gözde,birben nurgül,SUR ASLIHAN,Aksakal Mesut The curative effects of dietary yeast beta-1,3/1,6-glucan on oxidative stress and apoptosis in laying quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to lead. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, vol.45, no.1, 2021, ss.28 - 36. 10.3906/vet-2007-25
AMA	SEVEN I,TATLI SEVEN P,iflazoglu mutlu S,arkalı g,birben n,SUR A,Aksakal M The curative effects of dietary yeast beta-1,3/1,6-glucan on oxidative stress and apoptosis in laying quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to lead. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2021; 45(1): 28 - 36. 10.3906/vet-2007-25
Vancouver	SEVEN I,TATLI SEVEN P,iflazoglu mutlu S,arkalı g,birben n,SUR A,Aksakal M The curative effects of dietary yeast beta-1,3/1,6-glucan on oxidative stress and apoptosis in laying quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to lead. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2021; 45(1): 28 - 36. 10.3906/vet-2007-25
IEEE	SEVEN I,TATLI SEVEN P,iflazoglu mutlu S,arkalı g,birben n,SUR A,Aksakal M "The curative effects of dietary yeast beta-1,3/1,6-glucan on oxidative stress and apoptosis in laying quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to lead." Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 45, ss.28 - 36, 2021. 10.3906/vet-2007-25
ISNAD	SEVEN, ISMAIL vd. "The curative effects of dietary yeast beta-1,3/1,6-glucan on oxidative stress and apoptosis in laying quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to lead". Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 45/1 (2021), 28-36. https://doi.org/10.3906/vet-2007-25